Results 111 to 120 of about 3,608,924 (307)

Origin of cosmic rays [PDF]

Astroparticle Physics, 2012
It is argued that there are three `origins' of cosmic rays; the origin of the particles, the origin of the energy, and the site of the acceleration. The evidence for each origin is discussed and a plausible synthesis outlined for the particles of Galactic origin where the energy comes mainly (but not exclusively) from supernova explosions, the site of ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Anomalous cosmic rays [PDF]

AIP Conference Proceedings, 2013
We review the observed properties of anomalous cosmic rays and the present status of our knowledge of the processes by which they originate. We compiled a comprehensive set of ACR energy spectral data from various spacecraft throughout the heliosphere during the passes of Ulysses over the poles of the Sun and present first results of a detailed ...
Cummings, Alan C., Stone, Edward C.
openaire   +4 more sources

Are gamma-ray bursts the sources of ultra-high energy cosmic rays? [PDF]

, 2014
We reconsider the possibility that gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are the sources of the ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) within the internal shock model, assuming a pure proton composition of the UHECRs.
Baerwald, Philipp, Bustamante, Mauricio, Winter, Walter   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Fast pH‐Driven Solubilization Method of Realgar (As4S4) to Reduce the Toxicity of Arsenic [As(III)] for Medicinal Purposes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Arsenic trioxide transformed acute promyelocytic leukemia therapy and shows promise against HIV. A new method to solubilize the mineral realgar produces different arsenic species depleting the main arsenic target, nuclear PML protein, and retaining effects on leukemic and HIV reservoir cells, while minimizing off‐target damage.
Bojana Lucic, Douglas Santana Franciscato, Helton Pereira Nogueira, Lara Gallucci, Alceu Totti Silveira Junior, Asmaa Mohamed Ismail, Millie Robinson, Teresa Dallinger, Claudia Gutfleisch, Jochen Kurz, Maytê Toledo, Jessica Dias da Silva Ferraz, Mohammad Tarek, Danilo Dias, Ricardo Sobhie Diaz, Mahmoud ElHefnawi, Mattia Forcato, Hugo P Monteiro, Marina Lusic, Iart Luca Shytaj, Andrea Savarino   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emission of cosmic rays from Jupiter: magnetospheres as possible sources of cosmic rays

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2018
Measurements made recently with the PAMELA satellite during a period of 8 years have shown with good evidence that a fraction of the cosmic rays detected on Earth comes from Jupiter.
G. Pizzella
doaj   +1 more source

Astrospheres and Cosmic Rays [PDF]

Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2019
Paper for ECRS-2018, to be published.
A. Sadovski, A. Struminsky
openaire   +3 more sources

A Soft‐Soft Contact Triboelectric Nanogenerator with a Ternary Four‐Phase Structure for Self‐Powered High‐Efficiency Dust Removal on Mars

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The frequent dust storms and charged dust particles on Mars pose significant challenges to the power generation efficiency and service life of solar panels during exploration missions. This paper proposes a novel wind‐driven ternary four‐phase soft‐soft contact triboelectric nanogenerator (FPS‐TENG) for dust removal.
Fei Yang, Zheping Wang, Boyi Xu, Yifan Lu, Xuyan Hou, Jinsui Xu, Zhijie Xie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rigorous Solution to the Superluminal Issue in the Diffusion Equation

The Astrophysical Journal
Superluminal propagation is an intrinsic problem in the diffusion equation and has not been effectively addressed for a long time. In this work, a rigorous solution to this issue is obtained under the assumption that particles undergo a random flight ...
Xing-Jian Lv, Xiao-Jun Bi, Kun Fang, Peng-Fei Yin, Meng-Jie Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An investigation of mass composition of ultra-high energy cosmic rays with energies above 1019 eV via the study of extensive air showers [PDF]

Serbian Astronomical Journal, 2012
The electron and muon components of extensive air shower (EAS) with energies above 1019 eV are analyzed via various giant EAS arrays. A varying property of showers is observed for two energy ranges; higher and lower than (3 − 4) x 1019 eV.
Doostmohammadi S., Fatemi S.J.
doaj   +1 more source

SEARCHES FOR LARGE-SCALE ANISOTROPY IN THE ARRIVAL DIRECTIONS OF COSMIC RAYS DETECTED ABOVE ENERGY OF 1019 eV AT THE PIERRE AUGER OBSERVATORY AND THE TELESCOPE ARRAY [PDF]

