Results 1 to 10 of about 1,186,690 (216)

Auditory cortex anatomy reflects multilingual phonological experience [PDF]

eLife, 2023
This study examines whether auditory cortex anatomy reflects multilingual experience, specifically individuals’ phonological repertoire. Using data from over 200 participants exposed to 1–7 languages across 36 languages, we analyzed the role of language ...
Olga Kepinska, Josue Dalboni da Rocha, Carola Tuerk, Alexis Hervais-Adelman, Florence Bouhali, David W Green, Cathy J Price, Narly Golestani   +7 more
doaj   +7 more sources

The precuneal cortex: anatomy and seizure semiology. [PDF]

Epileptic Disord, 2021
AbstractThe purpose of this review is to describe the functional anatomy of the precuneal cortex and outline some semiological features of precuneal seizures. The precuneal cortex is a structure that occupies the posterior medial portion of the parietal lobe, and it has broad cortical and subcortical connections.
Al-Ramadhani RR, Shivamurthy VKN, Elkins K, Gedela S, Pedersen NP, Kheder A.   +5 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Cellular anatomy of the mouse primary motor cortex [PDF]

Nature, 2021
Abstract An essential step toward understanding brain function is to establish a structural framework with cellular resolution on which multi-scale datasets spanning molecules, cells, circuits and systems can be integrated and interpreted 1 .
Rodrigo Muñoz-Castañeda, Brian Zingg, Katherine S. Matho, Xiaoyin Chen, Quanxin Wang, Nicholas N. Foster, Anan Li, Arun Narasimhan, Karla E. Hirokawa, Bingxing Huo, Samik Bannerjee, Laura Korobkova, Chris Sin Park, Young-Gyun Park, Michael S. Bienkowski, Uree Chon, Diek W. Wheeler, Xiangning Li, Yun Wang, Maitham Naeemi, Peng Xie, Lijuan Liu, Kathleen Kelly, Xu An, Sarojini M. Attili, Ian Bowman, Anastasiia Bludova, Ali Cetin, Liya Ding, Rhonda Drewes, Florence D’Orazi, Corey Elowsky, Stephan Fischer, William Galbavy, Lei Gao, Jesse Gillis, Peter A. Groblewski, Lin Gou, Joel D. Hahn, Joshua T. Hatfield, Houri Hintiryan, Junxiang Jason Huang, Hideki Kondo, Xiuli Kuang, Philip Lesnar, Xu Li, Yaoyao Li, Mengkuan Lin, Darrick Lo, Judith Mizrachi, Stephanie Mok, Philip R. Nicovich, Ramesh Palaniswamy, Jason Palmer, Xiaoli Qi, Elise Shen, Yu-Chi Sun, Huizhong W. Tao, Wayne Wakemen, Yimin Wang, Shenqin Yao, Jing Yuan, Huiqing Zhan, Muye Zhu, Lydia Ng, Li I. Zhang, Byung Kook Lim, Michael Hawrylycz, Hui Gong, James C. Gee, Yongsoo Kim, Kwanghun Chung, X. William Yang, Hanchuan Peng, Qingming Luo, Partha P. Mitra, Anthony M. Zador, Hongkui Zeng, Giorgio A. Ascoli, Z. Josh Huang, Pavel Osten, Julie A. Harris, Hong-Wei Dong   +82 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Anatomy and Function of the Primate Entorhinal Cortex

Annual Review of Vision Science, 2020
The entorhinal cortex (EC) is a critical element of the hippocampal formation located within the medial temporal lobe (MTL) in primates. The EC has historically received attention for being the primary mediator of cortical information going into and coming from the hippocampus proper.
Aaron D, Garcia, Elizabeth A, Buffalo
openaire   +3 more sources

The mouse posterior parietal cortex: Anatomy and functions

Neuroscience Research, 2019
In recent years, the number of studies on decision-making in mice has increased dramatically. Many of these studies focus on the posterior parietal cortex (PPC), an area that has been implicated in sensory and multisensory processing, navigation, motion planning, and decision-making.
Dmitry Lyamzin, Andrea Benucci
openaire   +3 more sources

From anatomy to function: the role of the somatosensory cortex in emotional regulation

Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, 2018
Since the pioneering work of Penfield and his colleagues in the 1930s, the somatosensory cortex, which is located on the postcentral gyrus, has been known for its central role in processing sensory information from various parts of the body.
Erika Kropf, Sabrina K. Syan, Luciano Minuzzi, Benicio N. Frey   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Between-species variation in neocortical sulcal anatomy of the carnivoran brain [PDF]

eLife
Carnivorans are an important study object for comparative neuroscience, as they exhibit a wide range of behaviours, ecological adaptations, and social structures.
Magdalena Boch, Katrin Karadachka, Kep-Kee Loh, R Austin Benn, Lea Roumazeilles, Mads F Bertelsen, Paul R Manger, Ethan Wriggelsworth, Simon Spiro, Muhammad A Spocter, Philippa J Johnson, Kamilla Avelino-de-Souza, Nina Patzke, Claus Lamm, Karla L Miller, Jérôme Sallet, Alexandre A Khrapitchev, Benjamin C Tendler, Rogier B Mars   +18 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neurosurgical anatomy of the insular cortex [PDF]

Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2019
The purpose of this study was to clarify the morphology of the insular cortex focusing not only on the shape of the insula, but also on sulcal and gyral organization.Sixty formalin-fixed adult brain hemispheres had their insula exposed and photographed. The dimensions of each gyrus and sulcus were measured using an image analysis software.
Diogo Cunha-Cabral, Susana M. Silva, Hélio Alves, Ricardo P. Vaz, Pedro A. Pereira, José P. Andrade   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Mapping alterations in the local synchrony of the cerebral cortex in schizophrenia

European Psychiatry, 2023
Background Observations from different fields of research coincide in indicating that a defective gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) interneuron system may be among the primary factors accounting for the varied clinical expression of schizophrenia.
Jesus Pujol, Nuria Pujol, Anna Mané, Gerard Martínez-Vilavella, Joan Deus, Víctor Pérez-Sola, Laura Blanco-Hinojo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting the retinotopic organization of human visual cortex from anatomy using geometric deep learning [PDF]

bioRxiv, 2020
Whether it be in a single neuron or a more complex biological system like the human brain, form and function are often directly related. The functional organization of human visual cortex, for instance, is tightly coupled with the underlying anatomy with
Fernanda L. Ribeiro, S. Bollmann, A. M. Puckett   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source