Relationship between epicardial fat volume on cardiac CT and atherosclerosis severity in three-vessel coronary artery disease: a single-center cross-sectional study [PDF]
Background The ideal treatment strategy for stable three-vessel coronary artery disease (CAD) patients are difficult to determine and for patients undergoing conservative treatment, imaging evidence of coronary atherosclerotic severity progression ...
Yu Sun+10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Partial Vessels Annotation-based Coronary Artery Segmentation with Self-training and Prototype Learning [PDF]
Coronary artery segmentation on coronary-computed tomography angiography (CCTA) images is crucial for clinical use. Due to the expertise-required and labor-intensive annotation process, there is a growing demand for the relevant label-efficient learning algorithms.
Qi, Yaolei+3 more
arxiv +2 more sources
Primary congenital anomalies of the coronary arteries and relation to atherosclerosis: an angiographic study in Lebanon [PDF]
Background Most coronary artery anomalies are congenital in origin. This study angiographically determined the prevalence of different forms of anomalous aortic origins of coronary anomalies and their anatomic variation in a selected adult Lebanese ...
Sayegh Said+4 more
doaj +4 more sources
Usefulness of Proximal Coronary Wave Speed for Wave Intensity Analysis in Diseased Coronary Vessels [PDF]
Background: Wave speed is needed to separate net wave intensity into forward and backward traveling components. However, wave speed in diseased coronary arteries cannot be assessed from hemodynamic measurements obtained distal to a stenosis.
Lorena Casadonte+3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Relation of Perivascular Adipose Tissues on Computed Tomography to Coronary Vasospasm [PDF]
Background: Coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) can be used to quantitatively and qualitatively evaluate the characteristics of perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT), including PVAT volume and perivascular fat attenuation index
Kazunari Asada+4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Numerical analysis of the impact of flow rate, heart rate, vessel geometry, and degree of stenosis on coronary hemodynamic indices [PDF]
Background The stenosis of the coronary arteries is usually caused by atherosclerosis. Hemodynamic significance of patient-specific coronary stenoses and the risk of its progression may be assessed by comparing the hemodynamic effects induced by flow ...
Zbigniew Malota+3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Correlation between hemodynamics assessed by FAI combined with CT-FFR and plaque characteristics in coronary artery stenosis [PDF]
Background While both CT-FFR and FAI are found to be associated with the development of CAD, their relationship with hemodynamics and plaque characteristics remains unclear.
Bo Duan+4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation during Spasm Provocation Test with Acetylcholine: Clinical Characteristics of Patients and Effect on Coronary Microvascular Function Measurements [PDF]
Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a complication that occurs following a spasm provocation test (SPT) with acetylcholine (ACh). However, the characteristics of patients with AF remain unclear.
Hiroki Teragawa+3 more
doaj +2 more sources
VEGF-B Promotes Endocardium-Derived Coronary Vessel Development and Cardiac Regeneration [PDF]
cited By 1Background: Recent discoveries have indicated that, in the developing heart, sinus venosus and endocardium provide major sources of endothelium for coronary vessel growth that supports the expanding myocardium.
Alitalo, Kari+17 more
core +2 more sources
Immunolocalization of KATP channel subunits in mouse and rat cardiac myocytes and the coronary vasculature. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Electrophysiological data suggest that cardiac KATP channels consist of Kir6.2 and SUR2A subunits, but the distribution of these (and other KATP channel subunits) is poorly defined.
Artman, M+13 more
core +3 more sources