Results 71 to 80 of about 4,971 (264)

Lite‐weight semantic segmentation with AG self‐attention

IET Computer Vision
Due to the large computational and GPUs memory cost of semantic segmentation, some works focus on designing a lite weight model to achieve a good trade‐off between computational cost and accuracy. A common method is to combined CNN and vision transformer.
Bing Liu, Yansheng Gao, Hai Li, Zhaohao Zhong, Hongwei Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Electronics for Intelligence Everywhere: Emerging Devices, Flexible Platforms, and Scalable System Architectures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The perspective presents an integrated view of neuromorphic technologies, from device physics to real‐time applicability, while highlighting the necessity of full‐stack co‐optimization. By outlining practical hardware‐level strategies to exploit device behavior and mitigate non‐idealities, it shows pathways for building efficient, scalable, and ...
Kapil Bhardwaj, Roshni Satheesh Babu, Yuxin Xia, Eva Bestelink, Radu Sporea, Nikos Hastas, Ioannis Zeimpekis, Dimitra G. Georgiadou, Sayani Majumdar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena, J. Terence Blaskovits, Kun‐Han Lin, Denis Andrienko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A survey on deep learning based reenactment methods for deepfake applications

IET Image Processing
Among the sectors that deep learning has transformed, deepfake, a novel method of manipulating multimedia, deserves particular attention. The long‐term objective of many researchers is to seamlessly mimic human facial movement or whole‐body activity ...
Ramamurthy Dhanyalakshmi, Claudiu‐Ionut Popirlan, Duraisamy Jude Hemanth   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optoelectronic Nanofluidic Neural Networks for Ionic Computing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An ion‐based optoelectronic nanofluidic memristor enables neuromorphic computing in aqueous environments. With tunable ionic memory and multimodal synaptic plasticity, it realizes densely connected ionic neural networks capable of image classification, motion prediction, logic computation, and real‐time in‐sensor computing, advancing fully connected ...
Yaxin Huang, Zhiyuan Du, Changjin Wu, Binglin Zeng, Yingnan Cao, Mingliang Li, Liren Zhang, Qingxin Guo, Chao Huang, Can Li, Jinyao Tang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A fast direct locator for radiation source based on composite convolution neural network

Electronics Letters
The high spatial search complexity of the direct positioning method in passive positioning systems leads to long positioning time and high computational resource consumption.
Chenhao Gong, Guomei Zhang, Guobing Li, Yue Mao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrically Coded Retinomorphic Spectrophotodetector

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐powered retinomorphic pyro‐photodetector is demonstrated that avoids machine‐learning post‐processing and covers 365–940 nm. Electrostatic balancing of built‐in potential produces an electrical wavelength code, delivering <3 nm wavelength decoding accuracy with ∼46 µs response.
Mohit Kumar, Hyunmin Dang, Hyungtak Seo
wiley   +1 more source

PSANet: Automatic colourisation using position‐spatial attention for natural images

IET Computer Vision
Due to the richness of natural image semantics, natural image colourisation is a challenging problem. Existing methods often suffer from semantic confusion due to insufficient semantic understanding, resulting in unreasonable colour assignments ...
Peng‐Jie Zhu, Yuan‐Yuan Pu, Qiuxia Yang, Siqi Li, Zheng‐Peng Zhao, Hao Wu, Dan Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charge‐Encoded Sidechains Enable Deterministic Ion Ingress and Memory Retention in Organic Electrochemical Synaptic Transistors

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic electrochemical synaptic transistors based on sidechain‐engineered conjugated polyelectrolytes reveal that cationic sidechains enable efficient volumetric ion penetration and dense backbone doping, leading to enhanced transconductance and long‐term synaptic retention.
Haim Kwon, Jihyeon You, Chaeyeon Park, Dong Gue Roe, Ji Hyun Jung, Jeong Ho Cho, Han Young Woo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

At Home Detection of Ovarian Health Biomarker in Menstruation Blood

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A lateral flow assay enables the detection of anti‐Müllerian hormone directly in unprocessed menstrual blood using silica‐gold nanoshells and smartphone‐assisted machine learning analysis. The platform supports decentralized, user‐operated testing in wearable and dipstick formats, highlighting the potential of menstrual blood as a non‐invasive matrix ...
Lucas Dosnon, Thomas Rduch, Salma Sherif Azer, Inge K. Herrmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source