Results 1 to 10 of about 186 (61)

Non-metric geometry as the origin of mass in gauge theories of scale invariance [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal C, 2022
We discuss gauge theories of scale invariance beyond the Standard Model (SM) and Einstein gravity. A consequence of gauging this symmetry is that their underlying 4D geometry is non-metric ( $$\nabla _\mu g_{\alpha \beta }\!\not =\!0$$ ∇ μ g α β ≠ 0 ...
D. Ghilencea
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Axion-like particles as mediators for dark matter: beyond freeze-out [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We consider an axion-like particle (ALP) coupled to Standard Model (SM) fermions as a mediator between the SM and a fermionic dark matter (DM) particle.
A. Bharucha, Nishita, Desai, S. Mutzel
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Can we explain cosmic birefringence without a new light field beyond Standard Model? [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
The recent analysis of the Planck 2018 polarization data shows a nonzero isotropic cosmic birefringence (ICB) that is not explained within the ΛCDM paradigm.
Yuichiro Nakai   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Euclid preparation. XLIV. Modelling spectroscopic clustering on mildly nonlinear scales in beyond-LCDM models [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2023
The space satellite mission will measure the large-scale clustering of galaxies at an unprecedented precision, providing a unique probe of modifications to the Lambda CDM model.
Euclid Collaboration B. Bose   +499 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inflation in symmergent metric-Palatini gravity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2023
In this paper, we study the cosmological inflation phenomenon in symmergent gravity theory. Symmergent gravity is a novel framework which merges gravity and the standard model (SM) so that the gravity emerges from the matter loops and restores the broken
N. Bostan, Canan Karahan, Ozan Sargın
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Searching for long-lived particles beyond the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, 2019
Particles beyond the Standard Model (SM) can generically have lifetimes that are long compared to SM particles at the weak scale. When produced at experiments such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, these long-lived particles (LLPs) can decay ...
J. Alimena   +334 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Direct and Indirect Dark Matter Detection in Gauge Theories

open access: yes, 2013
The Dark matter (DM) problem constitutes a key question at the interface among Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology. The observational data which have been accumulated in the last years point to an existence of non baryonic amount of DM.
F. Queiroz
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dark matter halo merger histories beyond cold dark matter – I. Methods and application to warm dark matter [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We describe a methodology to accurately compute halo mass functions, progenitor mass functions, merger rates and merger trees in non-cold dark matter universes using a self-consistent treatment of the generalized extended Press–Schechter formalism.
A. Benson   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probing cosmic acceleration beyond the equation of state: Distinguishing between dark energy and modified gravity models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
If general relativity is the correct theory of physics on large scales, then there is a differential equation that relates the Hubble expansion function, inferred from measurements of angular diameter distance and luminosity distance, to the growth rate ...
M. Ishak   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dark Dimension With (Little) Strings Attached

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 73, Issue 4, April 2025.
Abstract A relation between dark energy and the scale of new physics in weakly coupled string theory is motivated. This mixing between infrared and ultraviolet physics leads to a unique corner for real‐world phenomenology: barring fine‐tunings, the authors are naturally led to the “dark dimension” scenario, a single mesoscopic extra dimension of micron
Ivano Basile, Dieter Lüst
wiley   +1 more source

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