Results 141 to 150 of about 550,309 (325)

Leptin Aggravates Thoracic Aortic Dissection Through Impairment of Energy Metabolism in Nrip2+ Smooth Muscle Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Epidemiological data confirm obesity elevates thoracic aortic dissection (TAD) risk. Patient analyses implicate hyperleptinemia, where leptin binding to vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) receptors triggers Socs3‐mediated suppression of Stat5a transcriptional activity.
Ling Chen, Yujie Zhu, Xi Yang, JiangBin Wu, Keyuan Chen, Wuqing Huang, Lu Fang, Qi Zhang, Jie Chen, Jianing Gao, Huanhuan Cao, Meifang Wu, Zhihuang Qiu, Yuling Zhang, Yue Shen, Qiuyu Huang, Zhiyong Lin, Lemin Zheng, Liangwan Chen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic Variation Underpins Genetic Divergence and Differing Salt Resilience in Sesbania bispinosa

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sesbania, a leguminous halophyte, thrives in saline soils. Comparative genomics reveals key genomic variations—particularly chromosomal inversions—are identified as contributors to population differentiation and salt resilience. These findings advance the understanding of genomic variation driving evolution and phenotypic differentiation and offer ...
Gai Huang, Xiaofei Wang, Chengli Liu, Kaixuan He, Xiu‐Li Hou, Haofei Luo, Shuaibin Zhang, Changqing You, Yajun Jia, Fuqiang Wang, Xianwei Song, Guodao Liu, Xian Deng, Xiaofeng Cao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxytocin Reduces Subjective Fear in Naturalistic Social Contexts via Enhancing Top‐Down Middle Cingulate Amygdala Regulation and Brain‐Wide Fear Representations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This double‐blind, placebo‐controlled study demonstrates that intranasal oxytocin reduces subjective fear in immersive, naturalistic social (but not non‐social) contexts. Concomitant fMRI reveals that oxytocin enhances middle cingulate activity and amygdala connectivity while it modulates network‐level connectivity and attenuates reactivity of a brain ...
Kun Fu, Shuyue Xu, Zheng Zhang, Dan Liu, Ting Xu, Yuan Zhang, Feng Zhou, Xiaodong Zhang, Chunmei Lan, Junjie Wang, Lan Wang, Jingxian He, Keith M Kendrick, Bharat Biswal, Dezhong Yao, Zhen Liang, Weihua Zhao, Benjamin Becker   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different Nonlinear Regression Models with Incorrectly Observed Covariates [PDF]

, 1998
Markus Thamerus
openalex   +1 more source

A Machine‐Learning Approach Identifies Rejuvenating Interventions in the Human Brain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rising life expectancy increases the incidence of age‐related neurodegeneration. Reverting brain aging through effective rejuvenation strategies constitutes a promising strategy to counteract these disorders and restore brain function. This study uses a brain‐specific transcriptional aging clock to screen over 43 000 perturbation profiles, identifying ...
Guillem Santamaria, Cristina Iglesias, Sascha Jung, Javier Arcos Hodar, Ruben Nogueiras, Antonio del Sol   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Failure Time Regression With Continuous Covariates Measured With Error [PDF]

, 2000
Halbo Zhou, C.-Y. Wang
openalex   +1 more source

Advancing Soil Organic Carbon Prediction: A Comprehensive Review of Technologies, AI, Process‐Based and Hybrid Modelling Approaches

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review highlights advances in soil organic carbon (SOC) quantification using remote sensing, proximal soil sensing, AI (ML and DL), and biogeochemical modelling. Integrating diverse data sources and models improves SOC prediction accuracy. Key priorities include enhancing data availability, refining models, incorporating microbial processes, and ...
Zijuan Ding, Ke Liu, Sabine Grunwald, Pete Smith, Philippe Ciais, Bin Wang, Alexandre M.J.‐C. Wadoux, Carla Ferreira, Senani Karunaratne, Narasinha Shurpali, Xiaogang Yin, Dale Roberts, Oli Madgett, Sam Duncan, Meixue Zhou, Zhangyong Liu, Matthew Tom Harrison   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Family-Based Tests of Association and Linkage That Use Unaffected Sibs, Covariates, and Interactions [PDF]

, 2000
Kathryn L. Lunetta, Stephen V. Faraone, Joseph Biederman, Nan M. Laird   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Estimating Vulnerability to Covariate and Idiosyncratic Shocks [PDF]

Households in developing countries are frequently hit by severe idiosyncratic and covariate shocks resulting in high consumption volatility. A household’s currently observed poverty status might therefore not be a good indicator of the household’s ...
Isabel Günther, Kenneth Harttgen
core  

Aberrant Mitochondrial Metabolism in Alzheimer's Disease Links Energy Stress with Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Alves et al. reveal how energy loss and oxidative stress, two major features of Alzheimer's disease, are connected. Mitochondria controls the flux of the antioxidant glutathione (GSH), via facilitating both its production and consumption. Energy restriction limits GSH synthesis, conferring vulnerability to cell death by ferroptosis, implicated as a ...
Francesca Alves, Darius Lane, Adam Wahida, Md. Jakaria, Pawel Kalinowski, Adam Southon, Abdel Ali Belaidi, Teresa Samperi‐Esteve, Triet Phu Minh Nguyen, Peng Lei, Marcus Krueger, Stefan Mueller, Marcus Conrad, Puja Agarwal, Sue E Leurgans, Julie Schneider, Ashley I. Bush, Scott Ayton   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source