Results 61 to 70 of about 4,448,337 (335)
Buoyancy Instabilities in Galaxy Clusters: Convection Due to Adiabatic
Cosmic Rays and Anisotropic Thermal Conduction
, 2009 Using a linear stability analysis and two and three-dimensional nonlinear
simulations, we study the physics of buoyancy instabilities in a combined
thermal and relativistic (cosmic ray) plasma, motivated by the application to
clusters of galaxies.Balbus, Benjamin D. G. Chandran, Berezinskii, Binney, Braginskii, Bîrzan, Chandran, Chandran, Cho, Ciotti, Conroy, Dennis, Eilek, Eliot Quataert, Engelmann, Hayes, Ian J. Parrish, Kelson, Kulsrud, Navarro, Parrish, Parrish, Parrish, Peterson, Prateek Sharma, Quataert, Rasera, Rasera, Schwarzschild, Vernaleo, Zakamska +30 morecore +1 more sourceMeasurement of the Radiation Energy in the Radio Signal of Extensive Air Showers as a Universal Estimator of Cosmic-Ray Energy. [PDF]
Physical Review Letters, 2016 We measure the energy emitted by extensive air showers in the form of radio emission in the frequency range from 30 to 80 MHz. Exploiting the accurate energy scale of the Pierre Auger Observatory, we obtain a radiation energy of 15.8±0.7(stat)±6.7(syst) A. Aab, P. Abreu, M. Aglietta, E. Ahn, I. Al Samarai, I. Albuquerque, I. Allekotte, P. Allison, A. Almela, J. Alvarez Castillo, J. Álvarez-Muñiz, R. Alves Batista, M. Ambrosio, A. Aminaei, G. A. Anastasi, L. Anchordoqui, S. Andringa, C. Aramo, F. Arqueros, N. Arsene, Hernán Asorey, P. Assis, J. Aublin, G. Avila, N. Awal, A. Badescu, C. Baus, J. Beatty, K. Becker, J. Bellido, C. Bérat, M. Bertaina, X. Bertou, P. Biermann, P. Billoir, S. Blaess, A. Blanco, M. Blanco, J. Blažek, C. Bleve, H. Blümer, M. Bohacova, D. Boncioli, C. Bonifazi, N. Borodai, J. Brack, I. Brancus, T. Bretz, A. Bridgeman, P. Brogueira, P. Buchholz, A. Bueno, S. Buitink, M. Buscemi, K. Caballero-Mora, B. Caccianiga, L. Caccianiga, M. Candusso, L. Caramete, R. Caruso, A. Castellina, G. Cataldi, L. Cazon, R. Cester, A. Chavez, A. Chiavassa, J. Chinellato, J. Chudoba, M. Cilmo, R. Clay, G. Cocciolo, R. Colalillo, A. Coleman, L. Collica, M. Coluccia, R. Conceição, F. Contreras, M. Cooper, A. Cordier, S. Coutu, C. Covault, J. Cronin, R. Dallier, B. Daniel, S. Dasso, K. Daumiller, B. Dawson, R. D. de Almeida, S. de Jong, G. De Mauro, Joao R. T. de Mello Neto, I. De Mitri, J. de Oliveira, V. de Souza, L. Del Peral, O. Deligny, N. Dhital, C. Di Giulio, A. di Matteo, J. Diaz, M. L. Díaz Castro, F. Diogo, C. Dobrigkeit, W. Docters, J. D'Olivo, A. Dorofeev, Q. Dorosti Hasankiadeh, R. D. dos Anjos, M. Dova, J. Ebr, R. Engel, M. Erdmann, M. Erfani, C. Escobar, J. Espadanal, A. Etchegoyen, H. Falcke, K. Fang, G. Farrar, A. Fauth, N. Fazzini, A. Ferguson, B. Fick, J. M. Figueira, A. Filevich, A. Filipčič, O. Fratu, M. Freire, T. Fujii, B. Garcia, D. Garcia-Gamez, D. García-Pinto, F. Gaté, H. Gemmeke, A. Gherghel-Lascu, P. Ghia, U. Giaccari, M. Giammarchi, M. Giller, D. Glas, C. Glaser, H. Glass, G. Golup, M. Gómez Berisso, P. F. Gómez