Results 251 to 260 of about 220,716 (304)
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Surgical anatomy of the insular cortex
Voprosy neirokhirurgii imeni N.N. Burdenko, 2015The objective of the study was to investigate the surgical anatomy of the insular cortex, morphology and vascularization of the insula and adjacent opercula in terms of transsylvian and transcortical approaches, and identification of the permissible anatomical boundaries for resection of glial tumors of the insula.The study was conducted on 18 ...
A E, Bykanov +3 more
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Anatomy of the Cerebral Cortex, Lobes, and Cerebellum
Neuroimaging Clinics of North America, 2022Strong foundational knowledge of the anatomy of the cerebral cortex, lobes, and cerebellum is key to guide the search for potential lesions based on clinical presentation and known focal neurologic deficits. This article provides an introduction and overview of cerebral cortical anatomy, including the key sulci that divide the 4 lobes of the cerebral ...
Behroze Adi, Vachha +2 more
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Anatomy and Function of the Primate Entorhinal Cortex
Annual Review of Vision Science, 2020The entorhinal cortex (EC) is a critical element of the hippocampal formation located within the medial temporal lobe (MTL) in primates. The EC has historically received attention for being the primary mediator of cortical information going into and coming from the hippocampus proper.
Aaron D, Garcia, Elizabeth A, Buffalo
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The Anatomy and Physiology of Claustrum-Cortex Interactions
Annual Review of Neuroscience, 2020The claustrum is one of the most widely connected regions of the forebrain, yet its function has remained obscure, largely due to the experimentally challenging nature of targeting this small, thin, and elongated brain area. However, recent advances in molecular techniques have enabled the anatomy and physiology of the claustrum to be studied with the
Jesse, Jackson +2 more
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Anatomy of Important Functioning Cortex
2016Important functioning cortex includes the language areas (Anterior, Posterior, and Superior), primary sensorimotor, and primary visual cortex.
Warren Boling, André Olivier
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Orbitofrontal cortex: anatomy and connections
2019The anatomical connections of the orbitofrontal cortex are described. The orbitofrontal cortex receives from the end of every sensory hierarchy information about what taste, smell, touch, visual stimulus including objects and faces, and what auditory stimuli including vocalization, is present.
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Gustatory cortex of primates: anatomy and physiology
Neuroscience Research, 1994Clinical and physiological studies of patients with ageusia or gustatory hallucination suggest that the primary gustatory area (area G) lies at the anterior insula or at the base of the central sulcus. However, physiological and anatomical studies in subhuman primates, e.g.
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Epilepsy and the Cortex Anatomy
1991Numerous morphological studies of epileptic brains have been made over the past century. The earliest descriptions were made of brain tissue obtained from humans with epilepsy, whereas the more recent studies have concentrated on the analysis of brain tissue from various animal models in an attempt to gain a better understanding of the basic mechanisms
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Adrenal Cortex Anatomy and Physiology
Abstract The adrenal gland is a structure that sits on the superior pole of the kidneys bilaterally. It is composed of two distinct glands with unique anatomy and physiology. This chapter will focus on the outer layer of the adrenal gland, the adrenal cortex.Brendan McCafferty, Nicholas Pesa
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Approximately 10-20% of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis cases have a familial component, suggesting a strong genetic influence. While most cases are sporadic, familial cases provide critical insights into genetic predispositions and mechanisms. TERT and TERC mutations which encode components of telomerase, are among the most common in familial idiopathic
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