Results 51 to 60 of about 262,752 (289)

Theoretical study of ionization profiles of molecular clouds near supernova remnants: Tracing the hadronic origin of GeV gamma radiation

open access: yes, 2014
Context: Since a few years, signatures of supernova remnants associated with molecular clouds have been detected in gamma rays. Whether these gamma rays are generated by cosmic ray electrons or by cosmic ray protons is usually not known. The detection of
Röken, Christian   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Density Spike in Cosmic-Ray-Modified Shocks: Formation, Evolution, and Instability [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
We examine the formation and evolution of the density enhancement (density spike) that appears downstream of strong, cosmic-ray-modified shocks. This feature results from temporary overcompression of the flow by the combined cosmic-ray shock precursor ...
Axford W. I.   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Cosmic Rays in Superbubbles [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2019
Abstract A solution of the transport equation for cosmic rays in turbulent magnetic fields in a spherically symmetric geometry is presented. The results are applied to particle propagation in superbubbles. In the fully analytical calculation, various energy-loss processes are considered.
T. Tolksdorf   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Light Element Evolution and Cosmic Ray Energetics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Using cosmic-ray energetics as a discriminator, we investigate evolutionary models of LiBeB. We employ a Monte Carlo code which incorporates the delayed mixing into the ISM both of the synthesized Fe, due to its incorporation into high velocity dust ...
Benzion Kozlovsky   +24 more
core   +2 more sources

Monitoring and forecasting of great radiation hazards for spacecraft and aircrafts by online cosmic ray data [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2005
We show that an exact forecast of great radiation hazard in space, in the magnetosphere, in the atmosphere and on the ground can be made by using high-energy particles (few GeV/nucleon and higher) whose transportation from the Sun is characterized by ...
L. I. Dorman, L. I. Dorman
doaj   +1 more source

COSMIC RAYS AT THE KNEE [PDF]

open access: yesEnergy Budget in the High Energy Universe, 2007
Several kinds of measurements are combined in an attempt to obtain a consistent estimate of the spectrum and composition of the primary cosmic radiation through the knee region. Assuming that the knee is a signal of the high-energy end of a galactic cosmic-ray population, I discuss possible signatures of a transition to an extra-galactic population and
openaire   +3 more sources

Fast Neutron Detector Based on Hybrid 2D Perovskite Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents the direct detection of fast neutrons using flexible hybrid 2D perovskite (PEA2PbBr4) thin‐film detectors. Thanks to their high low‐Z elements content and good charge transport, these materials enable efficient neutron detection. The thin film configuration allowed the operation at low voltage, and offer scalability, flexibility, and
Ilaria Fratelli   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Physiological Parameters Related to Solar and Geomagnetic Disturbances: Data from Different Geographic Regions

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2021
It is well known that the various manifestations of space weather can influence a wide range of human activities, from technological systems to human health. Various earlier, as well as more recent multi-disciplinary heliobiological and biometeorological
Helen Mavromichalaki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Fermi-LAT and AMS-02 results on cosmic-ray astrophysics

open access: yes, 2015
This article reviews a few topics relevant to Galactic cosmic-ray astrophysics, focusing on the recent AMS-02 data release and Fermi Large Area Telescope data on the diffuse Galactic gamma-ray emissivity.
Dermer, Charles D.
core   +2 more sources

Mimicking Synaptic Plasticity: Optoionic MoS2 Memory Powered by Biopolymer Hydrogels as a Dynamic Cations Reservoir

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Janus (MoS2) transistors functionalized with sodium alginate (SA) and poly(vinylidene fluoride‐co‐trifluoroethylene) [P(VDF‐TrFE)] exhibit persistent photo‐induced ionic gating, driven by dynamic cation migration at the hybrid interface. This ionic mechanism enables finely tunable photoconductivity and emulates key synaptic plasticity behaviors ...
Yeonsu Jeong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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