Results 141 to 150 of about 698,173 (286)

Nanocurvature‐Activated Dipolar Polarization in M–N4 Single‐Atom Sites for High‐Performance Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Increasing nanocurvature effectively enriches the local electron density of the M–N4 motif, which facilitates electron transfer from the metal center to nitrogen atoms. This electronic behavior intensifies the localization and asymmetric distribution of charge, thereby significantly amplifying the dipole moment and polarizability.
Daohu Sheng, Siyao Cheng, Mengmeng Zhang, Jinglei Zhang, Xufei Zhu, Weijin Li, Bo Zhang, Aming Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chitosan‐Carbon Dot Composite Materials Form a Leaf Surface Barrier to Mitigate the Enrichment and Invasion of Nanoplastics: From Leaf Interface to Systemic Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Foliar spraying of CS‐CDs can form a film on the leaves of Brassica rapa, effectively reducing the enrichment and absorption of PS in the leaves, while increasing the biomass and nutrient content of the plants. In addition, CS‐CDs can also enrich the interfoliar microbial community and activate the plant's own defense metabolic pathways.
Beibei Zhao, Mei Li, Mengjiao Fan, Chuanhuan Liu, Jie Jiang, Jia Song, Yingzhu Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu, Gaole Dai, Sen Zhu, Shuai Zhang, Tingting Wang, Yuan Meng, Fang Yang, Xiaoyi Han, Hui Wang, Hao Kou, Dan Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Dots for Biomedical Biosensing, NIR‐II Bioimaging, and Phototherapy: Materials Design, Signal Transduction, and Translational Barriers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review outlines bottom‐up and biomimetic fabrication strategies of quantum dots, and highlights their emerging applications in biosensing, multimodal bioimaging, and intelligent cancer theranostics. It further discusses key translational barriers and future perspectives for advancing QD‐based nanomedicine toward clinical implementation.
Jie Ju, Zhifang Liu, Xinran Gao, Wen Sun, Wei Fu, Yanfei Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fundamental Challenges, Physical Implementations, and Integration Strategies for Ising Machines in Large‐Scale Optimization Tasks

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Activating Electrocatalysts for Water Splitting: Advancing Structure–Performance Understanding and Beyond

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐activating electrocatalysts offer strong potential for advanced water splitting, enabled by their dynamic compositional and structural evolution during operation. This review highlights recent advances in self‐activating OER and HER catalysts, emphasizing the driving forces and mechanisms underlying their adaptive behavior. A conceptual network of
Christean Nickel, Bahareh Feizi Mohazzab, Kiarash Torabi, David Leander Troglauer, Guillermo Corea, Shikang Han, Dandan Gao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Nano‐Microstructured Catalysts for Electrochemical Seawater Electrocatalysis

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights advances in nano‐ and microstructured catalysts for electrochemical seawater conversion. It elucidates design principles, mechanistic understanding, and machine‐learning‐assisted discovery, and outlines key challenges and future opportunities toward efficient, selective, and durable seawater electrocatalysis.
Xiaodong Shao, Mengfang Liang, Xiaotong Han, Xu Yu, Huan Pang, Ho Seok Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Intricacies in Directional CO2 Conversion From Electrolysis to CO2 Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review will delve into the inherent connections and distinctions of CO2‐directed conversion in ECO2RR and CO2 batteries, in terms of product types, catalyst selection, catalytic mechanisms, and electrochemical performances, while proposing a benchmarking framework for the evaluation of CO2 batteries and innovative CO2 battery configurations for ...
Changfan Xu, Huaping Zhao, Lizhuang Chen, Weidong Shi, Guosheng Shao, Yong Lei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Prevalence of Occult Fibrin in Donor Organs, Its Origins, and Consequences: Insights From the COPE Studies. [PDF]

Transpl Int
Watson CJE, Jochmans I, Macdonald S, White D, Bridgeman C, Butler AJ, Gaurav R, Swift L, Paterson AL, Lo Faro L, Kaisar ME, Nasralla D, Husen P, Cross S, Friend PJ, Ploeg RJ, Kosmoliaptsis V.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond the Ban—Shedding Light on Smallholders' Price Vulnerability in Indonesia's Palm Oil Industry

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Indonesian government imposed a palm oil export ban in April 2022 to address rising cooking oil prices. This study explores oil palm smallholders' vulnerability to the policy using descriptive statistics, Lasso, and post‐Lasso OLS regressions.
Charlotte‐Elena Reich, Tim Ölkers, Vanessa Bonke, Oliver Musshoff   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source