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The anatomy, physiology and functions of the perirhinal cortex
Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 1996The perirhinal cortex is a polymodal association area that contributes importantly to normal recognition memory. A convergence of recent findings from lesion and electrophysiological studies has provided new evidence that this area participates in an even broader range of memory functions than previously thought, including associative memory and ...
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2021
Abstract The cerebral cortex consists of 2 hemispheres, the left and the right. These are divided by the falx cerebri, a dural-derived structure. The cerebral cortex receives input from various subcortical structures, often connecting through the thalamus and from other areas of the cortex by association fibers.
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Abstract The cerebral cortex consists of 2 hemispheres, the left and the right. These are divided by the falx cerebri, a dural-derived structure. The cerebral cortex receives input from various subcortical structures, often connecting through the thalamus and from other areas of the cortex by association fibers.
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Anatomy of Important Functioning Cortex
2016Important functioning cortex includes the language areas (Anterior, Posterior, and Superior), primary sensorimotor, and primary visual cortex.
Warren Boling, André Olivier
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Gustatory cortex of primates: anatomy and physiology
Neuroscience Research, 1994Clinical and physiological studies of patients with ageusia or gustatory hallucination suggest that the primary gustatory area (area G) lies at the anterior insula or at the base of the central sulcus. However, physiological and anatomical studies in subhuman primates, e.g.
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The anatomy of the cerebral cortex of the echidna (Tachyglossus aculeatus)
Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology, 2003The cerebral cortex of the echidna is notable for its extensive folding and the positioning of major functional areas towards its caudal extremity. The gyrification of the echidna cortex is comparable in magnitude to prosimians and cortical thickness and neuronal density are similar to that seen in rodents and carnivores.
Ken W.S. Ashwell+2 more
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Functional Anatomy of the Cerebral Cortex by Computed Tomography
Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography, 1979The authors describe the morphological characteristics that allow recognition of the individual computed tomography slice and determine its sequence in the series. In addition, each slices is "assembled" by defining the different cortical gyri, sulci, and cortical functional areas (based on Brodmann's maps).
Joseph Hanaway+2 more
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The anatomy of dopamine in monkey and human prefrontal cortex
1992This chapter reviews recent evidence establishing the comparable organization of dopamine afferents and dopaminergic receptors in the human and monkey prefrontal cortex. Light microscopy using a dopamine-specific antibody reveals that the dopamine innervation in the human prefrontal cortex exhibits a distinct bilaminar distribution with dense bands of ...
Patricia S. Goldman-Rakic+3 more
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The microneurosurgical anatomy of the cerebral cortex
2011In the relatively new field of microneurosurgery, the development and use of the transcisternal, transfissural, and transsulcal approaches [54, 57, 58] have established the sulci as fundamental landmarks on the brain surface. The well-known variability in cortical function [1, 2, 13, 29, 32, 50] calls for the aid of cortical mapping techniques to ...
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Motor Cortex and the Distributed Anatomy of Finger Movements
2002Voluntary movements are thought to be controlled via a well-ordered, spatially discrete, somatotopic map in the primary motor cortex (M1). We examined this hypothesis in monkeys trained to perform visually-cued, individuated flexion and extension movements of each digit and of the wrist.
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Functional Anatomy of Human Somatosensory Cortex
1993We studied 6 epilepsy patients who were evaluated for epilepsy surgery. All patients had partial seizures defined by EEG recordings and behavior during seizures. The seizures were medically intractable and severely interfering with the patients’ quality of lives.
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