Vitale, N. González, B. Gookin, J. Gordon, A. Gorgi, P. Gorham, P. Gouffon, N. Griffith, A. Grillo, T. D. Grubb, F. Guarino, G. Guedes, M. Hampel, P. Hansen, D. Harari, T. Harrison, S. Hartmann, J. Harton, A. Haungs, T. Hebbeker, D. Heck, P. Heimann, A. Hervé, G. Hill, C. Hojvat, N. Hollon, E. Holt, P. Homola, J. Hörandel, P. Horváth, M. Hrabovsky, D. Huber, T. Huege, A. Insolia, P. G. Isar, I. Jandt, S. Jansen, C. Jarne, J. Johnsen, M. Josebachuili, A. Kääpä, O. Kambeitz, K. Kampert, P. Kasper, I. Katkov, B. Keilhauer, E. Kemp, R. Kieckhafer, H. Klages, M. Kleifges, J. Kleinfeller, R. Krause, N. Krohm, D. Kuempel, G. Kukec Mezek, N. Kunka, A. Kuotb Awad, D. LaHurd, L. Latronico, R. Lauer, M. Lauscher, P. Lautridou, S. Le Coz, D. Lebrun, P. Lebrun, M. A. Leigui de Oliveira, A. Letessier-Selvon, I. Lhenry-Yvon, K. Link, L. Lopes, R. Lopez, A. López Casado, K. Louedec, A. Lucero, M. Malacari, M. Mallamaci, J. Maller, D. Mandát, P. Mantsch, A. Mariazzi, V. Marin, I. Mariş, G. Marsella, D. Martello, H. Martinez, O. M. Martinez Bravo, D. Martraire, J. J. Masías Meza, H. Mathes, S. Mathys, J. Matthews, J. Matthews, G. Matthiae, D. Maurizio, E. Mayotte, P. Mazur, C. Medina, G. Medina-Tanco, R. Meißner, V. Mello, D. Melo, A. Menshikov, S. Messina, M. Micheletti, L. Middendorf, I. Minaya, L. Miramonti, B. Mitrica, L. Molina-Bueno, S. Mollerach, F. Montanet, C. Morello, M. Mostafá, C. Moura, M. Muller, G. Müller, S. Müller, S. Navas, P. Nečesal, L. Nellen, A. Nelles, J. Neuser, P. Nguyen, M. Niculescu-Oglinzanu, M. Niechciol, L. Niemietz, T. Niggemann, D. Nitz, D. Nosek, V. Novotny, L. Nožka, L. Núñez, L. Ochilo, F. Oikonomou, A. Olinto, N. Pacheco, D. Pakk Selmi-Dei, M. Palatka, J. Pallotta, P. Papenbreer, G. Parente, A. Parra, T. Paul, M. Pech, J. Pȩkala, R. Pelayo, I. Pepe, L. Perrone, E. Petermann, C. Peters, S. Petrera, Y. Petrov, J. Phuntsok, R. Piegaia, T. Pierog, P. Pieroni, M. Pimenta, V. Pirronello, M. Platino, M. Plum, A. Porcelli, C. Porowski, R. Prado, P. Privitera, M. Prouza, E. Quel, S. Querchfeld, S. Quinn, J. Rautenberg, O. Ravel, D. Ravignani, D. Reinert, B. Revenu, J. Řídký, M. Risse, P. Ristori, V. Rizi, W. Rodrigues de Carvalho, J. R. Rodriguez Rojo, M. Rodríguez-Frías, D. Rogozin, J. Rosado, M. Roth, E. Roulet, A. Rovero, S. Saffi, A. Săftoiu, H. Salazar, A. Saleh, F. Salesa Greus, G. Salina, J. Sanabria Gomez, F. Sánchez, P. Sanchez-Lucas, E. Santos, E. Santos, F. Sarazin, B. Sarkar, R. Sarmento, C. Sarmiento-Cano, R. Sato, C. Scarso, M. Schauer, V. Scherini, H. Schieler, D. Schmidt, O. Scholten, H. Schoorlemmer, P. Schovanek, F. Schröder, A. Schulz, J. Schulz, J. Schumacher, S. Sciutto, A. Segreto, M. Settimo, A. Shadkam, R. Shellard, G. Sigl, O. Sima, A. Śmiałkowski, R. Smida, G. Snow, P. Sommers, S. Sonntag, J. Sorokin, R. Squartini, Y. Srivastava, D. Stanca, S. Stanič, J. Stapleton, J. Stasielak, M. Stephan, A. Stutz, F. Suarez, M. Suarez Durán, T. Suomijärvi, A. Supanitsky, M. Sutherland, J. Swain, Z. Szadkowski, O. Taborda, A. Tapia, A. Tepe, V. M. Theodoro, C. Timmermans, C. J. Todero Peixoto, G. Toma, L. Tomankova, B. Tomé, A. Tonachini, G. Torralba Elipe, D. Torres Machado, P. Trávníček, M. Trini, R. Ulrich, M. Unger, M. Urban, J. F. Valdés Galicia, I. Valiño, L. Valore, G. van Aar, P. van Bodegom, A. M. van den Berg, S. van Velzen, A. van Vliet, E. Varela, B. Vargas Cárdenas, G. Varner, R. Vasquez, J. R. Vázquez, R. Vazquez, D. Veberič, V. Verzi, J. Vícha, M. Videla, L. Villaseñor, B. Vlcek, S. Vorobiov, H. Wahlberg, O. Wainberg, D. Walz, A. Watson, M. Weber, K. Weidenhaupt, A. Weindl, C. Welling, F. Werner, A. Widom, L. Wiencke, H. Wilczynski, T. Winchen, D. Wittkowski, B. Wundheiler, S. Wykes, L. Yang, T. Yapici, A. Yushkov, E. Zas, D. Zavrtanik, M. Zavrtanik, A. Zepeda, B. Zimmermann, M. Ziolkowski, F. Zuccarello +448 moresemanticscholar +1 more sourceQuantitative Constraint on the Contribution of Resolved Gamma-Ray Sources to the Sub-PeV Galactic Diffuse Gamma-Ray Flux Measured by the Tibet ASγ Experiment
