Results 51 to 60 of about 10,498,114 (427)

Segmentation and Vascular Vectorization for Coronary Artery by Geometry-based Cascaded Neural Network [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Segmentation of the coronary artery is an important task for the quantitative analysis of coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) images and is being stimulated by the field of deep learning. However, the complex structures with tiny and narrow branches of the coronary artery bring it a great challenge.
arxiv  

Fractional flow reserve-guided PCI versus medical therapy in stable coronary disease.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2012
BACKGROUND The preferred initial treatment for patients with stable coronary artery disease is the best available medical therapy. We hypothesized that in patients with functionally significant stenoses, as determined by measurement of fractional flow ...
B. de Bruyne   +21 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Triglyceride-glucose index and non-culprit coronary plaque characteristics assessed by optical coherence tomography in patients following acute coronary syndrome: A cross-sectional study

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
BackgroundTriglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, a novel surrogate marker of insulin resistance, has been demonstrated to be significantly associated with cardiovascular disease.
Zi-Wei Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronary computed tomography angiography of spontaneous coronary artery dissection: A case report and review of the literature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Patient: Male, 23 Final Diagnosis: Spontaneous coronary artery dissection Symptoms: Chest discomfort • chest pain Medication: — Clinical Procedure: Coronary computed tomography angiography Specialty: Radiology OBJECTIVE: Rare disease BACKGROUND ...
Bhalla, Sanjeev   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Coronary Artery Semantic Labeling using Edge Attention Graph Matching Network [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the primary causes leading deaths worldwide. The presence of atherosclerotic lesions in coronary arteries is the underlying pathophysiological basis of CAD, and accurate extraction of individual arterial branches using invasive coronary angiography (ICA) is crucial for stenosis detection and CAD diagnosis.
arxiv   +1 more source

Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women. Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study (HERS) Research Group.

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 1998
CONTEXT Observational studies have found lower rates of coronary heart disease (CHD) in postmenopausal women who take estrogen than in women who do not, but this potential benefit has not been confirmed in clinical trials.
S. Hulley   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Correlation between estimated glucose disposal rate and in-stent restenosis following percutaneous coronary intervention in individuals with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
BackgroundInsulin resistance (IR) is closely associated with in-stent restenosis (ISR) following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Nevertheless, the predictive power of the newly developed simple assessment method for IR, estimated glucose ...
Chi Liu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network-Based Approach for Modeling and Analyzing Coronary Angiography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Significant intra-observer and inter-observer variability in the interpretation of coronary angiograms are reported. This variability is in part due to the common practices that rely on performing visual inspections by specialists (e.g., the thickness of coronaries). Quantitative Coronary Angiography (QCA) approaches are emerging to minimize observer's
arxiv   +1 more source

Regeneration of the heart: from molecular mechanisms to clinical therapeutics

open access: yesMilitary Medical Research, 2023
Heart injury such as myocardial infarction leads to cardiomyocyte loss, fibrotic tissue deposition, and scar formation. These changes reduce cardiac contractility, resulting in heart failure, which causes a huge public health burden.
Qian-Yun Guo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel ultrafast-low-dose computed tomography protocol allows concomitant coronary artery evaluation and lung cancer screening [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND:Cardiac computed tomography (CT) is often performed in patients who are at high risk for lung cancer in whom screening is currently recommended.
Bandiera, A   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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