Results 31 to 40 of about 7,039,985 (245)

Machine Learning-based Test Selection for Simulation-based Testing of Self-driving Cars Software [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Abstract Simulation platforms facilitate the development of emerging cyber-physical systems (CPS) like self-driving cars (SDC) because they are more efficient and less dangerous than field operational tests. Despite this, thoroughly testing SDCs in simulated environments remains challenging because SDCs must be tested in a sheer amount of long-running ...
arxiv  

The Cost-Effectiveness of Digital Health Interventions on the Management of Cardiovascular Diseases: Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Medical Internet Research, 2019
Background With the advancement in information technology and mobile internet, digital health interventions (DHIs) are improving the care of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs).
Xinchan Jiang, W. Ming, J. You
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Budget impact analysis of lens material on the posterior capsule opacification (PCO) as a complication after the cataract surgery

open access: yesCost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation, 2020
Background Over 300,000 cataract operations are performed in Poland every year, and the most common, late complication of cataract removal surgery is posterior capsule opacification (PCO). The risk of PCO depends on the lens material. Hydrophobic acrylic
Monika Raulinajtys-Grzybek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on hospital admissions for nine diseases in Iran: insight from an interrupted time series analysis

open access: yesCost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation, 2022
Background Associations between the COVID-19 pandemic and hospitalizations have not been studied Iran. This study aimed to examine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on hospital admissions for nine categories of disease in seven public hospitals in ...
Sina Ahmadi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A qualitative study on patient-centered care and perceptions of nurses regarding primary healthcare facilities in Nigeria

open access: yesCost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation, 2022
Background Patient-centered care (PCC) approach has continued to gain recognition globally as the key to providing quality healthcare. However, this concept is not fully integrated into the management of primary health care (PHC) in existing nursing ...
Monsurat Adepeju Lateef   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A systematic review of the cost and cost-effectiveness studies of immune checkpoint inhibitors

open access: yesJournal of Immunotherapy for Cancer, 2018
BackgroundEscalating healthcare costs are necessitating the practice of value-based oncology. It is crucial to critically evaluate the economic impact of influential but expensive therapies such as immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs).
V. Verma   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness of algorithms [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2015
Discrete Algorithms In this paper we discuss how to assess the performance of algorithms for optimisation problems in a way that balances solution quality and time. We propose measures of cost-effectiveness for such algorithms. These measures give the gain in solution quality per time unit over a sequence of inputs, and give a basis for ...
openaire   +4 more sources

An ex-ante cost-utility analysis of the deemed consent legislation compared to expressed consent for kidney transplantations in Nova Scotia

open access: yesCost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation, 2022
Background This study was an ex-ante cost-utility analysis of deemed consent legislation for deceased organ donation in Nova Scotia, a province in Canada. The legislation became effective in January 2021.
Prosper Koto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Likelihood of residential aged care use in later life: a simple approach to estimation with international comparison

open access: yesAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 2015
Objectives: In New Zealand (NZ), place of death among decedents aged 65+ years has been reported as residential aged care (RAC, 38%), acute hospital (34%) or elsewhere (28%). However, lifetime risk of use of RAC (or nursing homes) is unknown.
Joanna B. Broad   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Title: the impact of a pilot integrated care model on the quality and costs of inpatient care among chinese elderly: a difference-in-difference analysis of repeated cross-sectional data

open access: yesCost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation, 2022
Background Recently, integrated care has received tremendous popularity in China, a leading example of which is the Luohu model. In the present analysis, we aimed to examine the impacts of the Luohu model on the quality and costs of inpatient care ...
Zhaojia Ye, Yawen Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

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