Results 1 to 10 of about 61,896 (214)

The Corticospinal Excitability Can Be Predicted by Spontaneous Electroencephalography Oscillations [PDF]

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) has a wide range of clinical applications, and there is growing interest in neural oscillations and corticospinal excitability determined by TMS.
Qian Ding, Huiting Cai, Ti-Fei Yuan
exaly   +5 more sources

Increased corticospinal excitability after rest with short term motor performance. [PDF]

Exp Physiol
Abstract Motor skill performance is associated with early changes in corticospinal excitability (CSE), yet the influence of rest periods surrounding motor activity on these neurophysiological responses remains unclear. This study examined how matched pre‐ and post‐activity rest intervals influence CSE following novel fine motor task performance. Twenty‐
McCallion Q, Clark AR, Barry BS, Duchow EE, Poston B, Riley ZA.   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Active Touch Intervention Using a Rough Texture Enhances Corticospinal Excitability [PDF]

Brain and Behavior
Introduction We aimed to clarify the effects of an active touch intervention using different textures on corticospinal excitability. Methods A total of 30 healthy individuals participated in the active touch intervention.
Kako Tanabe, Sho Kojima, Kei Saito, Hideaki Onishi   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Motor imagery perspective shapes corticospinal excitability with effector-specific effects [PDF]

Scientific Reports
Motor imagery (MI) allows individuals to mentally simulate movements without execution, engaging neural pathways that overlap with those used during real actions.
Gleb Perevoznyuk, Artyom Batov, Aleksandra Pleskovskaya, Anthony Mensah, Daria Ponomareva, Oleg Shevtsov, Aynur Ragimova, Victoria Moiseeva, Matteo Feurra   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Experimental acute muscle pain and itch induce similar inhibitory effects on corticospinal excitability [PDF]

PAIN Reports
. Introduction:. Pain and itch provoke different motor behaviors. Pain induces motor inhibition, whereas itch triggers an active scratching response.
Bolette Harritsø Winther, Lars Arendt-Nielsen, Johanne Bagger Graugaard, Hannah Grønlund Jespersen, Jesper Elberling, Enrico De Martino, Silvia Lo Vecchio   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of action observation and motor imagery of walking on the corticospinal and spinal motoneuron excitability and motor imagery ability in healthy participants

PLoS ONE, 2022
Action observation (AO) and motor imagery (MI) are used for the rehabilitation of patients who face difficulty walking. Rehabilitation involving AO, MI, and AO combined with MI (AO+MI) facilitates gait recovery after neurological disorders.
Naotsugu Kaneko, Atsushi Sasaki, Hikaru Yokoyama, Yohei Masugi, Kimitaka Nakazawa   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Targeting the Entire Motor Network Does Not Increase Corticospinal Excitability

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the contralateral primary motor cortex of the target muscle (conventional tDCS) has been described to enhance corticospinal excitability, as measured with transcranial magnetic stimulation.
Joris Van der Cruijsen, Joris Van der Cruijsen, Zeb D. Jonker, Zeb D. Jonker, Zeb D. Jonker, Eleni-Rosalina Andrinopoulou, Eleni-Rosalina Andrinopoulou, Jessica E. Wijngaarden, Jessica E. Wijngaarden, Ditte A. Tangkau, Joke H. M. Tulen, Maarten A. Frens, Gerard M. Ribbers, Gerard M. Ribbers, Ruud W. Selles, Ruud W. Selles   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrically Evoked Compound Action Potentials in Spinal Cord Stimulation: Implications for Preclinical Research Models

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives The study aimed to assess the feasibility of recording electrically evoked compound action potentials (ECAPs) from the rat spinal cord. To achieve this, we characterized electrophysiological responses of dorsal column (DC) axons from electrical stimulation and quantified the relationship between ECAP and motor thresholds (ECAPTs and
Birte Elisabeth Dietz, Dave Mugan, Quoc Chi Vuong, Ilona Obara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lower corticospinal excitability and greater fatigue among people with multiple sclerosis experiencing pain

Multiple Sclerosis Journal - Experimental, Translational and Clinical, 2023
Introduction Persons with multiple sclerosis (MS) frequently report pain that negatively affects their quality of life. Evidence linking pain and corticospinal excitability in MS is sparse.
Hannah M. Murphy, Christopher M. Fetter, Nicholas J. Snow, Arthur R. Chaves, Matthew B. Downer, Michelle Ploughman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields: A Novel Attractive Therapeutic Opportunity for Neuroprotection After Acute Cerebral Ischemia

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives Acute cerebral ischemia is characterized by several pathological processes evolving during time, which contribute to the final tissue damage. Secondary processes, such as prolonged inflammatory response, impaired mitochondrial function and oxidative stress, are responsible for the progression of brain injury to the peri‐infarct area,
Fioravante Capone, Simona Salati, Fabrizio Vincenzi, Micaela Liberti, Giorgio Aicardi, Francesca Apollonio, Katia Varani, Ruggero Cadossi, Vincenzo Di Lazzaro   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source