The Astrophysical Journal LettersMotivated by the difference between the fluxes of sub-PeV Galactic diffuse gamma-ray emission (GDE) measured by the Tibet AS γ experiment and the LHAASO collaboration, our study constrains the contribution to the GDE flux measured by Tibet AS γ from the ...S. Kato, M. Anzorena, D. Chen, K. Fujita, R. Garcia, J. Huang, G. Imaizumi, T. Kawashima, K. Kawata, A. Mizuno, M. Ohnishi, T. Sako, T. K. Sako, F. Sugimoto, M. Takita, Y. Yokoe +15 moredoaj +1 more sourceAll-particle cosmic ray energy spectrum measured by the HAWC experiment from 10 to 500 TeV [PDF]
, 2017 We report on the measurement of the all-particle cosmic ray energy spectrum with the High Altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) Observatory in the energy range 10 to 500 TeV. HAWC is a ground-based air-shower array deployed on the slopes of Volcan Sierra Negra H. C. R. A. C. Alvarez, R. Arceo, J. C. Arteaga-Vel'azquez, D. Rojas, H. Solares, A. Barber, A. Becerril, E. Belmont-Moreno, S. Benzvi, C. Brisbois, K. Caballero-Mora, T. Capistr'an, A. Carramiñana, S. Casanova, M. Castillo, U. Cotti, J. Cotzomi, S. C. D. Le'on, C. D. Le'on, E. D. L. Fuente, R. Hernández, S. Dichiara, B. Dingus, M. DuVernois, J. C. D'iaz-V'elez, R. Ellsworth, O. Enŕıquez-Rivera, D. Fiorino, H. Fleischhack, N. Fraija, J. A. Garc'ia-Gonz'alez, A. G. Muñoz, M. Gonz'alez, J. Goodman, Z. Hampel-Arias, J. P. Harding, A. Hernández-Almada, J. Hinton, F. Hueyotl-Zahuantitla, C. Hui, P. Huntemeyer, A. Iriarte, A. Jardin-Blicq, V. Joshi, S. Kaufmann, A. Lara, R. Lauer, D. Lennarz, H. L. Vargas, J. Linnemann, A. Longinotti, G. Raya, R. Luna-Garc'ia, D. L'opez-C'amara, R. L'opez-Coto, K. Malone, S. Marinelli, O. Martinez, I. Martinez-Castellanos, J. Mart'inez-Castro, H. Mart'inez-Huerta, J. Matthews, P. Miranda-Romagnoli, E. Moreno, M. Mostaf'a, L. Nellen, M. Newbold, M. Nisa, R. Noriega-Papaqui, R. Pelayo, J. Pretz, E. G. P'erez-P'erez, Z. Ren, C. Rho, C. Rivière, D. Rosa-Gonz'alez, M. Rosenberg, E. Ruiz-Velasco, F. Greus, A. Sandoval, M. Schneider, H. Schoorlemmer, G. Sinnis, A. Smith, R. Springer, P. Surajbali, I. Taboada, O. Tibolla, K. Tollefson, I. Torres, T. Ukwatta, L. Villaseñor, T. Weisgarber, S. Westerhoff, J. Wood, T. Yapici, A. Zepeda, H. Zhou, J. D. '. I. D. F'isica, Universidad Nacional Autnoma de M'exico, Universidad Aut'onoma de Chiapas, Tuxtla Guti'errez Chiapas, Mexico Universidad Michoacana de San Nicol'as de Hidalgo, Morelia, M. D. O. Physics, M. University, Houghton, Mi, USA. Department of physics, Astronomy, U. Utah, Salt lake City, Ut, U. Rochester, Rochester, Ny, Usa Instituto Nacional de Astrof'isica, 'optica y Electr'onica, Tonantzintla, Puebla, Mexico Instytut Fizyki Jadrowej im Henryka Niewodniczansk Nauk, Kraków, Poland 9 