Results 31 to 40 of about 54,172 (160)

The Chinese Radio Telescope Array for Interplanetary Scintillation Monitoring

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Solar flares, coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and enegertic particles, etc., are the driving sources that may cause catastrophic space weathers. It is desirable to obtain information of solar eruptions like flares and CMEs, etc., propagating from the Sun to the near‐Earth space.
Yihua Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The CMBR Spectrum [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
A short review of the measured spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) and implications. Extensions of the Kompaneets equation and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect are given.Comment: 30 pages, 9 figures from lectures at NATO ASI "The Cosmic
Stebbins, Albert
core   +1 more source

From Cosmology to Cold Atoms: Observation of Sakharov Oscillations in Quenched Atomic Superfluids

open access: yes, 2012
Sakharov oscillations, conventionally discussed in the context of early universe evolution and the anisotropy of cosmic microwave background radiation, is the manifestation of interfering acoustic waves synchronously generated in an ideal fluid.
C. Chin   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Testing the Weak Cosmic Censorship Conjecture via Test Particle–Induced Overcharging/Overspinning of Kerr–Newman–Modified Gravity Black Hole

open access: yesAdvances in Astronomy, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
We examine the weak cosmic censorship conjecture (WCCC) violation by throwing a charged and rotating test particle into a Kerr–Newman–modified gravity black hole (KN–MOG BH). The result depends on several factors, such as the relative sign of the particle’s charge and its direction of rotation with respect to black hole (BH).
Waqar Ahmad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cosmology and Astrophysical Constraints of Gauss-Bonnet Dark Energy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Cosmological consequences of a string-motivated dark energy scenario featuring a scalar field coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant are investigated. We study the evolution of the universe in such a model, identifying its key properties. The evolution of
Amendola   +32 more
core   +3 more sources

Stratosphere‐Troposphere Exchange of Water Vapor Based on Observations and Reanalyses

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 24, 28 December 2025.
Abstract This study provides the first estimates of the global stratosphere‐troposphere exchange (STE) of water vapor (H2O) using the lowermost stratosphere mass budget approach. Observationally derived H2O fluxes across the isentropic surface fitted to the tropical tropopause are −1.16 ± 0.20 Pg/yr in the Northern Hemisphere extratropics, −0.94 ± 0.18 
Cong Dong, Qiang Fu
wiley   +1 more source

A common origin of all the species of high-energy cosmic rays? [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Cosmic ray nuclei, cosmic ray electrons with energy above a few GeV, and the diffuse gamma-ray background radiation (GBR) above a few MeV, presumed to be extragalactic, could all have their origin or residence in our galaxy and its halo.
Antoniou, Nikos   +2 more
core   +1 more source

An Accelerated Discrete Ordinate Method (ADOM) Developed for Scalar Radiative Transfer by Merging Adjacent Clear‐Sky Atmospheric Layers: Forward and Jacobians Derivation

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 17, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract In this study, an Accelerated Discrete Ordinate Method (ADOM) is proposed to enhance the computational efficiency of multi‐layer radiative transfer (RT) simulations while maintaining a high accuracy. ADOM applies the Discrete Ordinate Method (DOM) only in scattering layers, while the radiances for the adjacent clear‐sky layers are merged and ...
Yi‐Ning Shi, Fuzhong Weng
wiley   +1 more source

Can X-Ray Jets Be Cosmic Beacons?

open access: yes, 2001
If X-rays observed from any extragalactic radio jets are due to inverse Compton scattering on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation, then such a source will be detectable with the same surface brightness anywhere in the more distant universe ...
Schwartz, Dan
core   +1 more source

The speed of quantum information and the preferred frame: analysis of experimental data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
The results of EPR experiments performed in Geneva are analyzed in the frame of the cosmic microwave background radiation, generally considered as a good candidate for playing the role of preferred frame.
Aharonov   +21 more
core   +3 more sources

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