A Coronal Hole's Effects on CME Shock Morphology in the Inner Heliosphere
We use STEREO imagery to study the morphology of a shock driven by a fast coronal mass ejection (CME) launched from the Sun on 2011 March 7. The source region of the CME is located just to the east of a coronal hole. The CME ejecta is deflected away from
A. P. Rouillard +16 more
core +1 more source
Strong Polar Ionospheric Electron Density Depletion Under Prolonged Northward IMF Bz Condition
Abstract Previous studies have primarily focused on high‐latitude ionospheric‐thermospheric (I‐T) variabilities under southward interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) conditions, while rare studies have investigated the I‐T responses to due northward Bz (NBz), especially in the presence of strong IMF By conditions.
Tianyu Cao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A Workflow-Oriented Approach To Propagation Models In Heliophysics
The Sun is responsible for the eruption of billions of tons of plasma andthe generation of near light-speed particles that propagate throughout the solarsystem and beyond.
Gabriele Pierantoni +4 more
doaj +1 more source
On the Freeze‐In Distance of Solar Wind Fluid Entropy Variability in the Corona
Abstract The strong correlation between solar wind entropy and the frozen‐in ion charge state ratio O7+/O6+ ${\mathrm{O}}^{7+}/{\mathrm{O}}^{6+}$ indicates that entropy variability on timescales of hours or longer is preserved from its solar source. This prompts the question: where in the solar atmosphere does this entropy variability come from, and at
Aidan J. Nakhleh +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Interaction between a Coronal Mass Ejection and Comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko
The interaction between a coronal mass ejection (CME) and a comet has been observed several times by in situ observations from the Rosetta Plasma Consortium, which is designed to investigate the cometary magnetosphere of comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko ...
Zhenguang Huang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Observations of an extreme storm in interplanetary space caused by successive coronal mass ejections
Space weather refers to dynamic conditions on the Sun and in the space environment of the Earth, which are often driven by solar eruptions and their subsequent interplanetary disturbances.
Bale, Stuart D. +10 more
core +1 more source
Abstract We apply a hybrid model (kinetic ions, fluid electrons) to provide context for MErcury Surface Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and Ranging (MESSENGER) observations of Disappearing Dayside Magnetosphere (DDM) events at Mercury. Such events have been observed on four occasions and are caused by Coronal Mass Ejections completely removing the ...
Georg Glebe +2 more
wiley +1 more source
SIP-IFVM: An Observation-based Magnetohydrodynamic Model of a Coronal Mass Ejection
Currently, achieving a balance between computational efficiency, accuracy, and numerical stability in coronal mass ejection (CME) simulations, particularly in the sub-Alfvénic coronal region, remains a significant challenge.
Hao P. Wang +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Propagation of an Earth-directed coronal mass ejection in three dimensions
Solar coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are the most significant drivers of adverse space weather at Earth, but the physics governing their propagation through the heliosphere is not well understood.
A Horwitz +53 more
core +1 more source
Intense Ground Magnetic Perturbations During the 2024 May and October Geomagnetic Storms
Abstract The May and October 2024 geomagnetic storms represent two of the most intense space weather events of Solar Cycle 25. While differing in global intensity, both storms produced extreme ionospheric disturbances, including equatorward auroral expansion to mid‐latitudes and rapid geomagnetic variations (dH/dt $\text{dH}/\text{dt}$).
P. De Michelis +3 more
wiley +1 more source

