Results 131 to 140 of about 8,208,222 (284)

The impact of Coulomb stress changes of the 2018 Mw 7.5 Palu earthquake, Indonesia

ANAS Transactions, Earth Sciences, 2023
B. Ahadov, Sh. Jin
openaire   +1 more source

Free Charge Generation in Organic Photoconversion Devices–the Impact of Electrostatic Potentials

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Free charge generation in organic photovoltaic and photodetector devices typically requires an external driving force to separate bound excitons formed upon photoexcitation. This review details how electrostatic potentials, arising from molecular charge distributions in organic semiconductors, can impact interfacial energetic landscapes and promote ...
Emily J. Yang, Song Yi Park, Vick Y. Qiu, Ji‐Seon Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Competing Charge Separation Pathways Govern Charge Generation in Organic Photovoltaic Blends: Insights From Transient Electron Spin Resonance

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Transient electron spin resonance distinguishes interfacial charge‐transfer states from separated charges, revealing competing charge separation pathways in organic photovoltaic blends. The relative contributions of fast charge separation and a pathway mediated by spin‐polarized charge‐transfer states vary across different blends, with high‐efficiency ...
Jack M. S. Palmer, Claudia E. Tait
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Guided Photocatalysis: Supervised Machine Learning in Water Splitting and CO2 Conversion

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in supervised machine learning (ML) for photocatalysis, emphasizing methods to optimize photocatalyst properties and design materials for solar‐driven water splitting and CO2 reduction. Key applications, challenges, and future directions are discussed, offering a practical framework for integrating ML into the ...
Paul Rossener Regonia, Christian Mark Pelicano   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Assisted Second‐Order Perturbation Theory for Chemical Potential Correction Toward Hubbard U Determination

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
In this work, the Doubao large language model (LLM) is involved in the formula derivation processes for Hubbard U determination regarding the second‐order perturbations of the chemical potential. The core ML tool is optimized for physical domain knowledge, which is not limited to parameter prediction but rather serves as an interactive physical theory ...
Mingzi Sun, Tong Wu, Baian Chen, Zikang Li, Qiuyang Lu, Lu Lu, Hon Ho Wong, Cheuk Hei Chan, Bolong Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Learning with Rashomon Analysis for Battery Discharge Capacity Prediction

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Multimodal fusion integrates composition, crystal‐structure, and radial‐distribution descriptors to predict battery discharge capacity. Rashomon analysis across near‐optimal models reveals that explanatory variation is structured rather than arbitrary, separating stable mechanistic signals from model‐contingent attributions and providing a more ...
Jue Gong, Lejia Wang, Tianqing Zhu, Keith Butler, Sichao Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating Materials Discovery: A Review of Machine Learning in X‐Ray Absorption Spectroscopy

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review systematically details how machine learning transforms X‐ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) analysis. It covers advanced deep learning architectures for structure‐spectra mapping and inverse tasks, while discussing key challenges like the simulation‐to‐reality gap.
Melaku Lake Tegegne, Haodong Yao, Liyuan Wu, Yihe Pang, Fazhi Qi, Lina Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unexpectedly Strong Electrostatic Screening in Nano‐Ion Solutions

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Colloidal probe AFM measurements reveal unexpectedly strong electrostatic screening in aqueous solutions of the polyoxometalates phosphotungstate [PW12O40]3−${[{\rm PW}_{12}{\rm O}_{40}]}^{3-}$ and silicotungstate [SiW12O40]4−$[{\rm SiW}_{12}{\rm O}_{40}]^{4-}$.
Thomas Tilger, Esther Ohnesorge, Hayden Robertson, Michael Ludwig, Michalis Tsintsaris, Regine von Klitzing   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Aqueous Self‐Assembly of Raw Sophorolipid Mixtures Using a Statistical Approach Applied to Synchrotron Small Angle X‐Ray Scattering (SAXS): A Focus on pH, Dilution, Aging, and the Underestimated Role of Residual Fatty Acids

Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, EarlyView.
The statistical analysis of SAXS modelling data allows to identify the critical physicochemical parameters that have an impact on the phase behavior of crude sophorolipid batches. ABSTRACT The aqueous self‐assembly of raw sophorolipid mixtures has been studied by small angle x‐ray scattering (SAXS) to understand the impact of the composition ...
Maia Ouret‐Campagnet, Sélène Chappuis, Jean‐Christophe Castaing, Petra Pernot, François Ribot, Niki Baccile   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Change and Water

, 2008
Observational records and climate projections provide abundant evidence that freshwater resources are vulnerable and have the potential to be strongly impacted by climate change, with wide-ranging consequences for human societies ...
Kundzewicz, Zbigniew, Bates, Bryson, Wu, Shaohong   +2 more
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