, 2014
Spherical harmonic moments are well-suited for capturing anisotropy at any scale in the flux of cosmic rays. An unambiguous measurement of the full set of spherical harmonic coefficients requires full-sky coverage.
A. Aab, P. Abreu, M. Aglietta, E. Ahn, I. Al Samarai, I. Albuquerque, I. Allekotte, J. Allen, P. Allison, A. Almela, J. A. Castillo, J. Álvarez-Muñiz, R. A. Batista, M. Ambrosio, A. Aminaei, L. Anchordoqui, S. Andringa, C. Aramo, F. Arqueros, Hernán Asorey, P. Assis, J. Aublin, M. Ave, M. Avenier, G. Avila, A. Badescu, K. B. Barber, J. Bäuml, C. Baus, J. Beatty, K. Becker, J. Bellido, C. Bérat, M. Bertaina, X. Bertou, P. Biermann, P. Billoir, M. Blanco, C. Bleve, H. Blümer, M. Boháčová, D. Boncioli, C. Bonifazi, R. Bonino, N. Borodai, J. Brack, I. Brancus, P. Brogueira, W. C. Brown, P. Buchholz, A. Bueno, S. Buitink, M. Buscemi, K. Caballero-Mora, B. Caccianiga, L. Caccianiga, M. Candusso, L. Caramete, R. Caruso, A. Castellina, G. Cataldi, L. Cazon, R. Cester, A. Chavez, A. Chiavassa, J. Chinellato, J. Chudoba, M. Cilmo, R. Clay, G. Cocciolo, R. Colalillo, A. Coleman, L. Collica, M. Coluccia, R. Conceição, F. Contreras, M. Cooper, A. Cordier, S. Coutu, C. Covault, J. Cronin, A. Curuţiu, R. Dallier, B. Daniel, S. Dasso, K. Daumiller, B. Dawson, R. D. de Almeida, M. De Domenico, S. de Jong, J. D. M. de Mello Neto, I. De Mitri, J. de Oliveira, V. de Souza, L. Del Peral, O. Deligny, H. Dembinski, N. Dhital, C. D. Giulio, A. Matteo, J. Diaz, M. L. D. Castro, F. Diogo, C. Dobrigkeit, W. Docters, J. D'Olivo, A. Dorofeev, Q. Hasankiadeh, M. Dova, J. Ebr, R. Engel, M. Erdmann, M. Erfani, C. Escobar, J. Espadanal, A. Etchegoyen, P. F. S. Luis, H. Falcke, K. Fang, G. Farrar, A. Fauth, N. Fazzini, A. Ferguson, M. Fernandes, B. Fick, J. M. Figueira, A. Filevich, A. Filipčič, B. Fox, O. Fratu, U. Fröhlich, B. Fuchs, T. Fuji, R. Gaior, B. Garcia, S. G. Roca, D. Garcia-Gamez, D. García-Pinto, G. Garilli, A. G. Bravo, F. Gaté, H. Gemmeke, P. Ghia, U. Giaccari, M. Giammarchi, M. Giller, C. Glaser, H. Glass, M. G. Berisso, P. Vitale, P. Gonçalves, J. G. Gonzalez, N. González, B. Gookin, A. Gorgi, P. Gorham, P. Gouffon, S. Grebe, N. Griffith, A. Grillo, T. D. Grubb, Y. Guardincerri, F. Guarino, G. Guedes, M. Hampel, P. Hansen, D. Harari, T. Harrison, S. Hartmann, J. Harton, A. Haungs, T. Hebbeker, D. Heck, P. Heimann, A. Hervé, G. Hill, C. Hojvat, N. Hollon, E. Holt, P. Homola, J. Hörandel, P. Horváth, M. Hrabovsky, D. Huber, T. Huege, A. Insolia, P. G. Isar, K. Islo, I. Jandt, S. Jansen, C. Jarne, M. Josebachuili, A. Kääpä, O. Kambeitz, K. Kampert, P. Kasper, I. Katkov, B. Kégl, B. Keilhauer, A. Keivani, E. Kemp, R. Kieckhafer, H. Klages, M. Kleifges, J. Kleinfeller, R. Krause, N. Krohm, O. Krömer, D. Kruppke-Hansen, D. Kuempel, N. Kunka, G. Rosa, D. LaHurd, L. Latronico, R. Lauer, M. Lauscher, P. Lautridou, S. Le Coz, M. Leão, D. Lebrun, P. Lebrun, M. A. Leigui de