Results 11 to 20 of about 68,657 (264)

Acute and Chronic Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Motor Inhibition and Cortical Excitability in Adolescents With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder [PDF]

open access: yesBrain and Behavior
Introduction Accumulating evidence suggests that acute aerobic exercise facilitates improvement in motor inhibition among adolescents with attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), potentially through exercise‐induced modulation of cortical ...
Jia‐Ling Sun   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cortical excitability is affected by light exposure – Distinct effects in adolescents and young adults [PDF]

open access: yesNeurobiology of Sleep and Circadian Rhythms
Light, particularly blue-wavelength light exerts a broad range of non-image forming (NIF) effects including the stimulation of cognition and alertness and the regulation of mood, sleep and circadian rhythms.
Roya Sharifpour   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

No Effect of Anodal tDCS on Motor Cortical Excitability and No Evidence for Responders in a Large Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2021
Background: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has emerged as a non-invasive brain stimulation technique. Most studies show that anodal tDCS increases cortical excitability. However, this effect has been found to be highly variable. Objective:
Maarten Frens   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Cortical excitability and cell division [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2021
As the interface between the cell and its environment, the cell cortex must be able to respond to a variety of external stimuli. This is made possible in part by cortical excitability, a behavior driven by coupled positive and negative feedback loops that generate propagating waves of actin assembly in the cell cortex.
Michaud, Ani   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Auditory white noise exposure results in intrinsic cortical excitability changes

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Cortical excitability is commonly measured by applying magnetic stimulation in combination with measuring behavioral response. This measure has, however, some shortcomings including spatial limitation to the primary motor cortex and not ...
Anna-Lisa Schuler   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation in cortical excitability disrupts information transfer in perceptual-level stimulus processing.

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2021
Despite significant interest in the neural underpinnings of behavioral variability, little light has been shed on the cortical mechanism underlying the failure to respond to perceptual-level stimuli.
Ladan Moheimanian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain activation in motor sequence learning is related to the level of native cortical excitability. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Cortical excitability may be subject to changes through training and learning. Motor training can increase cortical excitability in motor cortex, and facilitation of motor cortical excitability has been shown to be positively correlated with improvements
Silke Lissek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methodological approach for assessing motor cortical excitability changes with single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation

open access: yesMethodsX, 2023
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) serves as a crucial tool in evaluating motor cortex excitability by applying short magnetic pulses to the skull, inducing neuron depolarization in the cerebral cortex through electromagnetic induction.
Emmanuel Ortega-Robles   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical excitability and multifidus activation responses to transcranial direct current stimulation in patients with chronic low back pain during remission

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Evidence indicates that patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) have lumbar multifidus muscle (LM) activation deficit which might be caused by changes in cortical excitability.
Peemongkon Wattananon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Causal decoding of individual cortical excitability states

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2021
Brain responsiveness to stimulation fluctuates with rapidly shifting cortical excitability state, as reflected by oscillations in the electroencephalogram (EEG).
J. Metsomaa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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