Results 61 to 70 of about 2,469 (197)

Shifting in the Dominant Bacterial Group Endozoicomonas Is Independent of the Dissociation With Coral Symbiont Algae

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
The coral-associated Endozoicomonas are dominant bacteria in the coral holobiont. Their relative abundance usually decreases with heat-induced coral bleaching and is proposed to be positively correlated with Symbiodiniaceae abundance.
Jia-Ho Shiu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Survival, rarity, and extinction in tropical stony corals

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract Many reef‐building tropical corals are becoming rare. We considered the meaning of rarity in corals and highlighted taxa that have reached low abundances in the last few decades. The difficulties of quantifying rarity in the marine environment arise from the sheer scale and 3‐dimensional nature of the biome and the inherent challenges therein ...
Bryan Wilson, Peter J. Edmunds
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Evolution in a Coral Population Following a Mass Mortality Event

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, Volume 19, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Globally, corals face an increased frequency of mass mortality events (MMEs) as populations experience repeated marine heatwaves which disrupt their obligate algal symbiosis. Despite greater occurrences of MMEs, the relative roles of the environment, host, and symbiont genetic variation in survival, subsequent recovery, and carry‐over effects ...
James E. Fifer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Divergent responses of the coral holobiont to deoxygenation and prior environmental stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science
Ocean deoxygenation is intensifying globally due to human activities – and is emerging as a grave threat to coral reef ecosystems where it can cause coral bleaching and mass mortality.
Sara D. Swaminathan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Zeaxanthin-Producing Bacterium Isolated from the Algal Phycosphere Protects Coral Endosymbionts from Environmental Stress

open access: yesmBio, 2020
Reef-building corals form a complex consortium with photosynthetic algae in the family Symbiodiniaceae and bacteria, collectively termed the coral holobiont.
Keisuke Motone   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coral Genetic Structure in the Western Indian Ocean Mirrors Ocean Circulation and Thermal Stress History

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, Volume 19, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Global warming and rising sea temperatures are pushing many reef‐building coral species towards extinction. As thermal tolerance in corals is partially heritable, identifying genes under thermal selection is critical for targeted biodiversity management.
Annie S. Guillaume   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host and Symbionts in Pocillopora damicornis Larvae Display Different Transcriptomic Responses to Ocean Acidification and Warming

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2018
As global ocean change progresses, reef-building corals and their early life history stages will rely on physiological plasticity to tolerate new environmental conditions.
Emily B. Rivest   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Fate of Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane (Avobenzone) in Coral Tissue and Its Effect on Coral Metabolome

open access: yesMetabolites, 2023
The intensive use of sunscreen products has raised concerns regarding their environmental toxicity and the adverse impacts of ultraviolet (UV) filters on ecologically important coral communities.
Fanny Clergeaud   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A selective breeding design based on parental rapid heat stress thresholds did not produce more heat‐tolerant coral larvae

open access: yesEcological Solutions and Evidence, Volume 7, Issue 1, January–March 2026.
Coral broodstock were phenotyped using a rapid heat stress assay and ranked according to their performance (photochemical efficiency). Selectively breeding the broodstock based on their performance did not produce larvae with enhanced heat tolerance. Created in BioRender. Lamb, A. (2025) https://BioRender.com/zcgk0g6.
Annika M. Lamb   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dimethylsulphoniopropionate (DMSP) metabolism within the coral holobiont

open access: yes, 2021
Felicity Kuek studied dimethylsulphoniopropionate (DMSP) metabolism within the coral holobiont focusing on the role of coral-associated bacteria in the production of DMSP, and the possible functions of its catabolic product, acrylate. She found that coral-associated bacteria are important contributors to the total pool of organic sulphur compounds ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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