Results 131 to 140 of about 995,551 (279)

Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) and the diabetic patient: current perspectives

, 2014
Darryl M Hoffman, Robert F Tranbaugh Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, NY, USA Abstract: Diabetes increases both the severity and the risks of coronary artery disease.
Hoffman DM, Tranbaugh RF
core  

Impact of Dapagliflozin on MRI‐Derived Epicardial Adipose Tissue: Secondary Imaging Analysis of a Randomized Trial

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is a metabolically active fat depot associated with cardiovascular risk and represents a modifiable imaging biomarker. Studies have shown that sodium–glucose cotransporter‐2 (SGLT2) inhibitors reduce EAT thickness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, it is unclear whether this is
Min Jae Cha, Negar Firoozeh, Anna V. Naumova, Peter Muzi, Karen G. Ordovas, Dennis D. Wang, Daniel Isquith, Chuck Maynard, Xue‐Qiao Zhao, Francis Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kaempferol Attenuates Myocardial Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury by Suppressing Ferroptosis via the KEAP1–Nrf2–GPX4 Axis

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is characterized by cardiomyocyte death, excessive oxidative stress, inflammation, and ferroptosis, which collectively limit the efficacy of reperfusion therapy. In this study, we investigated whether kaempferol (KAE), a natural flavonol with antioxidative and antiinflammatory properties, could ...
Yan‐Bo Zhao, Ling‐Ling Sun, Xiao‐Hua Shen, Min Wang, Mei‐Hui Wang, Lu‐Lu Liu, Kai Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role and Assessment of Lipid Profile in Patients With a Chronic Total Coronary Occlusion

Lipids, EarlyView.
This review summarized evidence on lipid profiles in CTO patients, non‐CTO patients, and healthy individuals, and examined the reported associations between lipid parameters, collateral channel formation, and clinical outcomes. Several key findings emerged from the present study.
Karol Sadowski, Dominika Tomkiel, Roel Hoek, Ruben W. de Winter, Nick S. Nurmohamed, Bimmer E. P. M. Claessen, Niels J. Verouden, Alexander Nap, Sebastiaan A. Kleijn, Mariusz Tomaniak, Yvemarie B. O. Somsen, Paul Knaapen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteoforms in Disease: Biomedical Applications of Top‐Down Proteomics

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The proteome is a dynamic landscape of proteoforms arising from genetic mutations, alternative splicing, and post‐translational modifications (PTMs), which collectively drive biological function and disease phenotypes. Mass spectrometry (MS)‐based proteomics has emerged as an essential technique for elucidating this molecular complexity ...
Holden T. Rogers, Zachery R. Gregorich, Megan S. Gant, Zhan Gao, Julia Chamot‐Rooke, Ying Ge   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The utility of free left internal thoracic artery for coronary bypass in a patient with left internal carotid artery occlusion

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Background Grafting of the left internal thoracic artery to the left anterior descending artery is the gold standard for coronary artery bypass surgery. However, the effects on cerebral hemodynamics in patients with left internal carotid artery occlusion
Takayuki Gyoten, Akihiro Yoshitake
doaj   +1 more source

The Application of Telemedicine in Surgery

Med Research, EarlyView.
This figure provides an overview of the content presented in this article. Telemedicine is integrated throughout the entire surgical workflow, with distinct applications across the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases. These applications are enabled by a suite of supporting technologies, while the associated implementation challenges ...
Yufan Yang, Chang Liu, Xue Sun, Yiting Wang, Minghui Zhao, Shuya Jiang, Haoling Zhang, Wangzheqi Zhang, Wenwen Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coronary Artery Bypass in Octogenarians

, 2014
Prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD) has increased with the expansion of life span among the elderly population in the world. Hence, the issue of the coronary artery bypass in octogenarians has attracted more attention. Recent literature about the
王水深, Chien, Chen-Yen;Wang, Shoei-Shen   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Nonthermal plasma approaches for combating implant‐associated infections: A compendious review

VIEW, EarlyView.
Implant‐associated infections pose serious clinical challenges. Non‐thermal plasma (NTP) modifications overcome this bottleneck in distinct ways relative to traditional sterilization methods. Gas‐phase plasmas generate highly energetic species, UV radiation and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS), which alter the implant surface properties.
A. M. Trimukhe, Satish Rojekar, Amol Gholap, K. Navaneetha Pandiyaraj, Mukesh Patekar, Claudia Riccardi, R. R. Deshmukh, Tomáš Kovářík, Kalim Deshmukh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renal oxygenation, function and histopathology in an ovine model of heart failure undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass with 48 hours of recovery: a prospective, observational study*

Anaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Acute kidney injury is common after cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass, yet preventive strategies are limited. Progress has been hindered by a lack of clinically relevant experimental models incorporating pre‐existing heart disease.
Anton L. Trask‐Marino, Bruno Marino, Taku Furukawa, Lachlan F. Miles, Jai Raman, Andrew D. Cochrane, Peter R. McCall, Terase F. Lancefield, Roger G. Evans, Ian E. Birchall, Alemayehu H. Jufar, Ashenafi Betrie, Lars I.P. Snel, Munenori Kusunoki, Sally G. Hood, Linda Cornthwaite, Bruce Treagus, Connie Pei Chen Ow, Lindsea C. Booth, Clive N. May, Yugeesh R. Lankadeva   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source