Results 41 to 50 of about 53,606 (313)

Two-Branch Convolutional Neural Network with Polarized Full Attention for Hyperspectral Image Classification

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
In recent years, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been introduced for pixel-wise hyperspectral image (HSI) classification tasks. However, some problems of the CNNs are still insufficiently addressed, such as the receptive field problem, small ...
Haimiao Ge   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Deep Convolutional Network for Effective Hyperspectral Unmixing

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2022
Hyperspectral unmixing extracts pure spectral constituents (endmembers) and their corresponding abundance fractions from remotely sensed scenes. Most traditional hyperspectral unmixing methods require the results of other endmember extraction algorithms ...
Xuanwen Tao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Scale Interface Engineering of MXenes for Multifunctional Sensory Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MXenes, as two‐dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides, demonstrate remarkable capabilities for multifunctional sensing applications. This review systematically examines multi‐scale interface engineering approaches that enhance sensing performance, enable diverse detection functionalities, and improve system‐level compatibility in MXene ...
Jiaying Liao, Sin‐Yi Pang, Jianhua Hao
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Modeling Meets 3D Bioprinting: Emerging Synergies in Cardiovascular Disease Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Emerging advances in three‐dimensional bioprinting and computational modeling are reshaping cardiovascular (CV) research by enabling more realistic, patient‐specific tissue platforms. This review surveys cutting‐edge approaches that merge biomimetic CV constructs with computational simulations to overcome the limitations of traditional models, improve ...
Tanmay Mukherjee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CNNs Avoid the Curse of Dimensionality by Learning on Patches

open access: yesIEEE Open Journal of Signal Processing, 2023
Despite the success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in numerous computer vision tasks and their extraordinary generalization performances, several attempts to predict the generalization errors of CNNs have only been limited to a posteriori ...
Vamshi C. Madala   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vivo Skin 3‐D Surface Reconstruction and Wrinkle Depth Estimation Using Handheld High Resolution Tactile Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A compact handheld GelSight probe reconstructs in vivo 3‐D skin topography with micron‐level precision using a custom elastic gel and a learning‐based surface normal to height map pipeline. The device quantifies wrinkle depth across various body locations and detects changes in wrinkle depth following moisturizer application.
Akhil Padmanabha   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CNN-MGP: Convolutional Neural Networks for Metagenomics Gene Prediction [PDF]

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Sciences, 2018
Accurate gene prediction in metagenomics fragments is a computationally challenging task due to the short-read length, incomplete, and fragmented nature of the data. Most gene-prediction programs are based on extracting a large number of features and then applying statistical approaches or supervised classification approaches to predict genes.
Amani Al-Ajlan, Achraf El Allali
openaire   +2 more sources

Ferroelectric Quantum Dots for Retinomorphic In‐Sensor Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work has provided a protocol for fabricating retinomorphic phototransistors by integrating ferroelectric ligands with quantum dots. The resulting device combines ferroelectricity, optical responsiveness, and low‐power operation to enable adaptive signal amplification and high recognition accuracy under low‐light conditions, while supporting ...
Tingyu Long   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Compression of Convolutional Neural Networks with Applications in Interpretability

open access: yesFrontiers in Big Data, 2021
Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been successful in many tasks in machine vision, however, millions of weights in the form of thousands of convolutional filters in CNNs make them difficult for human interpretation or understanding in ...
Reza Abbasi-Asl   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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