Results 71 to 80 of about 77,935 (264)
Agenesis of the corpus callosum in a newborn with Turner mosaicism
Pediatric Reports, 2014 The agenesis of the corpus callosum results from a failure in the development of the largest fiber bundle that connects cerebral hemispheres. Patient’s outcome is influenced by etiology and associated central nervous system malformations.
Ester Pereira +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Phenotype Expansion of Malan Syndrome: New Cases and a Review of the Literature
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Malan syndrome is an ultra‐rare overgrowth syndrome caused by pathogenic variants or deletions in nuclear factor one X (NFIX) located at 19p13.2. Here, we report a comprehensive literature review and phenotyping of known patients with Malan syndrome and present a novel cohort of eight patients.
Alex F. Nisbet +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in Physics, 2019 Demyelination can be assessed structurally by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and functionally with transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Here, we combined these techniques to investigate demyelination of the corpus callosum in multiple sclerosis (MS)
Eric Y. Zhao +16 more
doaj +1 more source
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The 2q31 region is commonly associated with pathogenic alleles of the HOXD cluster leading to various clinical phenotypes related to skeletal development. We present a proband with tetralogy of Fallot and multiple congenital anomalies. Genomic variant screening including an in‐house CGR detection pipeline pairing genome sequencing (GS ...
Katherine Helle +10 more
wiley +1 more source
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Heterozygous variants in the AHDC1 gene are associated with Xia Gibbs Syndrome (XGS), a genetic disorder with a highly variable phenotype. Cognitive impairment, motor delay, language delay, neonatal hypotonia, and sleep apnea are considered “cardinal” signs of the disease.
Giulia Cinelli +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Defining Features of Gabriele‐de Vries Syndrome in Adults: A Case Report and Literature Review
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Gabriele‐de Vries syndrome (GADEVS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by heterozygous pathogenic variants in the YY1 gene. Like most rare genetic syndromes, the adult manifestations of GADEVS remain poorly defined. Here, we describe the oldest patient reported to date with GADEVS—a 63‐year‐old woman with a c.1177_1179del YY1 variant ...
Ethan W. Hollingsworth, Changrui Xiao
wiley +1 more source
Intrinsic organization of the corpus callosum
Frontiers in PhysiologyThe corpus callosum—the largest commissural fiber system connecting the two cerebral hemispheres—is considered essential for bilateral sensory integration and higher cognitive functions. Most studies exploring the corpus callosum have examined either the
Paolo Barbaresi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.ABSTRACT U2 small nuclear RNA auxiliary factor 2 (U2AF2) is an essential pre‐mRNA splicing factor involved in the early stages of pre‐mRNA splicing. To date, multiple individuals have been reported with predominantly heterozygous missense variants presenting intellectual disability, speech and motor delays, seizures, hypotonia, and thin or hypoplastic ...
Amanda Toledo +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Expanded Phenotype Associated With an Intronic PPP1R12A Variant: A Case Report and Literature Review
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Autosomal dominant PPP1R12A‐related genitourinary and/or brain malformation syndrome is a recently described multisystem disorder caused by loss‐of‐function variants in the protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12a (PPP1R12A) gene. To date, 22 affected individuals have been reported with variable brain malformations and genitourinary ...
Emily M. Bland +4 more
wiley +1 more source