Results 121 to 130 of about 1,073,601 (348)

First‐Principles Modeling of Solid Solution Softening and Hardening Effects in Al–Mg–Zr–Si Aluminum Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The role of various alloying elements in face‐centered cubic aluminum on the barrier of a Shockley partial dislocation during its motion is presented. The study aims to understand how alloying atoms such as Mg, Si, and Zr affect the energy landscape for dislocation motion, thus influencing the solid solution hardening and softening in aluminum, which ...
Inna Plyushchay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disorder-Assisted Electron-Phonon Scattering and Cooling Pathways in Graphene

open access: yes, 2012
We predict that graphene is a unique system where disorder-assisted scattering (supercollisions) dominates electron-lattice cooling over a wide range of temperatures, up to room temperature.
J. Ziman   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Simulative Approach for the Prediction of Mesoscale Residual Stress Fields in Solution‐Strengthened Ferritic Ductile Iron

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a 3D representative volume element‐based simulation approach to predict mesoscopic residual stress and strain fields in silicon solid solution‐strengthened ductile cast iron. By modeling phase transformation kinetics with an enhanced Johnson–Mehl–Avrami–Kolmogorov model, the effects of varying cooling rates on residual stresses are ...
Lutz Horbach   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theoretical and simulation study of dispersive electron cooling

open access: yesPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams
In electron cooling, the transverse cooling rate is usually smaller than the longitudinal rate, especially at high energies. By introducing dispersive cooling, it is possible to redistribute the cooling rate between longitudinal and transverse planes ...
He Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Behavior and Microstructural Changes Associated with Tensile Deformation above the Martensite Start Temperature during Quenching and Subsequent Partitioning of a Low‐Alloy 37SiB6 Steel

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A new experimental setup, incorporating digital image correlation and infrared thermography in combination with inductive‐conductive heating for precise temperature control, is used to analyze the mechanical behavior and microstructural changes of sheet metal under complex thermomechanical test conditions that represent quench and partitioning ...
Christian Illgen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cooling Rate Correction in Paleointensity Experiments on Archeological and Geological Materials

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
Obtaining accurate estimates of the absolute intensity of the past geomagnetic field (paleointensity) is one of the major challenges in paleomagnetic research.
Ron Shaar
doaj   +1 more source

Nature's diffusion experiment: The cooling-rate cooling-age correlation

open access: yesGeology, 2000
Correlation between the age of orogeny and the cooling rate of metamorphic rocks (through ∼500–180 °C), as determined through various radioisotopic dating methods, suggests that ancient orogens cooled at rates as much as two orders of magnitude slower than those of active orogens.
openaire   +2 more sources

Advancing Wildfire‐Retardant Materials: Engineering Strategies for Direct and Indirect Suppression

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Here, the evolution, ecological impact, and performance of current fire‐retardant materials and suppression strategies are reviewed, offering an engineering perspective to address existing challenges and propose pathways for the development of more effective, scalable, and sustainable solutions to meet the demands of a changing climate. Wildfires cause
Changxin Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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