Results 121 to 130 of about 1,037,179 (362)

Brain asymmetries related to language with emphasis on entorhinal cortex and basal forebrain [PDF]

, 2006
Anatomical asymmetries of the human brain are important in at least four respects: 1) they can serve as potential indicators of the evolutionary foundations of language, 2) they can be used for comparative analysis of neural specializations for ...
Hof, Patrick R., Judaš, Miloš, Mladinov, Mihovil, Šimić, Goran   +3 more
core  

Meditation effects within the hippocampal complex revealed by voxel-based morphometry and cytoarchitectonic probabilistic mapping. [PDF]

, 2013
Scientific studies addressing anatomical variations in meditators' brains have emerged rapidly over the last few years, where significant links are most frequently reported with respect to gray matter (GM).
Gaser, Christian, Kurth, Florian, Luders, Eileen, Narr, Katherine L, Toga, Arthur W   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

The Diverse Neuromuscular Spectrum of VPS13A Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective VPS13A disease (chorea‐acanthocytosis) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder caused by biallelic variants in VPS13A, typically presenting with hyperkinetic movement disorders, while neuromuscular signs are often mild. The aim of the project was to investigate the frequency and severity of neuromuscular impairment in VPS13A disease ...
Anne Buchberger, Evamaria Riedel, Marie Hackenberg, Alexander Mensch, Stefanie Beck‐Woedl, Joohyun Park, Tobias B. Haack, Bernhard Haslinger, Jan Kirschke, Holger Prokisch, Andreas Hermann, Christian Mawrin, Adrian Danek, Benedikt Schoser, Kevin Peikert, Marcus Deschauer, Isabell Cordts   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep disorders lead to gray matter alterations children: a systematic review of cortical and subcortical points

Sleep Science and Practice
Background Morphological changes in the brain cortex can disrupt central nervous system activity, often resulting from neuroinflammation, neurodegenerative diseases, and sleep disorders.
Hassan Taherahmadi, Yazdan Ghandi, Negar Poorahmadian, Mahbod Soltani, Mohammad Satarzadeh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative thallus anatomy of two Parmotrema (Parmeliaceae, lichenized Ascomycetes) with reticulate maculae Anatomia comparada do talo de duas espécies de Parmotrema (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota liquenizados) com máculas reticulares

Acta Botânica Brasílica, 2010
Using conventional techniques for structural studies under conventional microscopy, polarizing light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy this work describes and compares the thallus anatomy of two Parmotrema species with reticulate maculae ...
Suzana Bissacot Barbosa, Marcelo Pinto Marcelli   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging and tracts constrained by underlying anatomy to differentiate between subjects along the Alzheimer's disease continuum [PDF]

, 2019
OBJECTIVE: To assess the involvement of the white matter of the brain in the pathology of Alzheimer’s disease. Using Neurite Orientation Density and Dispersion Imaging (NODDI) and the probabilistic white matter parcellation tool Tracula as a means for ...
Zhang, Zannan
core  

Lesion Location and Functional Connections Reveal Cognitive Impairment Networks in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cognitive impairment, fatigue, and depression are common in multiple sclerosis (MS), potentially due to disruption of regional functional connectivity caused by white matter (WM) lesions. We explored whether WM lesions functionally connected to specific brain regions contribute to these MS‐related manifestations.
Alessandro Franceschini, Paolo Preziosa, Paola Valsasina, Damiano Mistri, Monica Margoni, Federica Esposito, Massimo Filippi, Maria A. Rocca   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoporotic vertebral endplate and cortex fractures: A pictorial review

Journal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2018
Despite years' research, the radiographic criteria for osteoporotic vertebral fracture and its grading remain debated. The importance of identifying vertebral endplate/cortex fracture (ECF) is being recognised; however, evaluation of osteoporotic ECF ...
Yì Xiáng J. Wáng, Min Deng, Lai-Chang He, Nazmi Che-Nordin, Fernando Ruiz Santiago   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

New insights into the development of the human cerebral cortex

Journal of Anatomy, 2019
The cerebral cortex constitutes more than half the volume of the human brain and is presumed to be responsible for the neuronal computations underlying complex phenomena, such as perception, thought, language, attention, episodic memory and voluntary ...
Z. Molnár, G. Clowry, N. Šestan, Ayman Alzu’bi, Trygve E Bakken, R. Hevner, P. Hüppi, I. Kostović, P. Rakic, E. Anton, D. Edwards, P. Garcez, A. Hoerder-Suabedissen, A. Kriegstein   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Systemic T Cell Receptor Profiling Reveals Adaptive Immune Activation and Potential Immune Signatures of Diagnosis and Brain Atrophy in Epilepsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy is increasingly associated with immune dysregulation and inflammation. The T cell receptor (TCR), a key mediator of adaptive immunity, shows repertoire alterations in various immune‐mediated diseases. The unique TCR sequence serves as a molecular barcode for T cells, and clonal expansion accompanied by reduced overall TCR ...
Yong‐Won Shin, Sang Bin Hong, Yong Woo Shin, Inpyeong Hwang, Jaeseong Oh, Jihyeon Choi, Narae Kim, Jangsup Moon, Keun‐Hwa Jung, Kyung‐Il Park, Ki‐Young Jung, Kon Chu, Sang Kun Lee   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source