Results 141 to 150 of about 973 (226)

Drivers of F‐Region Ionosphere Tidal Variability Caused by the Madden Julian Oscillation: Separating E‐Region Dynamo and Field‐Aligned Wind Effects

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO), a recurring intraseasonal (30–96 days) disturbance in the troposphere, strongly influences the E‐region and F‐region ionosphere through its modulation of atmospheric tides. Among these, the diurnal eastward wave number 3 (DE3) tide, driven by MJO‐modulated latent heating, carries MJO signals upward into the
Deepali Aggarwal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionospheric Vertical Plasma Drifts Over South America: Long‐Term Multi‐Instrument Observations and TIEGCM and WACCM‐X Evaluations

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We present the first comprehensive multi‐instrument climatological study of quiet‐time equatorial F‐region vertical plasma drifts across South America, a region where the magnetic declination angle varies significantly. Our analysis of well‐established long‐term ground‐based data sets from the Jicamarca incoherent scatter radar spanning 1968 ...
Sophia R. Laranja   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical Properties of Small‐Scale Magnetic Flux Ropes in the Near‐Earth Solar Wind

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We present a statistical analysis of small‐scale magnetic flux ropes (SMFRs) observed in the near‐Earth solar wind using data from the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) and Wind spacecraft, identified through an automated Grad–Shafranov reconstruction technique.
Youra Shin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cosmological Perturbations [PDF]

open access: yesSearching for New Physics at Small and Large Scales, 2013
openaire   +2 more sources

HIWIND Observation of Daytime Thermospheric Winds Over New Zealand and Comparison With Model Simulation

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract A balloon borne Fabry Perot interferometer called High altitude Interferometer WIND observation (HIWIND) flew from Wanaka, New Zealand (44.69S, 169.14E) in April 2025 to observe mid‐latitude thermospheric winds in the southern hemisphere for the first time.
Qian Wu, Haonan Wu, Wenbin Wang
wiley   +1 more source

The Proton‐Alpha Instability as a Source of Ion Heating at Earth's Bow Shock

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Electrostatic waves are frequently observed at collisionless shocks and are believed to play a key role in energy dissipation. Recent spacecraft observations have identified a proton‐alpha instability in the Earth's bow shock as a potential mechanism to dissipate the energy associated with a relative drift between protons and alpha particles ...
N. Müller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The quintom theory of dark energy after DESI DR2. [PDF]

open access: yesNatl Sci Rev
Cai Y, Ren X, Qiu T, Li M, Zhang X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Magnetotail Source of Premidnight Upward Field‐Aligned Currents: Nature of the Substorm Current System

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The substorm current wedge constitutes the backbone of the substorm current system. Its field‐aligned current components include an upward current in the premidnight sector and a downward current in the midnight‐morning sector, which connect the auroral ionosphere to the magnetotail.
Tsugunobu Nagai, Iku Shinohara
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Dynamics of Substorms and Sawtooth Events

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We present a comprehensive comparative analysis of magnetospheric substorms and sawtooth events using multi‐point observations from ground‐based magnetometers, geostationary satellites, and the Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms mission.
C. C. DiMarco   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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