Results 141 to 150 of about 73,468 (309)

Deep Learning and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)

Deep Learning (DL), a subfield of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML), has revolutionized computational intelligence by enabling machines to automatically learn hierarchical representations from large datasets. Among the various deep learning architectures, Convolutional Neural Networks have emerged as a dominant framework ...
V. V. Virginia, U.M. Mbanaso, E.S. Chaku, I.O. Clementina, Gilbert Aimufua   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

De Novo Design of Membrane‐Targeting Antimicrobial Peptides Against Gram‐Negative Bacteria Using a Generative Artificial Intelligence Framework

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance caused by Gram‐negative bacteria remains difficult to overcome due to the protective outer membrane. To address this challenge, a multi‐condition constrained generative AI framework, GenMTAMP is proposed for de novo membrane‐targeting antimicrobial peptide design by integrating physicochemical and spatial structure descriptors.
Jingxiao Yu, Da‐Wen Sun, QingYi Wei, Yibing Zhang, Jidong Tang, Hongbin Pu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Integration of Artificial Merkel Disc and Meissner Corpuscle via Dermal Papillary Structures for Mechanically Filtered Multimodal Tactile Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal tactile sensor module that mimics the spatial arrangement and function of Merkel discs and Meissner corpuscles within the human papillary structure operates in a self‐powered manner, responding to both dynamic and static stimuli, achieving tactile perception more similar to human skin.
Jaehyeong Kim, Bohee Maeng, Seunghwan Seo, Kyoung‐Yong Chun, Chang‐Soo Han   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CFAT: Convolutional Fieldy Attention Transformer for Polarimetric SAR Image Classification

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Classification of polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) images is one of the most prominent topics in the field of PolSAR and is crucial for its applications.
Xiandai Cui
doaj   +1 more source

Uncertainty‐Aware Deep Ensembles for Robust and Reliable Chemical Sensor Arrays

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A reliability‐aware electronic nose is developed using photothermally anchored metal‐catalyst decorated metal oxide nanofiber sensor arrays combined with deep ensemble learning. Diverse catalytic nanofiber channels generate gas‐specific response patterns, enabling selective identification and quantification of sulfur‐containing gases.
Sungwoo Eo, Ji‐Hwan Eum, Suk‐Jeong Kwon, Minji Sagong, Dongchan Kim, Dong‐Ha Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thin‐Film Transistor Based Active Taxel for Multimode Tactile Perception and Fused Processing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Skin serves as the largest‐area organ for human and embodied intelligent robots, providing tactile interaction. An active multimode fused (AMF) artificial skin is developed using standard TFT processes, featuring 2T‐1C taxels with optical and electrostatic capacitive receptors for cross‐modal sensing.
Sihao Wu, Zheng Zhou, Aoran Xu, Lutong Wang, Tingchen Yi, Chuanlin Sun, Haotong Zhu, Jiaqi Li, Junchen Dong, Li Zhou, Lifeng Liu, Yimao Cai, Dedong Han, Xing Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

RIC-CNN: Rotation-Invariant Coordinate Convolutional Neural Network

Pattern Recognition
In recent years, convolutional neural network has shown good performance in many image processing and computer vision tasks. However, a standard CNN model is not invariant to image rotations. In fact, even slight rotation of an input image will seriously degrade its performance.
Zhao Guoying, Mo Hanlin
openaire   +2 more sources

Retinomorphic Visual Processing Enabled by Contact‐Engineered IGZO Optoelectronic Synaptic Memtransistors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, we present an optoelectronic synaptic memtransistor (OSMT) integrating photoresponsive IGZO with contact‐engineered HfO2, enabling electrically and optically tunable synaptic weights. The device demonstrates broad range of tunable conductance states and array‐level image processing, highlighting its potential for intelligent machine vision ...
Donghyun Kang, San Nam, Dayul Nam, In‐Soo Kim, Myung‐Gil Kim, Sung Kyu Park, Yong‐Hoon Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Versatile‐Designable Framework for Active and Programmable Shape‐Morphing Soft Matter Systems: From Inverse Design to Closed‐Loop Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A versatile framework integrates addressable electrothermal actuation and strain‐constraint mechanisms to construct programmable shape‐morphing soft matter systems. By combining an analytical inverse design strategy for high‐fidelity 3D surface reconstruction with deep learning‐based closed‐loop control, this approach enables zero‐energy shape locking,
Kai Liu, Peiling Xie, Ruitong Song, Banghan Liu, Rui Guo, Jiu‐an Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-free resolution enhancement in Convolutional Neural Networks for medical image segmentation [PDF]

, 2020
High-resolution segmentations of medical images are imperative for applications such as treatment planning, image fusion or computer-aided surgery. Nevertheless, these are often hard and time-consuming to produce.
Pellicer Valero, Oscar José, Rupérez Moreno, María José, Martín Guerrero, José David   +2 more
core