Results 111 to 120 of about 9,759 (265)

Deep Learning Prediction of Surface Roughness in Multi‐Stage Microneedle Fabrication: A Long Short‐Term Memory‐Recurrent Neural Network Approach

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A sequential deep learning framework is developed to model surface roughness progression in multi‐stage microneedle fabrication. Using real‐world experimental data from 3D printing, molding, and casting stages, an long short‐term memory‐based recurrent neural network captures the cumulative influence of geometric parameters and intermediate outputs ...
Abdollah Ahmadpour, Sara Soltanabadi Farshi, Tuanna Ozcan, Amir Mohammad Ketabchi, Alper Kiraz, Savas Tasoglu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Assisted Coherent Raman Scattering Microscopy

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The analytical capabilities of coherent Raman scattering microscopy are augmented through deep learning integration. This synergistic paradigm improves fundamental performance via denoising, deconvolution, and hyperspectral unmixing. Concurrently, it enhances downstream image analysis including subcellular localization, virtual staining, and clinical ...
Jianlin Liu, Rujia Liu, Xinyan Zhang, Xun Chen, Shuhua Yue   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Experiment Design Strategies for Drug Development

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Wang et al. analyze 592 drug development studies published between 2020 and 2024 that applied design of experiments methodologies. The review surveys both classical and emerging approaches—including Bayesian optimization and active learning—and identifies a critical gap between advanced experimental strategies and their practical adoption in ...
Fanjin Wang, Anthony Harker, Mohan Edirisinghe, Maryam Parhizkar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On shrinkage covariance estimators: how inefficient is 1/N strategy of covariance estimation for portfolio selection in foreign exchange market?

Cogent Economics & Finance
We investigate portfolio selection performance as in Markowitz by evaluating variance matrix estimation criteria in the currency market. This study challenges theoretically rigorous shrinkage covariance estimators using multiple evaluation metrics ...
Muhammad Husnain, Shamrez Ali, Qaiser Munir, Ammar Jreisat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Enhanced Random Matrix Theory Design for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Vaccine Development

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study integrates random matrix theory (RMT) and principal component analysis (PCA) to improve the identification of correlated regions in HIV protein sequences for vaccine design. PCA validation enhances the reliability of RMT‐derived correlations, particularly in small‐sample, high‐dimensional datasets, enabling more accurate detection of ...
Mariyam Siddiqah, Muhammad Zulqarnain Zeb, Muhammad Husnain Zeb, Babar Shabbir   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Efficient Error Reduction in DNA Data Storage Systems with Deep Learning‐Based Denoising Models

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Deep learning‐based denoising models are applied to DNA data storage systems to enhance error reduction and data fidelity. By integrating DnCNN with DNA sequence encoding methods, the study demonstrates significant improvements in image quality and correction of substitution errors, revealing a promising path toward robust and efficient DNA‐based ...
Seongjun Seo, Anshula Tandon, Nguyen Kim Uyen, Quoc Nam Le, Jee‐Hyong Lee, Sung Ha Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymptotically closer estimators for the normal covariance matrix

Journal of the Japan Statistical Society, Japanese Issue, 1984
Some estimators of a normal covariance matrix are compared based on the concept of asymptotic probability of closeness \((=APC)\). The estimators proposed by the author and \textit{M. Fujimoto} [Tsukuba J. Math. 6, 103-126 (1982; Zbl 0531.62054)] are shown to be asymptotically uniformly closer than \textit{L. R. Haff}'s estimator [Ann. Stat. 8, 586-597
openaire   +2 more sources

Real‐Time Multicolor Fluorescence Microscopy via Cross‐Channel Acquisition and Deep‐Learning‐Based Inference

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Sequential multicolor fluorescence imaging in dynamic microsystems is constrained by acquisition speed and excitation dose. This study introduces a real‐time framework to reconstruct spectrally separated channels from reduced cross‐channel acquisitions (frames containing mixed spectral contributions).
Juan J. Huaroto, Yuxin Jin, Nicholas Roy, Sarthak Misra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gaussian Process Regression–Neural Network Hybrid with Optimized Redundant Coordinates: A New Simple Yet Potent Tool for Scientist's Machine Learning Toolbox

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A machine learning method, opt‐GPRNN, is presented that combines the advantages of neural networks and kernel regressions. It is based on additive GPR in optimized redundant coordinates and allows building a representation of the target with a small number of terms while avoiding overfitting when the number of terms is larger than optimal.
Sergei Manzhos, Manabu Ihara
wiley   +1 more source

A matrix approach to compare BLUEs under a linear regression model and its two competing restricted models with applications

Demonstratio Mathematica
Suppose that a weakly singular linear regression model M{\mathscr{M}} and its two competing restricted models M1{{\mathscr{M}}}_{1} and M2{{\mathscr{M}}}_{2} are given.
Ren Xingwei
doaj   +1 more source