Results 51 to 60 of about 250,338 (287)

Calibration and Experimental Validation of Discrete Element Model Parameters for Cotton Stalks and Cotton Residues Mixture

Agriculture
Accurate discrete element simulation parameters for the mechanically harvested cotton stalks and cotton residues mixture are currently unavailable. This lack hinders the effective design and optimization of equipment for separating and recovering cotton ...
Wenya Zhang, Jianping Zhou, Yan Xu, Xiaokang Chen, Yuntian Gao, Yulong Qiu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Herbivory‐Induced Stomatal Opening Triggers the Dispersal of an Invasive Insect Herbivore

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The invasive leafminer Phthorimaea absoluta uniquely manipulates plant defenses by inducing stomatal opening in tomato. This response, mediated by the stomatal regulator IQM1, enhances the release of the repellent volatile benzaldehyde. This volatile triggers the dispersal of adult moths, facilitates colonization of new hosts, and leads to rapid ...
Limin Chen, Xiaowei Li, Yaru Wang, Farman Ullah, Shuxing Zhou, Lemeng Dong, Weizhong He, Harro J. Bouwmeester, Youming Hou, Ian T. Baldwin, Yaobin Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Intravesical Akkermansia muciniphila‐Based Chemo‐Immunotherapeutic Platform for Bladder Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pasteurized Akkermansia muciniphila is engineered into an intravesical F127/doxorubicin platform that couples localized chemotherapy with immune remodeling. By inducing apoptosis, ferroptosis, and immunogenic cell death, this chemo‐immunotherapeutic system enhances dendritic‐cell maturation, antigen cross‐presentation, and tumor‐specific CD8+ T‐cell ...
Rongkang Li, Anguo Zhao, Qi Zhuang, Lei Peng, Rui Liang, Jiadong Zhao, Yang Liu, Dashi Deng, Peng Yu, Xiqi Peng, Shaohua Zhang, Song Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mitogen‐Activated Protein Kinase GhNTF3 Modulates the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis‐Immunity Trade‐Off in Cotton by Regulating Salicylic Acid Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AM symbiosis induces GhWAK13 to promote fungal colonization. GhNTF3 negatively regulates symbiosis by promoting SA biosynthesis. GhWAK13 sequesters GhNTF3 at the membrane, limiting its nuclear translocation and relieving SA‐mediated suppression. Under Verticillium stress, GhNTF3 enters the nucleus and interacts with GhJAZ6 to activate SA signaling ...
Shuangjie Jia, Jingshang Wen, Jihang Li, Meina Feng, Yiming He, Ruojun Liu, Qian Liu, Junli Zhang, Kai Cheng, Xiangyu Zhang, Xiao Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alkali pretreatment of cotton stalk for bioethanol

Bangladesh Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, 2019
Cotton stalk biomass was treated with NaOH and NaOH-steam pretreatements to get maximum cellulose content. Three factors with three levels such as biomass concentration (5, 10 and 15%), NaOH concentration (1, 3 and 5%) and residence time (4, 6 and 8 h) was performed through Box-Bhenken Design of response surface methodology. The treatment was performed
M Irfan, A Bano
openaire   +2 more sources

Improving the Nutritional Value and Safety of Cotton Stalk Feed via Response Surface Methodology and Co-Fermentation Techniques

Fermentation
Cotton stalks, a major agricultural byproduct, are challenging to decompose naturally; however, they can be transformed into valuable animal feed through microbial fermentation. This study identifies Aspergillus niger HQXY as the most efficient cellulase-
Kunyi Li, Yuansheng Xu, Kai Guo, Weidong Cui, Yang Li, Min Hou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage PABPC4‐SPP1 Axis Orchestrates Immunosuppression in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the CRC microenvironment, macrophage PABPC4 binds to the 3′UTR of SPP1 mRNA to stabilize its expression, thereby sustaining M2‐like immunosuppressive macrophage polarization. Concurrently, this axis suppresses CD8+ T cell effector functions via CD44 signaling, collectively fostering an immunosuppressive niche that drives tumor progression.
Meng Wang, Fang Yang, Yuan Gao, Liuli Li, Yulan Huang, Hui Yao, Sijie Zhao, Kun Zhao, Tianying Zhang, Hui Heng, Jiaxin Xu, Yuancai Xiang, Weidong Xiao, Shaofan Hu, Hongming Miao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arrayed Magnetic Accelerator Synergistically Enhances Orthodontic Tooth Movement via Microtubule Assembly‐Mediated Periodontal Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical orthodontic treatment for malocclusion is limited by slow remodeling and risks due to poor biomechanical sensing. This study shows that static magnetic fields (SMFs) enhance mechanical sensation in periodontal ligament cells, promoting inflammation and osteoclast activity.
Yiling Lou, Jiwei Sun, Peng Chen, Caihong Mao, Junyuan Zhang, Haoqi Lei, Xiaoqing Han, Yaxuan Zhang, Yuheng Jiang, Yulin Jia, Bin Su, Lili Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Interaction‐Engineered Dual Lithiophilic Ultrathin Interlayers for Dendrite‐Suppressed Lithium Metal Textile Anodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ultrathin lithiophilic interlayers engineered on a 3D textile electrode and separator cooperatively regulate interfacial Li nucleation and Li+ transport, leading to homogeneous Li plating and mitigated dendrite formation. The resulting dual‐interfacial design provides long‐term cycling stability, improved full‐cell durability, and a scalable pathway ...
Chanseok Lee, Donghyeon Nam, Sang Hun Baeck, Boyeon Kim, Yongkwon Song, Jaemin Kim, Daegun Kim, Jun Hyuk Moon, Yoon Jang Chung, Hyeong Jun Kim, Seoin Back, Yongmin Ko, Jinhan Cho   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio-energy potential of cotton stalks via thermal technologies: a review

Journal of Cotton Research
One of the solutions to the global warming risk and other climate issues is to concentrate on research and development of utilizing biomass as a fossil fuel alternative.
Hussien Elshareef, Yaohong Yu, Yongkun Fu, Sihao Ren, Obid Tursunov, Yu Li, Renjie Dong, Yuguang Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source