Results 181 to 190 of about 77,168 (308)

Role of Autonomic Dysfunction in Initiating Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation in a Canine Sterile Pericarditis Model

open access: yesPacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Autonomic dysfunction plays a significant role in initiating postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) by causing atrial ectopic triggers, potentially through mechanisms such as increased sympathetic activity and altered vagal tone.
Seungyup Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of clonal hematopoiesis on long-term outcomes in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Med
Zeng Z   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Acute alterations in blood lactate in the setting of transient stress induced myocardial ischaemia

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract An elevation in resting venous blood lactate ([La−]b) levels in conditions of myocardial hypoperfusion is associated with adverse prognosis and survival. This investigation aimed to assess changes in venous [La−]b levels induced by dobutamine stress in the presence and absence of myocardial ischaemia and adverse outcomes at 1 year.
Jamie M. O'Driscoll   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational analysis to assess hemodynamic forces in descending thoracic aortic aneurysms

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Left: Pre‐processing. First, we perform the segmentation of the Computer Tomography angiorgraphy (angio‐CT) scans of a healthy patient, obtaining the surface of a healthy thoracic aorta with a Type III aortic arch. Then, we build nine ideal configurations with Descending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm (DTAA), varying the aortic arch ...
Francesca Duca   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Acute Aortic Dissection After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting. [PDF]

open access: yesBraz J Cardiovasc Surg
Jonjev ŽS   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitochondrial oxidative stress, calcium and dynamics in cardiac ischaemia‐reperfusion injury

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Heart attack causes ischaemia–reperfusion injury in cardiomyocytes. Mitochondria generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress. High levels of mitochondrial calcium (Ca2+) activate the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP), and excess ROS levels can lower the Ca2+ required to activate the mPTP ...
Emily Rozich   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of wall stress homoeostasis in ascending thoracic aortic aneurysm: histomorphometric insights into patient variants

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Dynamic interplay between the extracellular matrix (ECM) and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in the medial layer of ascending thoracic aortic aneurysms (ATAA) associated with two variants: thickening (hypertrophic) and thinning (hypotrophic) aneurysm remodelling.
Berta H. Ganizada   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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