Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley +1 more source
A paradigm shift and practical exploration in veterinary pharmacology and toxicology teaching reform in China's frontier regions under AI empowerment. [PDF]
Li M, Ma Y, Du Y, Wang X, Zhang H.
europepmc +1 more source
Chronic Disease Monitoring Using Advanced Compliant Materials for Bioelectronics
Compliant bioelectronic systems enable continuous monitoring of chronic disease through soft, stretchable materials and tissue‐conformal designs that support stable electrophysiological, mechanical, and biochemical sensing. Integration of diverse sensing modalities with thoughtful material selection, device architectures, and advanced fabrication ...
Han Kim +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Development and validation of a competency-based evaluation framework for clinical medical trainees in the era of artificial intelligence: a mixed-methods study in China. [PDF]
Li F, Zhao H, Huang Q, Zhang C, Chen G.
europepmc +1 more source
Optimizing online teaching effectiveness in elementary education: Exploring multifaceted pathways based fsQCA analysis. [PDF]
Ma X.
europepmc +1 more source
A system design method for virtual ceramic creation oriented to authenticity representation: integration of Kano, QFD, and FAST approaches. [PDF]
Li H, Shen J, Xue T, Huang G.
europepmc +1 more source
The relationship between employee's perceptions of the accreditation impact with quality of care and organizational culture in Iranian teaching hospitals: A cross-sectional study. [PDF]
Kakemam E +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Observation of practical teaching skills instrument (OPTIn): transforming the way we observe, evaluate and improve physically active teaching strategies. [PDF]
Lander N +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
The research program subjective theories: A methodological concept for a wide range of applications. [PDF]
Gadewoltz PN.
europepmc +1 more source

