Results 1 to 10 of about 4,191 (134)

A superresolution-enhanced spectrometer beyond the Cramer–Rao bound in phase sensitivity [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Precision measurement has been an important research area in sensing and metrology. In classical physics, the Fisher information determines the maximum extractable information from statistically unknown signals, based on a joint probability density ...
Byoung S. Ham
doaj   +2 more sources

Hybrid Cramér-Rao Bound for Quantum Bayes Point Estimation with Nuisance Parameters [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
We develop a hybrid framework for quantum parameter estimation in the presence of nuisance parameters. In this scheme, the parameters of interest are treated as fixed non-random parameters while nuisance parameters are integrated out with respect to a ...
Jianchao Zhang, Jun Suzuki
doaj   +2 more sources

Efficient qubit phase estimation using adaptive measurements [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum, 2021
Estimating correctly the quantum phase of a physical system is a central problem in quantum parameter estimation theory due to its wide range of applications from quantum metrology to cryptography.
Marco A. Rodríguez-García   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced parameter estimation by measurement of non-Hermitian operators

open access: yesAAPPS Bulletin, 2023
Quantum metrology aims at delivering new quantum-mechanical improvement to technologies of parameter estimations with precision bounded by the quantum Cramér-Rao bound.
Jianning Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Fisher information measurement and verification of the quantum Cramér–Rao bound in a solid-state qubit

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2022
The quantum Cramér–Rao bound sets a fundamental limit on the accuracy of unbiased parameter estimation in quantum systems, relating the uncertainty in determining a parameter to the inverse of the quantum Fisher information. We experimentally demonstrate
Min Yu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Speed limit of quantum metrology

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Quantum metrology employs nonclassical systems to improve the sensitivity of measurements. The ultimate limit of this sensitivity is dictated by the quantum Cramér–Rao bound.
Yusef Maleki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Power and sample size determination for the group comparison of patient-reported outcomes with Rasch family models. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: Patient-reported outcomes (PRO) that comprise all self-reported measures by the patient are important as endpoint in clinical trials and epidemiological studies.
Myriam Blanchin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Cramér–Rao Bounds and Sensor Selection for Nonlinear Systems with Uncertain Observations

open access: yesSensors, 2018
This paper considers the problems of the posterior Cramér–Rao bound and sensor selection for multi-sensor nonlinear systems with uncertain observations.
Zhiguo Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variational Bayesian Algorithms for Maneuvering Target Tracking with Nonlinear Measurements in Sensor Networks

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
The variational Bayesian method solves nonlinear estimation problems by iteratively computing the integral of the marginal density. Many researchers have demonstrated the fact its performance depends on the linear approximation in the computation of the ...
Yumei Hu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

DOA Estimation for Sources with Large Power Differences

open access: yesInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation, 2021
Sources with large power differences are very common, especially in complex electromagnetic environments. Classical DOA estimation methods suffer from performance degradation in terms of resolution when dealing with sources that have large power ...
Qingyuan Fang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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