Results 81 to 90 of about 271,848 (328)

Visualizing and Quantifying Impact with Mechanochromic Sensing Paints Based on Self‐Assembled Polydiacetylene‐Silk Core‐Shell Vesicles

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tracking physical impacts is important in many fields. Self‐assembled microparticles made from polydiacetylene and silk fibroin that change color from blue to red when hit can provide an alternative approach to traditional mechanical transducers, quantitatively visualizing impact with responses ranging from <100 to 770 N.
Marco Lo Presti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of Radiation Exposure for Various Flights from Athens International Airport

open access: yesAtmosphere
In recent decades, the exposure of aviation crews and passengers to cosmic radiation has been progressively increasing due to the growing need of flights.
Anastasia Tezari   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Passivation‐Induced Species Dynamics and Microstructural Evolution in Solid‐State Lithium–Sulfur Cathodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The formation of insulating Li2S during discharge in solid‐state lithium–sulfur batteries passivate reaction sites and limits sulfur utilization. In this work, a microstructure‐resolved modeling framework coupling transport and reaction kinetics is developed to predict charge–discharge behavior and reveal particle‐scale species evolution and incomplete
Arpan K. Sharma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Discussion on the Origin of the Sub-PeV Galactic Gamma-Ray Emission

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Galactic diffuse gamma-ray flux measured by the Tibet AS γ experiment and the total Galactic gamma-ray flux measured by the Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO) are found to be consistent, within the statistical and systematic ...
S. Kato   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Important Role of Cosmic-Ray Re-Acceleration

open access: yes, 2019
In the last decades, the improvement of high energy instruments has enabled a deeper understanding of the Cosmic Ray origin issue. In particular, the gamma-ray satellites AGILE (Astrorivelatore Gamma ad Immagini LEggero) and Fermi-LAT (Fermi-Large Area ...
Cardillo, Martina
core   +1 more source

Structural and Mechanical Dynamics of Polymer Membranes Across Multilength Scales

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Distinct surface‐to‐bulk mechanical contrasts in polymer membranes were unveiled, highlighting the need to probe both regions to fully capture their functional behavior. By integrating in situ SAXS–WAXS with AFM‐based nanomechanics, nanodomain‐level heterogeneity and real‐time structural transformations induced by thermal and mechanical stimuli were ...
Rifan Hardian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extrapolation of proton-proton cross section to cosmic ray energies using geometrical model

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
We present a new parameterization of the hadronic matter distribution in the geometrical picture of elastic scattering. Our model contains four free energy-dependent parameters that allows us to propose a better description of differential elastic cross ...
Plebaniak Zbigniew, Wibig Tadeusz
doaj   +2 more sources

Supernova Remnant Kes 17: Efficient Cosmic Ray Accelerator inside a Molecular Cloud

open access: yes, 2012
Supernova remnant Kes 17 (SNR G304.6+0.1) is one of a few but growing number of remnants detected across the electromagnetic spectrum. In this paper, we analyze recent radio, X-ray, and gamma-ray observations of this object, determining that efficient ...
Castro, Daniel   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Robust C–V Ratio Technique for Profiling Defects in Proton‐Irradiated 4H‐SiC

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A noise‐robust C–V ratio technique is introduced to profile radiation‐induced defects in proton‐irradiated 4H‐SiC Schottky diodes. By using analytical capacitance ratios instead of numerical differentiation, the method directly extracts trap‐density and effective trap‐energy profiles at room temperature.
Kibeom Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppressing the QCD axion abundance by hidden monopoles

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2016
We study the Witten effect of hidden monopoles on the QCD axion dynamics, and show that its abundance as well as isocurvature perturbations can be significantly suppressed if there is a sufficient amount of hidden monopoles.
Masahiro Kawasaki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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