Results 151 to 160 of about 91,976 (176)
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2021
Abstract The cerebral cortex consists of 2 hemispheres, the left and the right. These are divided by the falx cerebri, a dural-derived structure. The cerebral cortex receives input from various subcortical structures, often connecting through the thalamus and from other areas of the cortex by association fibers.
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Abstract The cerebral cortex consists of 2 hemispheres, the left and the right. These are divided by the falx cerebri, a dural-derived structure. The cerebral cortex receives input from various subcortical structures, often connecting through the thalamus and from other areas of the cortex by association fibers.
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Epilepsy and the Cortex Anatomy
1991Numerous morphological studies of epileptic brains have been made over the past century. The earliest descriptions were made of brain tissue obtained from humans with epilepsy, whereas the more recent studies have concentrated on the analysis of brain tissue from various animal models in an attempt to gain a better understanding of the basic mechanisms
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The anatomy, physiology and functions of the perirhinal cortex
Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 1996The perirhinal cortex is a polymodal association area that contributes importantly to normal recognition memory. A convergence of recent findings from lesion and electrophysiological studies has provided new evidence that this area participates in an even broader range of memory functions than previously thought, including associative memory and ...
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The anatomy of the cerebral cortex of the echidna (Tachyglossus aculeatus)
Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology, 2003The cerebral cortex of the echidna is notable for its extensive folding and the positioning of major functional areas towards its caudal extremity. The gyrification of the echidna cortex is comparable in magnitude to prosimians and cortical thickness and neuronal density are similar to that seen in rodents and carnivores.
Ken W.S. Ashwell +2 more
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Gustatory cortex of primates: anatomy and physiology
Neuroscience Research, 1994Clinical and physiological studies of patients with ageusia or gustatory hallucination suggest that the primary gustatory area (area G) lies at the anterior insula or at the base of the central sulcus. However, physiological and anatomical studies in subhuman primates, e.g.
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Functional Anatomy of the Cerebral Cortex by Computed Tomography
Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography, 1979The authors describe the morphological characteristics that allow recognition of the individual computed tomography slice and determine its sequence in the series. In addition, each slices is "assembled" by defining the different cortical gyri, sulci, and cortical functional areas (based on Brodmann's maps).
Joseph Hanaway +2 more
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Orbitofrontal cortex: anatomy and connections
2019The anatomical connections of the orbitofrontal cortex are described. The orbitofrontal cortex receives from the end of every sensory hierarchy information about what taste, smell, touch, visual stimulus including objects and faces, and what auditory stimuli including vocalization, is present.
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The microneurosurgical anatomy of the cerebral cortex
2011In the relatively new field of microneurosurgery, the development and use of the transcisternal, transfissural, and transsulcal approaches [54, 57, 58] have established the sulci as fundamental landmarks on the brain surface. The well-known variability in cortical function [1, 2, 13, 29, 32, 50] calls for the aid of cortical mapping techniques to ...
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The anatomy of dopamine in monkey and human prefrontal cortex
1992This chapter reviews recent evidence establishing the comparable organization of dopamine afferents and dopaminergic receptors in the human and monkey prefrontal cortex. Light microscopy using a dopamine-specific antibody reveals that the dopamine innervation in the human prefrontal cortex exhibits a distinct bilaminar distribution with dense bands of ...
Patricia S. Goldman-Rakic +3 more
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Anatomy and white matter connections of the lateral occipital cortex
Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, 2019White matter tracts link different regions of the brain, and the known functions of those interconnected regions may offer clues about the roles that white matter tracts play in information relay. The authors of this report discuss the structure and function of the lateral occipital lobe and how the lateral occipital lobe communicates with other ...
Ali H. Palejwala +9 more
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