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Catalogue of fungi in China 3. New taxa of macrofungi from southern Xizang, China. [PDF]

open access: yesMycology
Wang K   +8 more
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Polyphasic approach identifies two new species of Desmonostoc (Nostocales, Cyanobacteria) in the coralloid roots of Cycas fairylakea (Cycadales)

Phycologia, 2021
Endogenously formed coralloid roots in living cycads are known to be infected and maintained by a mutual partnership with photosynthetic cyanobacteria. In this study, two strains of filamentous, nitrogen-fixing endosymbiotic cyanobacteria from the green ...
M. Pecundo   +6 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Regeneration of coralloid roots on cycad megagametophytes

Plant Science Letters, 1980
Abstract Megagametophytes of Cycas revoluta Thunb. incubated in White's Basal Medium regenerated coralloid roots only in the presence of 2,4-D and kinetin. No microorganism was detected in the cultures. These results suggest that coralloid roots are an inherent feature of the cycad root system and that their formation is not induced by any ...
P. Luca, S. Sabato
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Structure and physiology of Cycad coralloid roots

Giornale botanico italiano, 1993
Abstract The gonidial zone organization of coralloid roots of Cycas revoluta is reported together with the taxonomy of cyanobiont, the physiology of the association and the significance of nitrogen fixation. Recent data on gonidial zone composition obtained by microelectrodes and immunogold labeling are referred in order to determine the mechanisms of ...
M. Caiola, A. Canini
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Characterization of a symbiotic, heterocystous, N2-fixing cyanobacterium fromCycas coralloid roots

World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology, 1992
A symbiotic, heterocystous, N2-fixing blue-green alga, isolated from the coralloid roots of a xerophytic plant,Cycas revoluta, grew best in liquid medium supplemented with 4 mM NO 3 (-) . Morphologically, the isolated alga was identical to that of the natural endophyte but the cell size had decreased markedly. The alga was heterotrophic.
A. Sharma, D. P. Mishra, A. Kumar
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Akinete ultrastructure of Nostoc species isolated from cycad coralloid roots

Canadian Journal of Botany, 1980
Nostoc strains isolated from different cycad coralloid roots were grown in culture until sporulation to study the structure and ultrastructure of akinetes. These cells have cell walls enclosed by two different envelopes produced by the vegetative cells during akinete differentiation, and cytoplasm containing thylakoids, cyanophycin granules ...
M. Caiola, L. Vecchi
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation by Coralloid Roots of the Cycad Macrozamia riedlei: Physiological Characteristics and Ecological Significance

Australian Journal of Plant Physiology, 1976
'Coralloid' roots containing blue-green algae occur commonly on the upper root stocks of M. riedlei in natural habitat in Western Australia. Each coralloid mass persists for several seasons; replacement sets form at irregular intervals, especially after fire.
J. Halliday, J. Pate
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

A light and electron microscopic study of blue-green algae growing in the coralloid-roots of Encephalartos altensteinii and in culture

Phycologia, 1975
Abstract Cyanophyceae living in the coralloid-roots of the cycad Encephalartos altensteinii cultivated in the Botanical Gardens of Naples (Italy) and grown in culture have been studied by light and electron microscopy. The cells of the coralloids do not appear to be invaded by bacteria and the Cyanophyceae are localized in the intercellular spaces ...
M. Caiola
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

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