Results 121 to 130 of about 868,299 (405)

CD207‐Positive Dendritic Cells Promote Emphysema Through CD8+ T Cell Pathway in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CD207+ dendritic cells (DCs) drive emphysema by promoting CD8⁺ T cell cytotoxicity via Birbeck granule‐dependent MHC‐I antigen presentation. This DC subset is expanded by cigarette smoke‐induced oxidative stress, which triggers granulocyte‐macrophage colony‐stimulating factor (GM‐CSF) release from airway epithelium.
Shurui Xuan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic cough

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Supportive & Palliative Care, 2008
Chronic cough is common and distressing, especially against the background of life-threatening illness. It is a symptom that has received scant attention, often eclipsed by pain, breathlessness, nausea and vomiting.This paper reviews the recent literature in cough research: its mechanism, assessment and management.
Nagala S, Wilson JA
openaire   +5 more sources

The Powerful Placebo Effect in Cough: Relevance to Treatment and Clinical Trials

open access: yesLung, 2019
Interest in the placebo effect of medicines has developed from the use of placebo treatments as controls in clinical trials into a whole new area of research around how placebos fit into a psychosocial model of therapeutics.
R. Eccles
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicle‐Delivered tRF‐His‐GTG‐1 Reprograms Neutrophil Lipophagy and Triggers Inflammation in COVID‐19

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies platelet‐derived extracellular vesicles as key immunometabolic regulators in COVID‐19. The delivery of tRF‐His‐GTG‐1 to neutrophils activates TLR8mTOR signaling, disrupts lipophagy, and amplifies NET‐mediated inflammation. Importantly, targeting this axis restores neutrophil homeostasis, offering a potential therapeutic strategy ...
Tsai‐Ling Liao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of viral upper respiratory tract infection on the urge-to-cough sensation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1916
SummaryBackgroundRecently, interest has emerged in the sensation of irritation that precedes the motor act of coughing; this phenomenon has been termed the urge-to-cough (UTC). Although one previous study has demonstrated a transient enhancement of cough
Dicpinigaitis, Peter V.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Continuous Sound Collection Using Smartphones and Machine Learning to Measure Cough.

open access: yesDigital Biomarkers, 2019
Background Despite the efforts of research groups to develop and implement at least partial automation, cough counting remains impractical. Analysis of 24-h cough frequency is an established regulatory endpoint which, if addressed in an automated manner,
Lucia Kvapilova   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Soft Bioelectronics for Self‐Powered Respiration Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence‐driven soft bioelectronics for self powered respiration monitoring based on triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), piezoelectric nanogenerators (PENGs), and magnetoelastic generators (MEGs) enable continuous and multi‐scenario respiratory biomechanical data collection. Coupled with machine learning and big data driven diagnostics,
Xinkai Xu, Xiao Xiao, Rui Guo, Jun Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Do scenario context and question order influence WTP? The application of a model of uncertain WTP to the CV of the morbidity impacts of air pollution [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
This paper presents a general framework for modelling responses to contingent valuation questions when respondents are uncertain about their ‘true’ WTP.
Day, B.H.
core  

Primary Epstein-Barr virus infection in a 40-day-old infant [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Most cases of primary Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection during infancy and early childhood are mild or subclinical; therefore, the diagnosis of an EBV infection is not performed easily in this age group.
Aminolsharieh Najafi, S.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Cough-Related Laryngeal Sensations and Triggers in Adults With Chronic Cough: Symptom Profile and Impact

open access: yesAllergy Asthma and Immunology Research, 2019
Purpose Recent evidence suggests that cough hypersensitivity may be a common feature of chronic cough in adults. However, the clinical relevance remains unclear. This study evaluated the cough-related symptom profile and the clinical relevance and impact
Ha-Kyeong Won   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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