Max-Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, Germany Facultad de Ciencias F'isico Matem'aticas, Benem'erita Universidad Aut'onoma de Puebla, Mexico Departamento de F'isica, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Exactase Ingenierias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, M. I. D. Astronom'ia, M'exico City, M. P. Division, L. Laboratory, L. Alamos, Nm, U. Wisconsin--Madison, Madison, Wi, USA. Department of physics, Computational Sciences, George Mason University, Fairfax, Va, Usa Instituto de Geof'isica, U. Maryland, College Park, Md, Usa Nasa Marshall Space Flight Center, Astrophysics Office, Huntsville, Al., U. N. Mexico, Albuquerque, Center for Relativistic Astrophysics - Georgia Institute Technology, Atlanta, Ga, M. University, E. Lansing., Usa Universidad Politecnica de Pachuca, Pachuca, Hidalgo, Mexico Centro de Investigac'ion en Computac'ion, I. Nacional, Mexico C'atedras ConacytInstituto de Astronom'ia, P. S. University, University Park, Pa, U. P. Department, C. D. I. Y. D. E. A. D. Ipn, Mexico Universidad Michoacana de San Nicol'as de Hidalgo, M. I. D. C. Nucleares, M. S. C. I. F. P. Physics, U. California, Santa Cruz, Ca, Usa +176 moresemanticscholar +1 more sourceHigh‐Density Boron Nitride Nanotube Composites via Surfactant‐Stabilized Lyotropic Liquid Crystals for Enhanced Space Radiation Shielding
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.High‐density BNNT films, enabling mechanical robustness and high space radiation shielding effectiveness, are fabricated using surfactant‐stabilized BNNT liquid crystal. Simulations indicate that a 50 g cm−2 BNNT film can reduce radiation exposure by 56% compared to zero shielding, potentially doubling the duration of astronaut missions on the lunar ...Young‐Kyeong Kim, Ik Jae Lim, Hongjin Lim, Yongbi Joo, Jueun Park, Md Monir Hossain, Hyunjin Cho, Nam‐Ho You, Seokhoon Ahn, Hunsu Lee, Sang Seok Lee, Yongho Joo, Se Youn Moon, Hee Il Yoo, Calista Lum, Cheol Park, Siyoung Q. Choi, Se Gyu Jang +17 morewiley +1 more sourceAn Assessment of the GLE Alert++ Warning System
AtmosphereOver the last years the Athens Cosmic Ray Group of the National & Kapodistrian University of Athens has implemented a warning tool called GLE Alert, which is a highly credible application that issues alerts when a ground level enhancement (GLE) starts ...Helen Mavromichalaki, Pavlos Paschalis, Maria Gerontidou, Anastasia Tezari, Maria-Christina Papailiou, Dimitra Lingri, Maria Livada, Argyris Stassinakis, Norma Crosby, Mark Dierckxsens +9 moredoaj +1 more sourceCOMPTEL observations of cosmic gamma‐ray bursts [PDF]
, 1991 The imaging γ‐ray telescope COMPTEL on board NASA’s Compton Gamma‐Ray Observatory (GRO) has observed many cosmic gamma‐ray bursts during the early mission phase of GRO. COMPTEL records time‐resolved burst spectra over 0.1 MeV to 10 MeV energies, and, for Bennett, K, Bloemen, H, Busetta, M, Collmar, W, Connors, A, de Vries, C, deBoer, H, den Herder, J W, Diehl, R, Hanlon, L O, Hermsen, W, Kippen, R M, Kuiper, L, Lichti, G G, Lockwood, J, McConnell, Mark L, Morris, D, Ryan, James M., Schonfelder, V, Stacy, G, Steinle, H, Strong, A W, Swanenburg, B, Taylor, B G, Varendorff, M, Williams, O R, Winkler, C +26 morecore +2 more sources