Results 31 to 40 of about 1,037 (174)

Strategies for Assessing Post‐Wildfire Geomorphic Resilience in Semiarid Rivers

River Research and Applications, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We review and summarize diverse components of a catchment that can be monitored after wildfire to assess the geomorphic resilience of the river corridor in semiarid regions. We distinguish upland portions of river catchments from river corridors.
Ellen Wohl, Shayla Triantafillou, Alex Thornton‐Dunwoody, Connor Mertz, Katie Larkin, William Keenan, Steven Griffin, Dylan Davis, Lindsey Blehm   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Measurement of Atmospheric Circular Polarization with POLARBEAR

The Astrophysical Journal
At millimeter wavelengths, the atmospheric emission is circularly polarized owing to the Zeeman splitting of molecular oxygen by the Earth's magnetic field.
Takuro Fujino, Satoru Takakura, Shahed Shayan Arani, Darcy Barron, Carlo Baccigalupi, Yuji Chinone, Josquin Errard, Giulio Fabbian, Chang Feng, Nils W. Halverson, Masaya Hasegawa, Masashi Hazumi, Oliver Jeong, Daisuke Kaneko, Brian Keating, Akito Kusaka, Adrian Lee, Tomotake Matsumura, Lucio Piccirillo, Christian L. Reichardt, Kana Sakaguri, Praween Siritanasak, Kyohei Yamada   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delensing of Cosmic Microwave Background Polarization with Machine Learning

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
Primordial B -mode detection is one of the main goals of next-generation cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments. Primordial B -modes are a unique signature of primordial gravitational waves (PGWs).
Ye-Peng Yan, Guo-Jian Wang, Si-Yu Li, Jun-Qing Xia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mind and Cosmos as Throughput Systems: A Convergence Through the Throughput Model

Systems Research and Behavioral Science, Volume 43, Issue 3, Page 1212-1228, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper advances a conceptual and mathematical foundations approach by applying the throughput model (TPM) to cosmic phenomena, reframing the universe as an extended information processing system. TPM's four stages, Perception, Information, Judgement and Decision Choice, are reformulated in explicit information‐theoretic and dynamical ...
Waymond Rodgers
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Interacting Parameters on Dark Matter in an Interacting Dark Energy Model

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
This paper investigates a dark energy model within the Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker cosmological framework, considering both interacting and noninteracting scenarios.
Himanshu Chaudhary, Ritika Nagpal, S. K. J. Pacif, G. Mustafa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Grided Soil Moisture Profile Data Set Based on an Optimal Land Surface Model With Measured Hydraulic Parameters and Data Assimilation Over the Loess Plateau

Water Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Soil moisture (SM) is a key water source for vegetation, directly determining the success of revegetation efforts in water‐limited regions. However, accurate profile SM data remain lacking for the Chinese Loess Plateau (LP), limiting ecological restoration efforts.
Shenghui Zhou, Baoqing Zhang, Xuejin Wang, Jiewen Feng, Zhenkang Zheng, Bohua Pang, Junsheng Nie, Wen Yin, Xining Zhao, Asaad Y. Shamseldin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recovering Cosmic Microwave Background Polarization Signals with Machine Learning

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Primordial B-mode detection is one of the main goals of current and future cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments. However, the weak B-mode signal is overshadowed by several Galactic polarized emissions, such as thermal dust emission and ...
Ye-Peng Yan, Guo-Jian Wang, Si-Yu Li, Jun-Qing Xia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Possible Solution to the Mystery of the ANITA Anomalous Events

Annalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 4, April 2026.
In 2006 and 2014, the Antarctic Impulsive Transient Antenna (ANITA), a balloon‐borne radio observatory flying over Antarctica, detected two strange upward‐going radio pulse events that have not yet been explained by our current understanding of physics.
Massimo Villata
wiley   +1 more source

The Simons Observatory: Detector Polarization Angle Calibration Using a Sparse Wire Grid with Initial Datasets of the Small-aperture Telescopes

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Improved measurements of B -modes in the cosmic microwave background can be obtained through accurate calibration of the orientation of detector antennas as projected onto the sky. Miscalibration of the detector polarization angle leads to a leakage of E
Hironobu Nakata, Shunsuke Adachi, Kyohei Yamada, Michael Randall, Yutaro Kasai, Kam Arnold, Bryce Bixler, Yuji Chinone, Kevin T. Crowley, Nadia Dachlythra, Samuel Day-Weiss, Nicholas Galitzki, Serena Giardiello, Bradley R. Johnson, Brian Keating, Brian J. Koopman, Akito Kusaka, Jack Lashner, Federico Nati, Lyman Page, Daichi Sasaki, Yoshinori Sueno, Junya Suzuki, Osamu Tajima, Tran Tsan   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Cross-internal Linear Combination Approach to Probe the Secondary CMB Anisotropies: Kinematic Sunyaev–Zel’dovich Effect and CMB Lensing

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We propose a cross-internal linear combination (cross-ILC) approach to measure the small-scale cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies robustly against the contamination from astrophysical signals.
Srinivasan Raghunathan, Yuuki Omori
doaj   +1 more source