Results 41 to 50 of about 20,356 (164)

Gravitino dark matter in brane-world cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The gravitino dark matter hypothesis in the brane cosmology is studied. The theoretical framework is the CMSSM for particle physics and RS II brane model for gravity.
Aliev A N   +18 more
core   +3 more sources

Analytic study of dark photon and gravitational wave production from axion

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
Axion-like fields heavier than about 10 −27 eV are expected to oscillate in the radiation dominated epoch when the Hubble parameter drops below their mass.
Borna Salehian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extended Scenarios for Solar Radio Emissions With Downshifted Electron Beam Plasma Excitations

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 130, Issue 5, May 2025.
Abstract First‐principle studies of radiative processes aimed at explaining the origin of type II and type III solar radio bursts raise questions on the implications of downshifted electron beam plasma excitations with frequency (slightly) below the plasma frequency ω≲ωpe $\left(\omega \lesssim {\omega }_{pe}\right)$ in the generation of radio ...
M. Lazar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Yang--Mills Dark Energy

open access: yes, 2016
In this short review, I discuss basic qualitative characteristics of quantum non-Abelian gauge dynamics in the non-stationary background of the expanding Universe in the framework of the standard Einstein--Yang--Mills formulation.
Pasechnik, Roman
core   +2 more sources

Spillway preheating

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
In traditional models only an order one fraction of energy is transferred from the inflaton to radiation through nonperturbative resonance production in preheating immediately after inflation, due to backreaction effects. We propose a particle production
JiJi Fan, Kaloian D. Lozanov, Qianshu Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Core‐Halo Correlations of Solar Wind Electrons and Temperature Anisotropy Instabilities

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 130, Issue 5, May 2025.
Abstract The properties of electrons in the heliospheric plasma are modulated by various factors, starting with the expansion and bimodal nature of the slow or fast solar wind, and continuing with the kinetic mechanisms of acceleration and energy exchange with small‐scale plasma waves.
S. M. Shaaban   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal transformations and Nordstr\"om's scalar theory of gravity

open access: yes, 2010
As we shall briefly recall, Nordstr\"om's theory of gravity is observationally ruled out. It is however an interesting example of non-minimal coupling of matter to gravity and of the role of conformal transformations.
Deruelle, Nathalie, Sasaki, Misao
core   +1 more source

Reconnection Onset in Overstretched Thin Current Sheets: PIC Simulations

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 130, Issue 5, May 2025.
Abstract Onset of reconnection in the magnetotail requires its current sheet (CS) to thin down to the thermal ion gyroradius (or thinner) to demagnetize ions (or even electrons) and to provide their Landau dissipation. However, in isotropic plasma models of the tail the ion‐scale CSs inflate too rapidly with the distance from Earth to remain ion‐scale ...
M. I. Sitnov, H. Arnold
wiley   +1 more source

Asymptotically Safe Higgs Inflation

open access: yes, 2014
We construct a new inflation model in which the standard model Higgs boson couples minimally to gravity and acts as the inflaton. Our construction of Higgs inflation incorporates the standard model with Einstein gravity which exhibits asymptotic safety ...
He, Hong-Jian, Xianyu, Zhong-Zhi
core   +1 more source

Electroweak symmetric dark matter balls

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
In the simple Higgs-portal dark matter model with a conserved dark matter number, we show that there exists a non-topological soliton state of dark matter.
Eduardo Pontón, Yang Bai, Bithika Jain
doaj   +1 more source

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