Results 21 to 30 of about 795 (175)

Crude Oil and Dispersant Cause Acute Clinicopathological Abnormalities in Hatchling Loggerhead Sea Turtles (Caretta caretta) [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2019
Following the explosion of the Deepwater Horizon MC252 oil rig in 2010, 319 live sea turtles exposed to crude oil and oil-dispersant (Corexit) combinations were admitted to rehabilitation centers for decontamination and treatment.
Craig A. Harms   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) producing and oil degrading bacteria isolated from the northern Gulf of Mexico. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Sinking marine oil snow was found to be a major mechanism in the transport of spilled oil from the surface to the deep sea following the Deepwater Horizon (DwH) oil spill.
Hernando P Bacosa   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of the Acute Toxicity of Corexit 9500 and Household Cleaning Products

open access: yesHuman and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 2014
ABSTRACTSurfactant formulations used in chemical dispersing agents are derived from the same functional components used in numerous household products such as dishwashing soaps and laundry detergents. During the Deep Water Horizon (DWH) oil spill response, a significant volume of chemical dispersant was deployed, causing members of the public and the ...
Q. Word, Jack   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of Chemical Corexit 9527 on28 Day old TILAPIA GUINEENSIS FINGERLINGS

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advances in Scientific Research and Engineering, 2023
The primary focus of this study is to assess the toxicity of the chemical corexit 9527 to 28 day old fresh water tilapia guineensis fingerlings. The toxicity of the chemical corexit 9527 to 28 day old fresh water tilapia guineensis fingerlings was studied in the static renewal bioassay glass tank, using tap water. The 28 day old tilapia guineensis
Ifezue, Obianuju, Okieimen, Ebhodaghe
openaire   +4 more sources

The Effects of Crude Oil and Dispersant on the Larval Sponge Holobiont [PDF]

open access: yesmSystems, 2019
Accidental oil spills from shipping and during extraction can threaten marine biota, particularly coral reef species which are already under pressure from anthropogenic disturbances.
Heidi M. Luter   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Dispersed Crude Oil Induces Dysbiosis in the Red Snapper Lutjanus campechanus External Microbiota [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
The fish external microbiota competitively excludes primary pathogens and prevents the proliferation of opportunists. A shift from healthy microbiota composition, known as dysbiosis, may be triggered by environmental stressors and increases host ...
Andrea M. Tarnecki   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The effect of pressure variation on droplet size distribution of dispersed oil under simulated deep-water conditions [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon, 2021
Droplet size distribution of dispersed oil in deep-water is critical to the transport and biodegradation of spilled oil in deep-sea. Few studies have focused on the effects of pressure on chemically dispersed oil through experiments.
Xing Song   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluation of Pulmonary and Systemic Toxicity of Oil Dispersant (COREXIT EC9500A) following Acute Repeated Inhalation Exposure

open access: yesEnvironmental Health Insights, 2014
Introduction Oil spill cleanup workers come into contact with numerous potentially hazardous chemicals derived from the oil spills, as well as chemicals applied for mitigation of the spill, including oil dispersants.
Jenny R. Roberts   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Investigation into the Toxicity of Corexit - A new oil dispersant

open access: yes, 1969
In view of the high degree of toxicity (Smith 1968, Simpson 1968) of BP 1002, Gamlen Oil Spill Remover, Dasic Slickgone and other "detergents" used in Cornwall to combat pollution from Torrey Canyon oil, it was considered desirable to investigate the toxicity of a compound marketed as an oil dispersant under the brand name "Corexit 7664", claimed by ...
Griffith, David de G
openaire   +2 more sources

The Influence of Oil‐in‐Water Preparations on the Toxicity of Crude Oil to Marine Invertebrates and Fish Following Short‐Term Pulse and Continuous Exposures

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Volume 41, Issue 10, Page 2580-2594, October 2022., 2022
Abstract Following an oil spill, accurate assessments of the ecological risks of exposure to compounds within petroleum are required, as is knowledge regarding how those risks may change with the use of chemical dispersants. Laboratory toxicity tests are frequently used to assess these risks, but differences in the methods for preparation of oil‐in ...
Sharon E. Hook   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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