Results 111 to 120 of about 25,409,385 (300)

Analysis of brain structural covariance network in Cushing disease

Heliyon
Background: Cushing disease (CD) is a rare clinical neuroendocrine disease. CD is characterized by abnormal hypercortisolism induced by a pituitary adenoma with the secretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone.
Can-Xin Xu, Linghan Kong, Hong Jiang, Yue Jiang, Yu-Hao Sun, Liu-Guan Bian, Yuan Feng, Qing-Fang Sun   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the Evolution Pattern of Structural Variations Overlapped With Repetitive Sequence During Cattle Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The authors complement bovine pan‐SV with massive novel structural variations (SVs) identified through long‐read sequencing of 83 globally distributed cattle breeds. Repetitive sequence‐mediated SVs (rep‐SV) exhibit distinct dynamic patterns throughout cattle sub‐speciation and/or domestication processes, including uneven distribution between chr‐X and
Zhifan Guo, Jinxiu Li, Adeniyi C. Adeola, Xueyan Jiang, Juntao Ma, Jian Xiao, Dexiang Hu, Kaixing Qu, Haihong Wu, Junren Chen, Zhanxing He, Tingting Yin, Ali Esmailizadeh, Jing Luo, Olivier Hanotte, Ya‐Ping Zhang, Yan Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

GAN-MAT: Generative adversarial network-based microstructural profile covariance analysis toolbox

NeuroImage
Multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides complementary information for investigating brain structure and function; for example, an in vivo microstructure-sensitive proxy can be estimated using the ratio between T1- and T2-weighted structural ...
Yeongjun Park, Mi Ji Lee, Seulki Yoo, Chae Yeon Kim, Jong Young Namgung, Yunseo Park, Hyunjin Park, Eun-Chong Lee, Yeo Dong Yoon, Casey Paquola, Boris C. Bernhardt, Bo-yong Park   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray, Andrew R. Castillo, Manoj Kolel‐Veetil, Surya R. Kalidindi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A smart headband for multimodal physiological monitoring in human exercises

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel smart headband incorporating a thermal‐sensation‐based electronic skin is presented for continuous and accurate multimodal physiological monitoring, including pulse waveforms, total metabolic energy expenditure, heart rate, and forehead temperature, across both static and dynamic daily activities.
Shiqiang Liu, Guanxing Chen, Jingyi Peng, Shuo Tian, Qian Mao, Caise Wei, Jinfeng Yuan, Rong Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct Biotypes of Visual Perception in Major Depressive Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In a discover dataset (272 acute MDD patients), this work identifies a novel depression biotype characterized by impaired visual motion perception, using machine learning clustering. An independent dataset confirms the robustness of this biotype through cross‐validation and demonstrates its generalizability.
Zhuoran Cai, Xi‐Wen Hu, Yuyang Li, Zheng Lin, Yongjie Li, Yong‐Chun Cai, Tao Xu, Ke Jia, Jin‐Fang Han, Zhong‐Lin Tan, Dezhong Yao, Xue Mei Song, Sugai Liang, Georg Northoff   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Significance of Covariance for Constraining Theoretical Models from Galaxy Observables

The Astrophysical Journal
In this study, we investigate the impact of covariance within uncertainties on the inference of cosmological and astrophysical parameters, specifically focusing on galaxy stellar mass functions derived from the CAMELS simulation suite.
Yongseok Jo, Shy Genel, Joel Leja, Benjamin Wandelt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromodulator Dynamics Underlying Associative Learning in the Ventral Striatum's Olfactory Tubercle

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using fiber photometry and genetically encoded sensors, the dynamic release patterns of four neuromodulators in the olfactory tubercle (OT)—a brain region overlapping with the olfactory cortex and ventral striatum—were systematically monitored in response to external rewards and distinct reward‐associated learning processes.
Maojun Hong, Liuting Zou, Yiqing Chen, Juan Guo, Zhixiang Xu, Tong Ma, Shuaishuai Hu, Rongfeng K. Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Covariance with Qualitative Data

, 1979
G. Chamberlain
semanticscholar   +1 more source

All Organic Fully Integrated Neuromorphic Crossbar Array

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, the first fully integrated crossbar array of electrochemical random‐access memory (ECRAM) that is composed entirely of organic materials is represented. This array can perform inference and in situ parallel training and is capable of classifying linearly separable 2D and 3D classification tasks with high accuracy.
Setareh Kazemzadeh, Tim Stevens, Yoeri van de Burgt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source