Results 121 to 130 of about 21,562 (278)

Supernova neutrinos: production, propagation and oscillations

, 2004
I shall review some of the recent results concerning the astrophysics of a core collapse supernova (SN) and neutrino oscillations. Neutrinos play an important role in the SN explosion, and they also carry most of the energy of the collapse.
Amol Dighe, Ando, Beacom, Beacom, Bethe, Bueno, Buras, Buras, Dighe, Dighe, Dighe, Dighe, Dighe, Fogli, Gil-Botella, Halzen, Keil, Lunardini, Lunardini, Lunardini, Mezzacappa, Raffelt, Raffelt, Raffelt, Schirato, Scholberg, Takahashi, Takahashi, Tomas, Tomas, Totani   +30 more
core   +2 more sources

Structural and Compositional Effects on the Scintillation Properties of Fast Emitting Metal‐Organic Frameworks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The crystalline structure, the atomic numbers of the constituent elementsand the size of MOF crystals each influence their photoluminescence and scintillation properties in distinct ways. Together, these factors provide valuable guidelines for designing systems with optimized performance and tunable timing characteristics, arising from the synergistic ...
Francesca Cova, Jacopo Perego, Biplab Joarder, Nobuhiro Yanai, Anna Vedda, Silvia Bracco, Angiolina Comotti, Angelo Monguzzi, Irene Villa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elucidating the Transition Kernel and Anharmonic Coupling in the Spin‐crossover Process of a [FeIII(qsal)2] CH3OSO3 Complex

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Ultrafast broadband transient absorption spectroscopy and multireference excited‐state nonadiabatic calculations in an open‐shell Fe(III) complex unveil the rich electronic and vibrational dynamics detailing the key reactive modes driving the spin‐crossover process.
Soumyajit Mitra, Dilara Farkhutdinova, Sebastian Mai, Stuart A. Hayes, Yifeng Jiang, Tadahiko Ishikawa, Kazuyuki Takahashi, Leticia González, R. J. Dwayne Miller   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Enhancing thermophysiological comfort in defense clothing for hot climate: A comprehensive evaluation and introduction of passive cooling vests as a solution

Journal of Industrial Textiles
Protective clothing systems pose significant heat stress challenges in hot climate, limiting natural cooling through sweat evaporation. In such conditions, passive cooling systems could offer lightweight, silent, and energy-efficient solutions.
Magdalena Georgievska, Sheilla Odhiambo, Cosmin Copot, Benny Malengier, Lieva Van Langenhove, Hilda Wullens   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highly Efficient and Environmentally Stable Radiative Cooling Fabric: Integrating Photoluminescence and Hierarchical Core–Shell Fibers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A scalable radiative cooling fabric engineered with a multi‐layer assembly core–shell structure and integrated photoluminescent materials is reported. The fabric exhibits remarkable environmental stability, including UV resistance, mechanical durability, hydrophobicity, stain resistance, thermal stability, and flame retardancy, demonstrating its ...
Hongtao Liu, Hui Li, Yining Wang, Wei Sun, Zhuan Chen, Yongping Hou, Yongmei Zheng, Xuejian Chen, Bin Yu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mixed‐Functionalized Acylgermanes Result in Wavelength‐Controlled Fragmentation

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Selective radical generation from PEG‐acylgermanes is achieved by controlling the used wavelength. Distinct aryl‐carbonyl units undergo wavelength‐dependent α‐cleavage, producing radicals with different reactivities. UV/Vis, TD‐DFT, and photo‐CIDNP spectroscopy confirm that small adjustments in light input directly dictate radical identity and ...
André Culum, Manfred Drusgala, Roland C. Fischer, Anne‐Marie Kelterer, Mario Leypold, Dmytro Neshchadin, Michael Haas   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Foreign Direct Investments as Initiators of Change: The ”Swedmilk” dairy case- Reasons behind the failure [PDF]

Institutional problems and the corruptive use of social capital give ground for misuse of institutional gaps and cause intentional failures for financial benefits.
Tuna, Emelj
core   +1 more source

ارزیابی تاثیر جلیقه خنک کننده ایرانی حاوی ماده تغییر فاز بر روی شاخص های استرین درشرایط آب و هوایی گرم و مرطوب خلیج فارس [PDF]

, 2014
مقدمه: مواجهه با گرما یکی عوامل زیان آور محیط های کار است. مواجهه کارگران با دمای بالای محیط موجب بروز استرین حرارتی هستند. هدف از این مطالعه بررسی قابلیت خنک کنندگی جلیقه ایرانی حاوی بسته های ماده تغییر فاز در شرایط گرم و مرطوب خلیج فارس بود.
دهقان, حبیب الله, قره بائی, سمیه, مهکی, بهزاد, ولی پور, فیروز   +3 more
core  

Dumbbell‐Structured Plasmonic‐Enhanced Optical Nanoprobes Boosting Photo‐Magnetic‐Acoustic Multimodal Imaging‐Guided Photodynamic‐Photothermal Synergistic Treatment and Immunogenic Death in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports a novel rationally‐designed optical nanoprobe based on dumbbell‐shaped mesoporous silica‐coated gold nanorods, loaded with rare‐earth oxides, photosensitizers, and tumor‐targeted peptides, enabling plasmonic‐enhanced multimodal imaging and PTT‐PDT synergy.
Baikang Zhuang, Yubiao Yang, Wen Han, Yi Tang, Chengxin Yao, Fuli Zhao, Wenxiao Fang, Jinjie Li, Xiaolan Huo, Yiqian An, Yuanzhi Shao, Botao Gao, Jinchang Yin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlling Near‐Infrared Fluorescence‐to‐Phosphorescence Ratios and Triplet Lifetimes in Rhodium(I) Dimers via Primary and Secondary Coordination Sphere Effects

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
RhI dimers with bridging aryl isocyanide and di‐phosphine ligands show NIR‐I or NIR‐II fluorescence/phosphorescence, depending on the ligands and conformational rigidity at the Rh2 core. Rh‐Rh interactions can be tuned by peripheral modification of the aryl isocyanide ligand, resulting in a rigid Rh2 core and improved photophysical properties ...
Vanitha R. Naina, Giacomo Morselli, Alessandro Prescimone, Daniel Häussinger, Oliver S. Wenger   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources