Results 271 to 280 of about 28,652 (329)

Food for Thought: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis on the Effects of Ultra‐Processed Foods on Cognition in Children and Adolescents

Food Frontiers, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page 1838-1866, July 2025.
Across 35 studies, this systematic review and meta‐analysis explored the link between ultra‐processed foods (UPFs) and cognition. For children, higher consumption of UPFs was associated with poorer attention, executive functioning, fluid intelligence, and language; for adolescents, higher UPF consumption was associated with poorer executive functioning,
Lan Nguyen, Jared Walters, Bernadette Spies, Amelia Coppus, Jenaya Massie, Thamiris Penteado Bertonha   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensory Entrained TMS (seTMS) Enhances Motor Cortex Excitability

Human Brain Mapping, Volume 46, Issue 10, July 2025.
Sensory Entrained Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (seTMS) synchronizes TMS pulses with auditory rhythm‐induced high‐excitability brain states. A) Musical rhythms were used to induce motor cortical brain states that occurred prior to each musical beat event. B) TMS pulses were applied to test for changes in corticomotor excitability.
Jessica M. Ross, Lily Forman, Juha Gogulski, Umair Hassan, Christopher C. Cline, Sara Parmigiani, Jade Truong, James W. Hartford, Nai‐Feng Chen, Takako Fujioka, Scott Makeig, Alvaro Pascual‐Leone, Corey J. Keller   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Effects of Intermittent Hypoxia and Amyloid Beta on Hippocampal Activity, Its Cholinergic Modulation, and Memory

Hippocampus, Volume 35, Issue 4, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), characterized by repetitive upper airway obstruction, leads to chronic intermittent hypoxia (cIH) and induces cognitive and neuronal network disruptions similar to those observed in Alzheimer's disease (AD). These pathologies are often presented together in the elderly and share some pathophysiological mechanisms.
Laura Pinedo‐Vargas, Felipe Mendez‐Salcido, Jonathan‐Julio Lorea‐Hernández, Victor de Lafuente, Fernando Peña‐Ortega   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

NON-MIGRAINE RELATED PAIN BEHAVIOURS IN A TRANSGENIC "MIGRAINE MOUSE" WITH CIRCADIAN DISRUPTION [PDF]

, 2017
Goadsby, Peter J, Holland, Philip R, Holton, Christopher, Lopes, Douglas M, McMahon, Stephen B, Ptacek, Louis J, Strother, Lauren C   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The affective, cognitive, and social benefits of interacting with nature

Journal of Consumer Psychology, Volume 35, Issue 3, Page 495-510, July 2025.
Abstract The surrounding environment influences how people feel, think, and behave. This effect is apparent when examining the multitude of ways interactions with natural environments impact people psychologically. In this Research Dialogue, we discuss work by ourselves and others that demonstrate the benefits of spending time in nature or interacting ...
Nakwon Rim, Kathryn E. Schertz, Marc G. Berman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gut‐Brain Axis in Parkinson disease: Emerging Concepts and Therapeutic Implications

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, Volume 12, Issue 7, Page 904-916, July 2025.
Abstract Background The gut‐brain axis, i.e. the bidirectional communication system between the gut and the brain, has become of central importance in Parkinson disease (PD) research over the past 20 years. Aims We aimed to describe the milestones of the gut‐brain axis research in PD and the development of theories proposing the involvement of the ...
Elisa Menozzi, Anthony H.V. Schapira, Per Borghammer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Activated Pharmacological Tools for Exploring the Cholinergic System

Medicinal Research Reviews, Volume 45, Issue 4, Page 1251-1274, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Cholinergic transmission plays a critical role in both the central and peripheral nervous systems, affecting processes such as learning, memory, and inflammation. Conventional cholinergic drugs generally suffer from poor selectivity and temporal precision, leading to undesired effects and limited therapeutic efficacy. Photopharmacology aims to
Alessio Colleoni, Giulia Galli, Clelia Dallanoce, Marco De Amici, Pau Gorostiza, Carlo Matera   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cortical spreading depression and migraine [PDF]

Nature Reviews Neurology, 2013
Cortical spreading depression (CSD), a slowly propagated wave of depolarization followed by suppression of brain activity, is a remarkably complex event that involves dramatic changes in neural and vascular function. Since its original description in the 1940s, CSD has been hypothesized to be the underlying mechanism of the migraine aura.
Andrew Charles, Serapio M. Baca
openaire   +2 more sources

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Cortical Spreading Depression in Rats

IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, 2008
Cortical spreading depression (CSD) is an important neurophysiological phenomenon, which was first discovered more than 60 years ago. Optical intrinsic signal imaging (OISI) is a neuroimaging technique that can monitor a large region of the cortex with both higher temporal and spatial resolution.
Qingming Luo, Shaoqun Zeng, Shangbin Chen, Gong Hui, Peng-cheng Li, Weihua Luo   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cortical Spreading Depression and Migraine

Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports, 2010
Cortical spreading depression, a slowly propagating wave of transient neuronal and glial depolarization, is widely accepted as the electrophysiologic substrate of migraine aura and a trigger for headache. Recent clinical and experimental evidence reinforces the putative role of cortical spreading depression in migraine pathophysiology.
Katharina Eikermann-Haerter, Cenk Ayata
openaire   +3 more sources