Oliveira, A. Letessier-Selvon, I. Lhenry-Yvon, K. Link, R. Lopez, Á. Agüera, K. Louedec, J. L. Bahilo, L. Lu, A. Lucero, M. Ludwig, M. Maccarone, M. Malacari, S. Maldera, M. Mallamaci, J. Maller, D. Mandát, P. Mantsch, A. Mariazzi, V. Marin, I. Mariş, G. Marsella, D. Martello, L. Martin, H. Martinez, O. M. Bravo, D. Martraire, J. Meza, H. Mathes, S. Mathys, J. Matthews, J. Matthews, G. Matthiae, D. Maurel, D. Maurizio, E. Mayotte, P. Mazur, C. Medina, G. Medina-Tanco, M. Melissas, D. Melo, E. Menichetti, A. Menshikov, S. Messina, R. Meyhandan, S. Mićanović, M. Micheletti, L. Middendorf, I. Minaya, L. Miramonti, B. Mitrica, L. Molina-Bueno, S. Mollerach, M. Monasor, D. Ragaigne, F. Montanet, C. Morello, M. Mostafá, C. Moura, M. Muller, G. Müller, M. Münchmeyer, R. Mussa, G. Navarra, S. Navas, P. Nečesal, L. Nellen, A. Nelles, J. Neuser, M. Niechciol, L. Niemietz, T. Niggemann, D. Nitz, D. Nosek, V. Novotny, L. Nožka, L. Ochilo, A. Olinto, M. Oliveira, N. Pacheco, D. P. Selmi-Dei, M. Palatka, J. Pallotta, N. Palmieri, P. Papenbreer, G. Parente, A. Parra, T. Paul, M. Pech, J. Pȩkala, R. Pelayo, I. Pepe, L. Perrone, R. Pesce, E. Petermann, C. Peters, S. Petrera, A. Petrolini, Y. Petrov, J. Phuntsok, R. Piegaia, T. Pierog, P. Pieroni, M. Pimenta, V. Pirronello, M. Platino, M. Plum, A. Porcelli, C. Porowski, R. Prado, P. Privitera, M. Prouza, V. Purrello, E. Quel, S. Querchfeld, S. Quinn, J. Rautenberg, O. Ravel, D. Ravignani, B. Revenu, J. Řídký, S. Riggi, M. Risse, P. Ristori, V. Rizi, J. Roberts, W. R. de Carvalho, I. R. Cabo, G. R. Fernandez, J. Rojo, M. Rodríguez-Frías, G. Ros, J. Rosado, T. Rossler, M. Roth, E. Roulet, A. Rovero, S. Saffi, A. Săftoiu, F. Salamida, H. Salazar, A. Saleh, F. Greus, G. Salina, F. Sánchez, P. Sanchez-Lucas, C. E. Santo, E. Santos, E. Santos, F. Sarazin, B. Sarkar, R. Sarmento, R. Sato, N. Scharf, V. Scherini, H. Schieler, P. Schiffer, O. Scholten, H. Schoorlemmer, P. Schovánek, A. Schulz, J. Schulz, J. Schumacher, S. Sciutto, A. Segreto, M. Settimo, A. Shadkam, R. Shellard, I. Sidelnik, G. Sigl, O. Sima, A. Śmiałkowski, R. Smida, G. Snow, P. Sommers, J. Sorokin, R. Squartini, Y. Srivastava, S. Stanič, J. Stapleton, J. Stasielak, M. Stephan, A. Stutz, F. Suarez, T. Suomijärvi, A. Supanitsky, M. Sutherland, J. Swain, Z. Szadkowski, M. Szuba, O. Taborda, A. Tapia, M. Tartare, V. M. Theodoro, C. Timmermans, C. T. Peixoto, G. Toma, L. Tomankova, B. Tomé, A. Tonachini, G. T. Elipe, D. T. Machado, P. Trávníček, E. Trovato, M. Tueros, R. Ulrich, M. Unger, M. Urban, J. F. V. Galicia, I. Valiño, L. Valore, G. van Aar, A. M. van den Berg, S. van Velzen, A. van Vliet, E. Varela, B. V. Cárdenas, G. Varner, J. R. Vázquez, R. Vazquez, D. Veberič, V. Verzi, J. Vícha, M. Videla, L. Villaseñor, B. Vlcek, S. Vorobiov, H. Wahlberg, O. Wainberg, D. Walz, A. Watson, M. Weber, K. Weidenhaupt, A. Weindl, F. Werner, A. Widom, L. Wiencke, B. Wilczynska, H. Wilczynski, M. Will, C. Williams, T. Winchen, D. Wittkowski, B. Wundheiler, S. Wykes, T. Yamamoto, T. Yapici, P. Younk, G. Yuan, A. Yushkov, B. Zamorano, E. Zas, D. Zavrtanik, M. Zavrtanik, I. Zaw, A. Zepeda, J. Zhou, Y. Zhu, M. Silva, M. Ziolkowski, R. Abbasi, M. Abe, T. Abu-Zayyad, M. Allen, R. Anderson, R. Azuma, E. Barcikowski, J. Belz, D. Bergman, S. Blake, R. Cady, M. Chae, B. Cheon, J. Chiba, M. Chikawa, W. Cho, T. Fujii, M. Fukushima, T. Goto   +499 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source