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Cranial Cruciate Ligament Disease in Dogs: Biology versus Biomechanics
Veterinary Surgery, 2010The stifle joint of dogs is an organ comprised of multiple tissue types that must work in concert to maintain joint health and function. Cruciate disease in dogs is caused by a spectrum of causal and risk factors that result in a final common pathway of abnormal biomechanics and abnormal biology causing osteoarthritis, or organ failure, of the stifle ...
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Veterinary Surgery, 2005
Objective— To localize cathepsin K and tartrate‐resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) in synovium and cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) of dogs with cruciate disease.Animals— Dogs (n=15) with cruciate disease and ruptured CCL, and 12 dogs with intact CCL.Methods— Synovium and CCL were examined histologically and cells containing cathepsin K or TRAP were ...
Peter Muir, Paul A Manley, Zhengling Hao
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Objective— To localize cathepsin K and tartrate‐resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) in synovium and cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) of dogs with cruciate disease.Animals— Dogs (n=15) with cruciate disease and ruptured CCL, and 12 dogs with intact CCL.Methods— Synovium and CCL were examined histologically and cells containing cathepsin K or TRAP were ...
Peter Muir, Paul A Manley, Zhengling Hao
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Body composition of medium to giant breed dogs with or without cranial cruciate ligament disease
Veterinary Surgery, 2020AbstractObjectiveTo describe the body composition of dogs with or without cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) disease.Study designCross‐sectional.AnimalsAdult dogs in which CCL disease was diagnosed (n = 30) and adult dogs without clinical signs of orthopedic disease (n = 30).MethodsBody weight, body condition score, and muscle condition score (MCS) were ...
Amanda, Santarossa +6 more
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Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 2007
SummaryThe tibial wedge osteotomy (TWO), a procedure that reduces the tibial plateau slope, has become an established surgical technique for the treatment of cranial cruciate ligament injuries in dogs, yet variation from the desired postoperative tibial plateau slope of 6° has been noted.
C J, Bailey, B A, Smith, A P, Black
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SummaryThe tibial wedge osteotomy (TWO), a procedure that reduces the tibial plateau slope, has become an established surgical technique for the treatment of cranial cruciate ligament injuries in dogs, yet variation from the desired postoperative tibial plateau slope of 6° has been noted.
C J, Bailey, B A, Smith, A P, Black
exaly +3 more sources
Veterinary Surgery, 2014
ObjectiveTo assess the diagnostic efficacy of palpable meniscal click by evaluating the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and diagnostic accuracy of preoperative palpable meniscal click compared with examination during surgery.Study DesignProspective case series.Sample PopulationDogs (n = 56) with cranial cruciate ...
Brittany A, Neal +3 more
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ObjectiveTo assess the diagnostic efficacy of palpable meniscal click by evaluating the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and diagnostic accuracy of preoperative palpable meniscal click compared with examination during surgery.Study DesignProspective case series.Sample PopulationDogs (n = 56) with cranial cruciate ...
Brittany A, Neal +3 more
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Journal of Veterinary Science & Medical Diagnosis, 2018
Objective: To histologically analyze retrieved synthetic liagments implanted in canine stifles for the treatment of cranial cruciate ligament disease.Animals: 6 client-owned dogsProcedures: Synthetic ligaments (SL) were retrieved from 6 dogs. Five had experienced postoperative complications which necessitated their removal and 1 dog died of unrelated ...
Matthew D Barnhart +2 more
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Objective: To histologically analyze retrieved synthetic liagments implanted in canine stifles for the treatment of cranial cruciate ligament disease.Animals: 6 client-owned dogsProcedures: Synthetic ligaments (SL) were retrieved from 6 dogs. Five had experienced postoperative complications which necessitated their removal and 1 dog died of unrelated ...
Matthew D Barnhart +2 more
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Journal of Small Animal Practice, 2012
Objective: To determine the effect of signalment on the incidence and presentation of patients suffering from cranial cruciate ligament disease.Methods: Data relating to 426 dogs (44 breeds) that met specific selection criteria were obtained from the hospital archive (2002 to 2008).
J W, Guthrie +4 more
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Objective: To determine the effect of signalment on the incidence and presentation of patients suffering from cranial cruciate ligament disease.Methods: Data relating to 426 dogs (44 breeds) that met specific selection criteria were obtained from the hospital archive (2002 to 2008).
J W, Guthrie +4 more
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The Veterinary Journal, 2007
One of the possible initiating factors in canine cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) rupture could be an abnormal pattern of ligament cell death. This study compared apoptotic cell death in sections of ruptured CCLs and normal controls, and examined nitric oxide (NO) production in joint tissues and correlated this to apoptosis.
Gyger, Odile +5 more
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One of the possible initiating factors in canine cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) rupture could be an abnormal pattern of ligament cell death. This study compared apoptotic cell death in sections of ruptured CCLs and normal controls, and examined nitric oxide (NO) production in joint tissues and correlated this to apoptosis.
Gyger, Odile +5 more
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Making sense of cranial cruciate ligament disease Part 3: Therapy
Companion Animal, 2011Treatment of cranial cruciate ligament rupture almost invariably requires surgery, especially in large-breed dogs. Treatment of meniscal tears, with partial or complete meniscectomy, seems to be an important component of any surgical plan. Stabilisation of the stifle joint is another goal of most surgical procedures, although the importance of this and
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Making sense of cranial cruciate ligament disease Part 2: Diagnosis
Companion Animal, 2011Diagnosis of cranial cruciate ligament rupture can present challenges despite the common nature of the problem. Breed, signalment and history may be suggestive. Gait observation and orthopedic examination, including a tibial compression test and cranial drawer test provide additional information. Radiography will almost invariably confirm the diagnosis
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