Results 121 to 130 of about 890,925 (294)

Myocardial ischaemia due to stenosis of the subclavian artery

Videosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques, 2011
The internal thoracic artery is often used for reconstruction of coronary arteries. In a proportion of cases the reasonfor bypass failure (internal thoracic artery – coronary artery) is abnormal blood flow in the subclavian artery resultingfrom its ...
Maciej Lewandowski, Andrzej Modrzejewski, Jarosław Gorący, Zdzisława Kornacewicz-Jach   +3 more
doaj  

Impact of vasopressin use for postoperative atrial fibrillation in off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting [PDF]

Postoperative atrial fibrillation complicates 15–40% of cardiac surgery cases and is associated with various adverse health outcomes including high mortality.
Nishiwaki, Kimitoshi, Nonogaki, Mikio, Aoyama, Tadashi, Yamane, Kochi, Fujii, Tasuku   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of Dapagliflozin on MRI‐Derived Epicardial Adipose Tissue: Secondary Imaging Analysis of a Randomized Trial

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is a metabolically active fat depot associated with cardiovascular risk and represents a modifiable imaging biomarker. Studies have shown that sodium–glucose cotransporter‐2 (SGLT2) inhibitors reduce EAT thickness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, it is unclear whether this is
Min Jae Cha, Negar Firoozeh, Anna V. Naumova, Peter Muzi, Karen G. Ordovas, Dennis D. Wang, Daniel Isquith, Chuck Maynard, Xue‐Qiao Zhao, Francis Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of remote ischaemic preconditioning on peri-operative myocardial injury and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing elective cardiac bypass surgery [PDF]

, 2015
Ischaemic heart disease (IHD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the world. Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery is the revascularisation strategy of choice in a significant number of patients, particularly those with diabetes mellitus
Candilio, L
core  

A comparison of sequential total and activated white cell count in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting, using cardiopulmonary bypass, with and without a white cell filter

, 1999
Introduction Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) has been shown to induce a systemic inflammatory response similar to the local reaction seen after tissue damage [1].
Sheppard, S.V., Smith, D.C., Kulkarni, M., Nanson, J.K.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Early Dapagliflozin and Melatonin Treatment Ameliorated LV Fibrosis via Suppressing TGF‐β1/Smads and Activating Nrf2‐ARE Signaling in MI Rodent

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study tested whether combined dapagliflozin (DAPA) and melatonin (Mel) therapy was superior to merely one for ameliorating the left ventricular (LV) fibrosis/remodeling and improving LV ejection fraction (LVEF) in rats after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). In vitro study demonstrated that DAPA treatment significantly suppressed the TGF‐
Jiunn‐Jye Sheu, Jui‐Ning Yeh, Han‐Tan Chai, John Y. Chiang, Chi‐Ruei Huang, Jun Guo, Hon‐Kan Yip   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kaempferol Attenuates Myocardial Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury by Suppressing Ferroptosis via the KEAP1–Nrf2–GPX4 Axis

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is characterized by cardiomyocyte death, excessive oxidative stress, inflammation, and ferroptosis, which collectively limit the efficacy of reperfusion therapy. In this study, we investigated whether kaempferol (KAE), a natural flavonol with antioxidative and antiinflammatory properties, could ...
Yan‐Bo Zhao, Ling‐Ling Sun, Xiao‐Hua Shen, Min Wang, Mei‐Hui Wang, Lu‐Lu Liu, Kai Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating Omega‐3 Fatty Acids and Cardiometabolic Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Publications From UK Biobank

Lipids, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Studies have shown that omega‐3 fatty acids may protect against cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and related metabolic conditions. UK Biobank is a large cohort study that includes data on plasma omega‐3 fatty acids at study entry and health outcomes during the follow‐up period.
Warda Tul Firdous, Philip C. Calder
wiley   +1 more source

Proteoforms in Disease: Biomedical Applications of Top‐Down Proteomics

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The proteome is a dynamic landscape of proteoforms arising from genetic mutations, alternative splicing, and post‐translational modifications (PTMs), which collectively drive biological function and disease phenotypes. Mass spectrometry (MS)‐based proteomics has emerged as an essential technique for elucidating this molecular complexity ...
Holden T. Rogers, Zachery R. Gregorich, Megan S. Gant, Zhan Gao, Julia Chamot‐Rooke, Ying Ge   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Application of Telemedicine in Surgery

Med Research, EarlyView.
This figure provides an overview of the content presented in this article. Telemedicine is integrated throughout the entire surgical workflow, with distinct applications across the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases. These applications are enabled by a suite of supporting technologies, while the associated implementation challenges ...
Yufan Yang, Chang Liu, Xue Sun, Yiting Wang, Minghui Zhao, Shuya Jiang, Haoling Zhang, Wangzheqi Zhang, Wenwen Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source