Results 11 to 20 of about 91,976 (176)

Mapping alterations in the local synchrony of the cerebral cortex in schizophrenia

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2023
Background Observations from different fields of research coincide in indicating that a defective gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) interneuron system may be among the primary factors accounting for the varied clinical expression of schizophrenia.
Jesus Pujol   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomy of the auditory cortex then and now

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, 2023
AbstractUsing neuroanatomical investigations in the macaque, Deepak Pandya and his colleagues have established the framework for auditory cortex organization, with subdivisions into core and belt areas. This has aided subsequent neurophysiological and imaging studies in monkeys and humans, and a nomenclature building on Pandya's work has also been ...
Josef P. Rauschecker, Rosstin K. Afsahi
openaire   +2 more sources

The anatomy and function of the postrhinal cortex.

open access: yesBehavioral Neuroscience, 2022
The parahippocampal cortex (PHC) in the primate brain is implicated in the medial temporal lobe (MTL) memory network for spatial and episodic memory, but the precise function of this region remains unclear. Importantly, the rodent postrhinal cortex (POR) provides a structural and connectional homolog to the primate PHC. This homology permits the use of
Valerie J. Estela-Pro   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparative Root and Stem Anatomy of Four Rare <i>Onobrychis</i> Mill. (Fabaceae) Taxa Endemic in Turkey

open access: yesNotulae Scientia Biologicae, 2015
Four endemic taxa of Onobrychis Mill. genus, some of them being classified in the endangered threat category, were investigated for root and stem anatomy. Onobrychis quadrijuga, O. argyrea subsp. argyrea, O. tournefortii and O.
Mehmet TEKİN, Gülden YILMAZ
doaj   +3 more sources

Subtle alterations in brain anatomy may change an individual's personality in chronic pain. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
It is well established that gross prefrontal cortex damage can affect an individual's personality. It is also possible that subtle prefrontal cortex changes associated with conditions such as chronic pain, and not detectable until recent advances in ...
Sylvia M Gustin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network Hubs in the Brain Have the Biggest Impact on Behavior. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2015
Are memory deficits better explained by damage to individual brain areas or by an interruption in the flow of information among widely distributed networks in the prefrontal cortex?
Janelle Weaver
doaj   +1 more source

Improving a probabilistic cytoarchitectonic atlas of auditory cortex using a novel method for inter-individual alignment

open access: yeseLife, 2020
The human superior temporal plane, the site of the auditory cortex, displays high inter-individual macro-anatomical variation. This questions the validity of curvature-based alignment (CBA) methods for in vivo imaging data.
Omer Faruk Gulban   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomical variations in the insular cortex in individuals at a clinical high-risk state for psychosis and patients with schizophrenia

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
IntroductionSince the number of insular gyri is higher in schizophrenia patients, it has potential as a marker of early neurodevelopmental deviations.
Tsutomu Takahashi   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of the Upper Marginal Neurons of Cortical Layer 2 with Layer 2/3 Pyramidal Neurons in Mouse Temporal Cortex

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2017
Layer 2/3 (L2/3) excitatory neurons in the neocortex make major contributions to corticocortical connections and therefore function to integrate information across cortical areas and hemispheres.
Huan Luo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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