Results 51 to 60 of about 151,125 (267)

Bioinspired Tough and Strong Fibers with Hierarchical Core–Shell Structure

Advanced Materials Interfaces, 2023
Strong and tough bio‐based fibers are attractive for both fundamental research and practical applications. In this work, strong and tough hierarchical core–shell fibers with cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) in the core and regenerated silk fibroins (RSFs) in
Yao Xiao, Chenjing Yang, Xiaowei Zhai, Lai Zhao, Peng Zhao, Jian Ruan, Dong Chen, David A. Weitz, Kai Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of beta-carotene-loaded poly(lactic acid)/hydroxyapatite core-shell nanoparticles for osteoblast differentiation

Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies, 2022
Beta-carotene (BC) is a nutrient in vegetables and a precursor of vitamin A. BC has been reported to have anticarcinogenic, antiaging, and antioxidation properties and prevents heart diseases.
Sungho Lee, Yoshihiko Sugimoto, Katsuya Kato, Tatsuya Miyajima, Makoto Sakurai, Fukue Nagata   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Ab Initio No-core Shell Model [PDF]

Few-Body Systems, 2009
This contribution reviews a number of applications of the ab initio no-core shell model (NCSM) within nuclear physics and beyond. We will highlight a nuclear-structure study of the A = 12 isobar using a chiral NN + 3NF interaction. In the spirit of this workshop we will also mention the new development of the NCSM formalism to describe open channels ...
Forssen, C., Christensson, J., Navratil, P., Quaglioni, S., Reimann, S., Vary, J., Aberg, S.   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Enhancing Strength and Electrical Conductivity in Al–Zr–Sc Conductor Alloys Through Sn and Sr Microalloying and Two‐Step Aging Treatment

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Trace additions of Sn and Sr combined with a two‐step aging treatment are shown to enhance the microstructure and performance of Al–Zr–Sc conductor alloys. Strength and electrical conductivity increase concurrently through accelerated precipitation of fine Al3(Sc, Zr) precipitates and improved dislocation resistance, offering a cost‐effective pathway ...
Quan Shao, Emad M. Elgallad, Alexandre Maltais, X.‐Grant Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strain in semiconductor core-shell nanowires [PDF]

Journal of Applied Physics, 2009
We compute strain distributions in core-shell nanowires of zinc blende structure. We use both continuum elasticity theory and an atomistic model, and consider both finite and infinite wires. The atomistic valence force-field (VFF) model has only few assumptions.
Grönqvist, Johan, Søndergaard, Niels, Boxberg, Fredrik, Guhr, Thomas, Åberg, Sven, Xu, Hongqi   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios, Anthony Gonzalez, Aleksander Aleman, Tyler Dolmetsch, Tanaji Paul, Arvind Agarwal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incorporation of Selenium into Sol–Gel‐Derived Bioactive Glass: Influence on Glass Structure, Bioactivity, and its Selective Cytotoxicity

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Selenium was incorporated into a sol–gel‐derived bioactive glass to enable sustained therapeutic ion release. The selenium‐containing glass preserved bioactivity while selectively inducing cytotoxicity in osteosarcoma cells and maintaining osteoblastic viability.
Breno Rocha Barrioni, Thalita Marcolan Valverde, Talita Martins, Guilherme Mattos Jardim Costa, Alfredo Miranda de Goes, Marcello Rosa Dumont, Eduardo Henrique Martins Nunes, Marivalda de Magalhães Pereira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ultimate step towards a tailored engineering of core@shell and core@shell@shell nanoparticles

Nanoscale, 2014
Core@shell and core@shell@shell nanoparticles are building blocks for more sophisticated systems and a plethora of applications. The one-step generation of such complex nanoparticles is reported where the atoms of the core and shell can be easily inverted, avoiding intrinsic constraints of chemical methods.
D. Llamosa, M. Ruano, L. Martínez, A. Mayoral, E. Roman, M. García-Hernández, Y. Huttel   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Solid‐State Diffusion and Intermetallic Phase Formation in Roll‐Bonded Mg–Zn Composites With Kirigami‐Patterned Inlay

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mg–Zn composites with a thickness of 0.21 mm were fabricated using roll bonding of a kirigami‐patterned Mg alloy inlay within a Zn matrix. Thermal activation following this process led to the formation of tailored intermetallic structures, which provided the composite with enhanced flexural strength.
Yaroslav Frolov, Oleksandr Bobukh, Christian Klose, Florian Nürnberger, Hans Jürgen Maier   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang, Santiago Benito, Özge Özgün, Sebastian Weber, Markus Stricker   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source