Results 101 to 110 of about 298,505 (189)

Ethnomedicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, Pharmacological Activities, and Toxicology of the Subfamily Gomphrenoideae (Amaranthaceae): A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The subfamily Gomphrenoideae is composed of about 480 accepted species, many of which have been historically used as medicinal plants, reason why they have been studied in terms of chemical profile, biological activity, and safety. This review consolidates the advances in research on this subfamily over the past 47 years, emphasizing its ...
Dayanna Isabel Araque Gelves   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance of Computer‐Aided Detection Software in Tuberculosis Case Finding in Township Health Centers in China

open access: yesChronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Flow chart of the study implementation. ABSTRACT Background Computer‐aided detection (CAD) software has been introduced to automatically interpret digital chest X‐rays. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of CAD software (JF CXR‐1 v3.0, which was developed by a domestic Hi‐tech enterprise) in tuberculosis (TB) case finding in China. Methods In
Xuefang Cao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Cytochrome P450 3A Inhibition and Induction by Itraconazole and Rifampin on Tazemetostat Pharmacokinetics in Patients With Advanced Malignancies

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology in Drug Development, EarlyView.
Abstract This study (NCT04537715) investigated itraconazole (strong cytochrome P450 [CYP] 3A inhibitor) and rifampin (strong CYP3A inducer) on tazemetostat pharmacokinetics. In Part 1, patients received tazemetostat 400 mg orally on Days 1, 15, and 36, and 400 mg twice daily on Days 3‐14 and Days 21‐35.
Yingxue Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal and Early Childhood Exposure to Antibiotics or Gastric Acid Inhibitors and Increased Risk of Epilepsy: A Nationwide Population‐Based Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Over 10 million children in the world have epilepsy, with an unknown cause in half of the cases. The gut microbiome has been associated with various neurological disorders, and certain drugs greatly disturb the microbiome. Our aim was to study the association of prenatal and childhood exposure (before the age of two) to antibiotics, proton pump ...
Unnur Gudnadottir   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implementing Pre‐Emptive Pharmacogenetics: Impact of Early Pharmacogenetic Screening in a Pediatric Oncology Cohort of 1,151 Subjects

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
In pediatric oncology, pharmacogenetic guidelines are underutilized and the potential impact of pre‐emptive pharmacogenetic screening remains largely unexplored despite this field's need for individualized approaches. While comprehensive pharmacogenetic guidelines are not yet available for all anticancer drugs, evidence‐based recommendations exist for ...
Emma C. Bernsen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Populations Addressed in Vaccines Approved via the European Medicines Agency

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Therapeutic and prophylactic agents require robust evidence before patient use. Randomized controlled trials are essential for evaluating safety and efficacy but often exclude specific populations that are also targets for the intervention. This study assessed which populations are included in vaccine registration studies and/or addressed in label ...
Débora D. Gräf   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cough

open access: yes, 2008
Birring, Surinder S., Pavord, Ian D.
openaire   +6 more sources

Folinic Acid Prophylaxis and Dose Adjustments Enable Safe Treatment with Pemetrexed in Patients with Renal Impairment

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pemetrexed is a cornerstone in chemo(immunotherapy) of non‐small cell lung cancer and mesothelioma; however, it is contraindicated in patients with renal impairment due to severe toxicity concerns. Therefore, a large proportion of patients is withheld from effective chemo(immunotherapy).
Nikki de Rouw   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical clustering of clinical and flow cytometry parameters is associated with deterioration in patients with community‐acquired pneumonia in the emergency department: A preliminary study

open access: yesCytometry Part B: Clinical Cytometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Anticipating the evolution of septic patients with community‐acquired pneumonia (CAP) is challenging for front‐line physicians in the Emergency Department (ED). Prognosis depends mainly on early identification, antibiotics, organ support, but also immune status.
Thomas Lafon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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