Results 151 to 160 of about 144,911 (179)

Stable and sporadic symbiotic communities of coral and algal holobionts [PDF]

ISME Journal, 2015
Abstract Coral and algal holobionts are assemblages of macroorganisms and microorganisms, including viruses, Bacteria, Archaea, protists and fungi. Despite a decade of research, it remains unclear whether these associations are spatial–temporally stable or species-specific.
Katie L Barott, Eric R Hester, Jim Nulton   +2 more
exaly   +8 more sources

Microbes support enhanced nitrogen requirements of coral holobionts in a high CO2 environment [PDF]

Molecular Ecology, 2021
Ocean acidification is posing a threat to calcifying organisms due to the increased energy requirements of calcification under high CO2 conditions. The ability of scleractinian corals to cope with future ocean conditions will thus depend on their ability
Riccardo Rodolfo-Metalpa, Nils Radecker, Fanny Houlbrèque   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

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Metagenomic analysis of stressed coral holobionts

Environmental Microbiology, 2009
Summary The coral holobiont is the community of metazoans, protists and microbes associated with scleractinian corals. Disruptions in these associations have been correlated with coral disease, but little is known about the series of events involved in the shift from mutualism to pathogenesis.
Robert Edwards, Elizabeth Dinsdale, Christelle Desnues   +2 more
exaly   +7 more sources

Microbial disease and the coral holobiont

Trends in Microbiology, 2009
Tropical coral reefs harbour a reservoir of enormous biodiversity that is increasingly threatened by direct human activities and indirect global climate shifts. Emerging coral diseases are one serious threat implicated in extensive reef deterioration through disruption of the integrity of the coral holobiont - a complex symbiosis between the coral ...
Bourne, David G., Garren, Melissa, Work, Thierry M., Rosenberg, Eugene, Smith, Garriet W., Harvell, C. Drew   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Antibacterial Activity of Pseudoalteromonas in the Coral Holobiont

Microbial Ecology, 2012
Corals harbor diverse and abundant prokaryotic populations. Bacterial communities residing in the coral mucus layer may be either pathogenic or symbiotic. Some species may produce antibiotics as a method of controlling populations of competing microbial species. The present study characterizes cultivable Pseudoalteromonas sp.
Maya, Shnit-Orland, Alex, Sivan, Ariel, Kushmaro   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Carbon and Nitrogen Acquisition in Shallow and Deep Holobionts of the Scleractinian Coral S. pistillata

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2017
Reef building corals can host different symbiont genotypes (clades), and form distinct holobionts in response to environmental changes. Studies on the functional significance of genetically different symbionts have focused on the thermal tolerance rather
Christine Ferrier-Pagès, Leila Ezzat, Maguer Jean-François   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Insights into ‘Symbiodiniaceae phycosphere’ in a coral holobiont

Symbiosis, 2020
Phycosphere is the region where algal exudates influence microbial communities. Since the term was coined, research has been focused on understanding free-living-phytoplankton and bacteria interactions. Coral-Symbiodiniaceae symbiosis and its associated microbiomes have also been widely studied due to the increasing number of global and local threats ...
Amana Guedes Garrido, Laís Feitosa Machado, Carla Zilberberg, Deborah Catharine de Assis Leite   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Molecular Delineation of Species in the Coral Holobiont

2012
The coral holobiont is a complex assemblage of organisms spanning a diverse taxonomic range including a cnidarian host, as well as various dinoflagellate, prokaryotic and acellular symbionts. With the accumulating information on the molecular diversity of these groups, binomial species classification and a reassessment of species boundaries for the ...
Stat, Michael, Baker, A., Bourne, D., Correa, A., Forsman, Z., Huggett, M., Pochon, X., Skillings, D., Toonen, R., van Oppen, M., Gates, R.   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Coral Holobiont:

2018
The fifth and final chapter in the book, “The Coral Holobiont: Hope and the Genomic Turn,” explores the hope encapsulated within coral life in the flesh. Holobionts, hologenomes, chimeras, and reticulate evolution are just a few of the concepts deployed by coral scientists to shed light on the microscopic and macroscopic complexity of corals ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The trace metal economy of the coral holobiont: supplies, demands and exchanges

Biological Reviews, 2022
ABSTRACTThe juxtaposition of highly productive coral reef ecosystems in oligotrophic waters has spurred substantial interest and progress in our understanding of macronutrient uptake, exchange, and recycling among coral holobiont partners (host coral, dinoflagellate endosymbiont, endolithic algae, fungi, viruses, bacterial communities).
Hannah G. Reich, Emma F. Camp, Liza M. Roger, Hollie M. Putnam   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources