Results 41 to 50 of about 697 (168)

Simulation of coseismic effects of the Ms7.0 Lushan earthquake

open access: yes, 2013
:Using plane dislocation theory and the seismic-wave inversion results from the Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration and the Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences models, the surface coseismic deformation ...
Chongyang, Shen   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Site effects and widespread susceptibility to permanent coseismic deformation in the Avezzano town (Fucino basin, Central Italy): Constraints from detailed geological study

open access: yes, 2020
The Quaternary Fucino basin in the central Apennines of Italy was struck by one of the strongest Italian earthquakes of the last millennium (1915, Mw 7.0). The Avezzano town, ~ 9.0 km away from the epicentre, was completely destroyed.
Cara, Fabrizio   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Evolution of Pore Fluid Pressure in an Accretionary Outer Wedge Over Megathrust Earthquake Cycles: The Northern Cascadia Example

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, Volume 69, Issue 2, June 2026.
The evolution of pore fluid pressure ( Pf$P_{\mathrm{f}}$) in the most seaward portion of a subduction accretionary prism plays an essential role in the cycle of tsunamigenic earthquakes. Based on recent geophysical observations, here we propose a testable conceptual model for this evolution for northern Cascadia offshore of Washington.
Tianhaozhe Sun, Kelin Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Holocene Slip Behavior and Shallow Structure of the Milun Fault at the Collision–Subduction Transition, Eastern Taiwan

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, Volume 69, Issue 2, June 2026.
The Milun Fault forms the northernmost onshore segment of the Longitudinal Valley fault system, a plate‐boundary suture between the Eurasian and Philippine Sea plates in eastern Taiwan, and poses a significant seismic hazard to Hualien City. Despite destructive earthquakes in 1951 and 2018, the shallow structure, long‐term slip behavior, and ...
Wen‐Jeng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reappraisal and Analysis of Macroseismic Data for Seismotectonic Purposes: The Strong Earthquakes of Southern Calabria, Italy

open access: yesGeosciences, 2023
In tectonically active areas, such as the Italian peninsula, studying the faults responsible for strong earthquakes is often challenging, especially when the earthquakes occurred in historical times. In such cases, geoscientists need to integrate all the
Carlo Andrenacci   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three-dimensional FEM derived elastic Green's functions for the coseismic deformation of the 2005 M_w 8.7 Nias-Simeulue, Sumatra earthquake [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Using finite element models (FEMs), we examine the sensitivity of surface displacements to the location of fault slip, topography, and three-dimensional variations in elastic moduli in the context of a 2-D infinite thrust fault.
Hsu, Y.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Rift Development, Tectonic Forcings, and Magmatic Feedbacks at Santorini and Kolumbo Volcanoes Constrained by Scientific Drilling and Core‐Seismic Integration

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Volcanism in continental rifts, rifted volcanic arcs, and back‐arc basins is fundamentally coupled with crustal extension. However, the precise geometry and timing of the fault systems that facilitate magma transport and accommodate extension remain poorly constrained.
Jonas Preine   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cajon Pass and the Southern San Andreas Fault System: Earthquake Cycle Stress Accumulation and Present‐Day Loading

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract With over a century since the last major rupture affecting the wider Los Angeles region, tectonic stress has steadily built along the southern San Andreas and San Jacinto fault systems, raising concerns of an imminent large earthquake. Cajon Pass, located at the junction of these faults, represents a critical site for potential through‐going ...
Liliane M. L. Burkhard   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic modeling and field GPR survey to understand the near-surface deformation induced by coseismic groundwater dynamics following the 2019 Mirpur earthquake in Pakistan

open access: yes, 2022
The Mirpur earthquake of Mw 5.8 on 24 September 2019 severely damaged villages in the epicentral area. The earthquake-triggered ground dynamics produced widespread liquefaction features on the surface (e.g., fractured road structure and sand boils) and ...
Muhammad Younis Khan   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Scale Rate‐ and Roughness‐Dependent Frictional Constitutive Law and Dynamic Earthquake Sequence Simulation

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The physical mechanisms that govern the multi‐scale source properties of earthquakes, such as fracture energy scaling, where the dynamic energy dissipation of earthquakes scales with fault slip, remain debatable. We introduced the rate‐ and roughness‐dependent friction (RRF) law which accounts for the multi‐scale roughness evolution of the ...
Reiju Norisugi, Hiroyuki Noda
wiley   +1 more source

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