Results 61 to 70 of about 143,343 (277)

Comparative Analysis of Binary Similarity Measures for Compound Identification in Mass Spectrometry-Based Metabolomics

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Compound identification is a critical step in untargeted metabolomics. Its most important procedure is to calculate the similarity between experimental mass spectra and either predicted mass spectra or mass spectra in a mass spectral library.
Seongho Kim, Ikuko Kato, Xiang Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional Crushing and Piezoresistive Self‐Sensing in Conductive Epoxy/CNT‐Coated Polyetherimide TPMS Lattices

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports lightweight polyetherimide triply periodic minimal surfaces lattices coated with carbon nanotube‐reinforced epoxy that combine mechanical robustness with self‐sensing. The conformal coating enhances stiffness, strength and energy absorption while enabling reliable strain monitoring.
A. Triay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improve semantic similarity based on statistical approach and LLM based transformer model for extractive summarization

open access: yesArray
This study addresses the need for effective extractive text summarization methods specifically designed for Indonesian news texts, driven by the increasing volume of digital information and persistent challenges related to semantic drift and coherence ...
Sutriawan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adversarial Detection Based on Inner-Class Adjusted Cosine Similarity

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have attracted extensive attention because of their excellent performance in many areas; however, DNNs are vulnerable to adversarial examples.
Dejian Guan, Wentao Zhao 
doaj   +1 more source

Textual Spatial Cosine Similarity

open access: yes, 2015
When dealing with document similarity many methods exist today, like cosine similarity. More complex methods are also available based on the semantic analysis of textual information, which are computationally expensive and rarely used in the real time feeding of content as in enterprise-wide search environments.
openaire   +2 more sources

Measuring Semantic Similarity by Latent Relational Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
This paper introduces Latent Relational Analysis (LRA), a method for measuring semantic similarity. LRA measures similarity in the semantic relations between two pairs of words.
Turney, Peter D.
core   +1 more source

Surface Tension Measurement of Ti‐6Al‐4V by Falling Droplet Method in Oxygen‐Free Atmosphere

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this article, the temperature‐dependent surface tension of free falling, oscillating Ti‐6Al‐4V droplets is investigated in both argon and monosilane doped, oxygen‐free atmosphere. Droplet temperature and oscillation are captured with one single high‐speed camera, and the surface tension is calculated with Rayleigh's formula.
Johannes May   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is Cosine-Similarity of Embeddings Really About Similarity?

open access: yesCompanion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024
Cosine-similarity is the cosine of the angle between two vectors, or equivalently the dot product between their normalizations. A popular application is to quantify semantic similarity between high-dimensional objects by applying cosine-similarity to a learned low-dimensional feature embedding.
Harald Steck   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of Histidine‐Containing Peptoids in Accelerating the Kinetics of Calcite Growth

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Amphiphilic histidine‐containing peptoids mimic carbonic anhydrase (CA) to accelerate calcite step growth. In the presence of Zn2+, they promote the deprotonation of HCO3−, the desolvation of Ca2+, and the reorganization of interfacial hydration layers, thereby reducing the activation barrier for calcite growth.
Mingyi Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A scale adaptive visual object tracking algorithm based on weighted neutrosophic similarity coefficient

open access: yesDianxin kexue, 2018
The weight of the truth,indeterminacy,and falsity membership under the neutrosophic framework may be different when dealing with different problems.Due to this,a component weighted cosine similarity coefficient was proposed,and it was introduced into the
Keli HU   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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