Results 81 to 90 of about 2,722 (251)

A Low‐Cost, Handheld Optical Stiffness Sensor for Minimally Invasive Surgery

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A novel handheld stiffness sensor is presented for real‐time tissue stiffness characterization. By simultaneously sensing contact force and tissue deformation, the device enables accurate stiffness quantification without requiring precise manual control. This approach offers a promising solution for intraoperative tumor detection and minimally invasive
Qianyu Ma, Ruxiang Jiang, Kaspar Althoefer, Nicolas Herzig, Hareesh Godaba   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic Time Crystals and Time‐Varying Electromagnetic Metamatter: A New Direction for Ultrafast Tunable Photonic and Microwave Materials and Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Photonic time crystals (PTCs) are systems in which electromagnetic parameters are modulated periodically in time, producing momentum bandgaps via temporal scattering rather than spatial Bragg processes. This review examines the theoretical frameworks, modeling, and computational tools for time‐varying media, and summarizes experimental demonstrations ...
Ranjan Kumar Patel, Shriram Ramanathan, Ronald P. Jenkins, Michael J. Carter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bending‐Resistant Intimate 3D Graphene–Metal Heterojunctions for Highly Sensitive and Robust Flexible Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A reservoir‐guided silver‐nanoparticle soldering strategy is developed for bending‐resistant 3D graphene–metal heterojunctions. Controlled hot‐plate evaporation confines conductive ink within the metal reservoir, suppressing spreading and protecting the LIG interface from deformation‐induced fracture.
Saeyoung Park, Yoo‐Kyum Shin, Na‐Kyoung Yang, Gyeong‐Hwan Park, Somi Lee, Min‐Ho Seo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh, Ki‐bum Lee, Junghyeon Lee, Seunghee Cho, Malkeshkumar Patel, Hangfei Li, Yu Wen, Ye Zhou, Joondong Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Provably Secure Covert Communication on Blockchain [PDF]

Cryptography, 2018
Blockchain is a public open ledger that provides data integrity in a distributed manner. It is the underlying technology of cryptocurrencies and an increasing number of related applications, such as smart contracts. The open nature of blockchain together with strong integrity guarantees on the stored data makes it a compelling platform for covert ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Extreme‐Thickness Meta‐Membrane for Controlling Terahertz Vectorial Beams

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We propose ultra‐thin (λ/30) transmissive terahertz metasurfaces combining near‐field resonant and detour phases in coupled‐slit meta‐atoms, enabling continuous phase and polarization control beyond conventional designs. Based on leaky‐mode theory, scalar and vectorial terahertz Bessel beams at 0.39 THz are experimentally demonstrated, with ...
Yufei Song, Yixiang Xu, Yikai Xu, Yuanxi Liu, Shaojie Ma, Qiong He, Zhuo Wang, Lei Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sub‐Terahertz Memristor Switches Using MoS2 by Liquid–Liquid Interface Assembly

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces application‐ready sub‐terahertz memristor switches fabricated from electrochemically exfoliated MoS2 nanosheets assembled at a liquid–liquid interface. The devices exhibit robust unipolar resistive switching, low insertion loss, and high isolation across 10–110 GHz.
Tomás Mingates, Mohamed E. Ghatas, Jonas Deuermeier, Adam G. Kelly, Joseph Neilson, Jonathan N. Coleman, Luís Mendes, João C. Vaz, Sérgio Matos, Luca Lucci, Antonio Clemente, Zdeněk Sofer, Luís M. Pessoa, Elvira Fortunato, Rodrigo Martins, Asal Kiazadeh   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Covert Binary Communications through the Application of Chaos Theory: Three Novel Approaches [PDF]

Journal of Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics, 2008
Today, most covert communications systems use a spreadspectrum approach to ensure that transmissions remain clandestine. This paper expands beyond traditional spreadspectrum schemes and into chaos theory in communications by presenting a novel design for
Kyle J. Bradbury, Joseph P. Noonan
doaj  

Targeting Lactate‐Driven Stromal Autophagy via MCT1 Disrupts the Immunosuppressive Niche and Sensitizes Pancreatic Cancer to PD‐1 Blockade

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐derived lactate activates PSCs through MCT1‐mediated Vps34 lactylation and autophagy. These activated PSCs secrete CXCL9/10, upregulating PD‐1 on CD8+ T cells via the CXCR3/STAT3 axis to foster immunosuppression. Disrupting this metabolic crosstalk by targeting MCT1 effectively sensitizes pancreatic cancer to PD‐1 blockade, presenting a promising
Wenfeng Zhuo, Rong Hu, Yuhang Hu, Ping Hu, Shengbo Han, Guozheng Lv, Zhu Zeng, Yong Zhao, Yang Li, Yan Huang, Yingsong Zhao, Hongda Wang, Guangyu Zhao, Eryang Zhao, Gang Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting covert channel attacks on cyber‐physical systems

IET Cyber-Physical Systems
Cyberattacks on cyber‐physical systems (CPS) have the potential to cause widespread disruption and affect the safety of millions of people. Machine learning can be an effective tool for detecting attacks on CPS, including the most stealthy types of ...
Hongwei Li, Danai Chasaki
doaj   +1 more source