Results 41 to 50 of about 36,265 (295)

Efficacy of Intermittent Theta‐Burst Stimulation for Prolonged Disorders of Consciousness: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Emerging evidence suggests that low‐frequency neural oscillations are dynamically regulated by consciousness levels, with the recovery of low cortical activity potentially serving as a neurophysiological substrate for conscious emergence. Targeted enhancement of these low‐frequency rhythms in patients with disorders of consciousness
Chuan Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cosine response of pyranometers – Measurements at Pune

open access: yesMAUSAM, 1998
Among the various characteristics that determine the overall accuracy and  performance of a pyranometer, the strict adherence to the cosine law is an important one. But this cosine response is difficult to realize and to correct for, The cosine response of various types of pyranormeters available at Pune was determined on the optical set up in Central ...
V.V. KANADE   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Cosine Measure of Single-Valued Neutrosophic Multisets for Multiple Attribute Decision-Making

open access: yes, 2018
Based on the multiplicity evaluation in some real situations, this paper firstly introduces a single-valued neutrosophic multiset (SVNM) as a subclass of neutrosophic multiset (NM) to express the multiplicity information and the operational relations of ...
En Fan, Jun Ye, Changxing Fan
core   +1 more source

Medical diagnosis by roughness-cosine similarity measure in rough neutrosophic set environment / Suriana Alias … [et al.] [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Diagnosing the types of disease before treatment starts is the most important task for medical staff. Usually, a patient’s disease is investigated based on the symptoms that exist such as temperature records for viral fever and stomach pain for malaria ...
Mustapha, Norzieha   +4 more
core  

T1 Over Squared Proton Density Ratio to Characterize Multiple Sclerosis Lesions

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Differentiating remyelinated from demyelinated lesions in MS remains challenging without histological confirmation. This study introduces the T1‐to‐PD2 ratio (TPR) imaging approach and evaluates its ability to characterize MS lesions alongside other quantitative MRI (qMRI) metrics. Methods Thirty individuals with MS (mean age: 47.5 ± 
Sarah J. Wright   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Inter Tagger Consistency Measures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Kipp and Campbell (2006) examined tags assigned to the same URL in del.icio.us and determined that MDS and frequency graphs showed clusters of related terms as well as divergences between synonyms.
Kipp, Margaret EI
core  

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing in context: Improving cosine similarity measures with a metric tensor

open access: yesCoRR, 2021
Presented at the 18th International Conference in Natural Language Processing (ICON `21).
Apallius de Vos, Isa   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

On the Lightweight Potential of Laser Additive Manufactured NiTi Triply Periodic Minimal Sheet Lattices

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study explores the lightweight potential of laser additive‐manufactured NiTi triply periodic minimal surface sheet lattices. It systematically investigates the effects of relative density and unit cell size on surface quality, deformation recovery, compression behavior, and energy absorption.
Haoming Mo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cosine Similarity Measure According to a Convex Cost Function

open access: yesCoRR, 2014
In this paper, we describe a new vector similarity measure associated with a convex cost function. Given two vectors, we determine the surface normals of the convex function at the vectors. The angle between the two surface normals is the similarity measure.
Osman Günay   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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