Results 1 to 10 of about 221,105 (297)

Reduced Cortical Complexity in Cirrhotic Patients with Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2020
Purpose. Gray matter volume loss, regional cortical thinning, and local gyrification index alteration have been documented in minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE).
Qiu-Feng Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional anatomy of macaque striate cortex. V. Spatial frequency [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 1988
When macaque monkeys view achromatic, sinusoidal gratings of a single spatial frequency, the pattern of 14C-2-deoxy-d-glucose (DG) uptake produced by the gratings is shown to depend on the spatial frequency chosen. When a relatively high (5–7 cycles/deg) spatial frequency is shown binocularly at systematically varied orientations, uptake in parafoveal ...
R B, Tootell   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Fundamental activity constraints lead to specific interpretations of the connectome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The continuous integration of experimental data into coherent models of the brain is an increasing challenge of modern neuroscience. Such models provide a bridge between structure and activity, and identify the mechanisms giving rise to experimental ...
Diesmann, Markus   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Abnormal Changes of Brain Cortical Anatomy and the Association with Plasma MicroRNA107 Level in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2016
MicroRNA107 (Mir107) has been thought to relate to the brain structure phenotype of Alzheimer’s disease. In this study, we evaluated the cortical anatomy in amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and the relation between cortical anatomy and plasma ...
Tao eWang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns of Individual Variation in Visual Pathway Structure and Function in the Sighted and Blind. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Many structural and functional brain alterations accompany blindness, with substantial individual variation in these effects. In normally sighted people, there is correlated individual variation in some visual pathway structures.
Geoffrey K Aguirre   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age of second language acquisition affects nonverbal conflict processing in children : an fMRI study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: In their daily communication, bilinguals switch between two languages, a process that involves the selection of a target language and minimization of interference from a nontarget language. Previous studies have uncovered the neural structure
De Houwer A   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Functional anatomy of macaque striate cortex. II. Retinotopic organization [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 1988
Macaque monkeys were shown retinotopically-specific visual stimuli during 14C-2-deoxy-d-glucose (DG) infusion in a study of the retinotopic organization of primary visual cortex (V1). In the central half of V1, the cortical magnification was found to be greater along the vertical than along the horizontal meridian, and overall magnification factors ...
R B, Tootell   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CROSSTALK BETWEEN PROTOCADHERIN 8 AND TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR DBX1 REGULATE CELL FATE IN THE DEVELOPING CEREBRAL CORTEX

open access: yesIBRO Neuroscience Reports, 2023
Andrzej W Cwetsch   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rhizome and root anatomy of 14 species of Bromeliaceae

open access: yesRodriguésia
The anatomy of rhizomes and roots of 14 species of Bromeliaceae that occur in the cerrado biome were studied with the aim of pointing out particular anatomical features of the family and possible adaptations related to the environment.
Suzana Lúcia Proença   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is There a Canonical Cortical Circuit for the Cholinergic System? Anatomical Differences Across Common Model Systems

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2018
Acetylcholine (ACh) is believed to act as a neuromodulator in cortical circuits that support cognition, specifically in processes including learning, memory consolidation, vigilance, arousal and attention. The cholinergic modulation of cortical processes
Jennifer J. Coppola, Anita A. Disney
doaj   +1 more source

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